Annuity Yy
Annuity Yy
Annuity Yy
Alonsagay
Course and Sec: BSBA-FM 3B
Subject: Financial Management 1 - B
1. You have saved Php 200,000 for a down payment on a new family vehicle. The largest monthly payment you can
afford is Php 17,500. The loan will have a nominal rate of 12% and payments are made at the end of each month.
What is the most expensive vehicle you can afford if you finance it for 48 months? For 60 months?
− ( t) ( n)
r
Formula: PVoa=PMT
1− 1+( ) n
r
n
Formula:
− ( t) ( n)
r
PVoa=PMT
( )
1− 1+
n
r
n
− ( 4 ) ( 12 )
0.12
PVoa=PMT
1− 1+
12( )
0.12
12
1−0.6202604
PVoa=17,500
0.01
0.3797396
PVoa=17,500
0.01
PVoa=₱ 664,544.3
=₱ 864,544.3
B. Formula:
− ( t) ( n)
r
PVoa=PMT
( )
1− 1+
n
r
n
− ( 5 )( 12 )
0.12
PVoa=PMT
1− 1+
12 ( )
0.12
12
1−0.5504496
PVoa=17,500
0.01
0.4495504
PVoa=17,500
0.01
PVoa=₱ 786,713.2
Loans proceeds + Down payment saved
= 786,713.2 + 200,000
= ₱ 986,713.2
Answer:
A. 864,544.3
B. 986,713.2
2. Renz Castro recently received a credit card with an 18% nominal interest rate. With the card, he
purchased PC unit for Php 18,635.50. The minimum payment on the card is only Php 500 per month.
A. If Renz makes the minimum monthly payment and makes no other charges, how many months will it
be before he pays off the card? Round to the nearest month.
B. If Renz makes monthly payment of Php 1,750, how many months will it be before he pays off the
debt? Round to the nearest month.
C. How much in total payments will Renz make under Php 500-a-month plan than with the Php 1,750-a-
month plan? Make sure you use three decimal places for N.
Formula:
( rn )
t=
[
log 1−
PV
PMT ]
−12 log 1+ ( rn )
Given:
( 0.18
a)
t=
[
log 1−
18,635.50
500
0.18
12 )
]
(
−12 log 1+
12 )
log [ 1−0.559065 ]
t=
−12 log ( 0.015 )
log [ 1−0.440935 ]
t=
−12 log ( 0.0064660422 )
−0.3556254269
t=
−0.0775925064
t=4.58324 years
t=4.58324 ×12
t ¿ 55 months
( 0.18
t=
[
log 1−
18,635.50
1,750
0.18
12 )
]
−12 log 1+( 12 )
log [ 1−0.1597328571 ]
t=
−12 log ( 0.015 )
log [ 0.8402671429 ]
t=
−12 ( 0.0064660422 )
0.07558261841
t=
0.0775925064
¿ 0.9741 years
¿ 0.9741 X 12
t ¿ 12 months