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Differential Calculus-II-3

This document provides an assignment for a Calculus and Linear Algebra course, including 7 problems to solve for students with odd roll numbers and 7 problems to solve for students with even roll numbers, as well as 5 "think and ink" questions covering topics like indeterminate forms, L'Hospital's rule, and finding maxima and minima. Students are instructed to show their work neatly, explain notations, and staple their completed assignment with their identifying information by the due date of November 20th, 2018.

Uploaded by

Shubham Tiwari
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87 views3 pages

Differential Calculus-II-3

This document provides an assignment for a Calculus and Linear Algebra course, including 7 problems to solve for students with odd roll numbers and 7 problems to solve for students with even roll numbers, as well as 5 "think and ink" questions covering topics like indeterminate forms, L'Hospital's rule, and finding maxima and minima. Students are instructed to show their work neatly, explain notations, and staple their completed assignment with their identifying information by the due date of November 20th, 2018.

Uploaded by

Shubham Tiwari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CMR Institute of Technology, Bangalore

Department: Mathematics
Semester: 01 Section(s): N,O Lectures/week: 05
Subject: Calculus and Linear Algebra Code: 18MAT11
Course Instructor : Uma Raju
Course duration: Aug 2018 –Jan 2019
Assignment # 03- Differential Calculus-II
Date of issue: 10th November 2018| Submission Due 20th November 2018
Course Site: https://sites.google.com/a/cmrit.ac.in/uma-raju/

Instructions:

➢ ANSWER NEATLY AND LEGIBLY on A4 sheets only and not in sheets torn from a book.
➢ Sketch diagrams wherever relevant. Explain your notations explicitly and clearly.
➢ An incomplete assignment is not acceptable for submission.
➢ Once you submit your assignment, you will be expected to answer all the questions there
INDEPENDENTLY. You may be asked to answer any question of the assignment in the class.
➢ Leave clear left margin on every page.
ON the top of the first page, write your Name, Class, Section, Roll No., Due Date and Date of
Submission.
Staple (do NOT pin or clip) the assignment solution sheets cleanly at the left hand top corner.

Solve the following problems:-

SET-01(FOR STUDENTS WITH ODD ROLL NUMBER)

1. Obtain the Maclaurin’s series expansion of :


−1
(a)𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
(b)𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
(c)log⁡(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) (upto the first three non vanishing terms)

2. Show that the constants 𝑎 and 𝑏 satisfy the identity⁡⁡⁡a + b = 0⁡, such
that
𝑥 (1−𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)+𝑏𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 1
lim 2 = .
𝑥→0 𝑥 3

𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 𝑦
3. Prove that + 𝜕𝑦 2 = 0 if 𝑢 = (tan−1 𝑎) log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑏 tan−1 (𝑥 ).
𝜕𝑥 2
.
1
4. If ⁡𝑧 = 𝑦 2 + 2𝑓 (𝑥 + log 𝑦)⁡,⁡show that 𝑥 2 𝑧𝑥 + 𝑦𝑧𝑦 = 2𝑦 2.

5. Find the volume of the largest rectangular parallelopiped that can be


𝑥2 𝑦2 𝑧2
inscribed in the ellipsoid + 𝑏2 + 𝑐 2 = 1 .
𝑎2

6. Find the extreme values of the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 3𝑥 2 −


3𝑦 2 + 4.

7. If 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2𝑒 𝜃 sin 𝜑 and 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 2𝑖𝑒 𝜃 sin 𝜑 then verify that 𝐽𝐽′ = 1 .


SET-02(FOR STUDENTS WITH EVEN ROLL NUMBER)

𝑒𝑥 1 𝑥 𝑥3
1. Prove that = 2 + 4 − 48 + ⋯
𝑒 𝑥 +1

2. Evaluate :
1
ta𝑛 𝑥 𝑥2
(a)⁡li𝑚 ( )
𝑥→0 𝑥
1
1𝑥 +2𝑥 +3𝑥 +4𝑥 𝑥
(b)⁡lim ( )
𝑥→0 4
𝑎𝑥+1 𝑥
( c) lim (𝑎𝑥−1) .
𝑥→∞

𝑑𝑢
3. If 𝑢 = sin(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) ,where 𝑎2 𝑥 2 + 𝑏2 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 2 then find .
𝑑𝑥

𝑦−𝑥 𝑧−𝑥
4. If 𝑢 = 𝑓 ( , ) , then prove that 𝑥 2 𝑢𝑥 + 𝑦 2 𝑢𝑦 + 𝑧 2 𝑢𝑧 = 0 .
𝑥𝑦 𝑧𝑥

5. Find the point on the surface 𝑧 2 = 𝑥𝑦 + 1 that are nearest to the


origin.
1
6. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶⁡, show that the maximum value of cos 𝑥 cos 𝑦 cos 𝑧⁡ is .
8

5𝑥𝑦𝑧
7. If 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 8 find the value of 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 for which 𝑢 = is a
𝑥+2𝑦+4𝑧
maximum.

Think and ink(Common for all)


1. In the following questions, which function dominates as x→ ∞?

(a) x5 and 0.1 x7 (b) ln(x+3) and x0.2.


2. State and prove L’ Hospital’s rule.

3. Why is 0∞ ⁡not considered as an indeterminate form?

4. Draw a flow chart to show how maxima and minima for a function of
two variables can be found using the method of Lagrange’s multipliers
and without using the method of Lagrange’s multipliers.

5. Give an example of a function ‘u’ for which uxy⁡≠ uyx.

Good luck!

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