ANIMALS SCIENCE Q&A ~

1. Which metabolic process that provides energy for the farm animal

a .Catabolism

b .Anabolism

C. Oxidation of nutrients

d. Digestion

2.This blood vessel carries blood away from the heart to the various body tissues

a. Veins B. Arteries c. Vena d. Heart.

3.The digestive part of farm animal which serve as the site of the excretion of solid materials.

a. Small intestine b. Cecum

C. Large Intestine d .Esophagus

4.A stomach compartment of ruminant animals which is known as “true stomach” that serve as the site
of final digestion.

A. Abomasum b .Reticulum

c.Rumen d.Omasum

5.A vertebrae column where the pelvis region is located is called

c .Thoracic D. Sacral

6. The breakdown of body tissues into simpler substances and waste products is a metabolic process
called

a .Anabolism

B. Catabolism

c .Oxidation of nutrients

d. Growing Mash

7. A lipid which is liquid at room temperature

a. Mineral b .Fats C.Oil d Protein

8.A testicle structure which is responsible for the production of the male sex hormone.

A. Cell of leydig

b .Rete testes

c. Seminiferous tubules

d. Vasa efferentia

9.A process of the development of fetal membranes or extra embryonic membrane is term as what:

a .Implantation b Gestation

c. Maturation D..Placentation
10. Applied to slaughter animals which is simply the withdrawal of feed but water is

given ad libitum before slaughtering

a. Stress b Hungry

C. Fasting d. Starvation

11.The part of mature plant remaining after the removal of the seed by threshing

A .Straw b. Hay c. Fodder d. Silage

12.A farm animal which does not have a gall bladder

A. Horse b. Chicken c .Goat d Cattle

13.When a pig lying on cold concrete floor losses heat through the process of heat dissipation called

a. Convection b. Conduction

C. Radiation d .Evaporation

14.A descriptive term for the study of anatomy which means towards the head.

a. Caudal B. Cranial

c. Ventral d. Dorsal
15.The protective covering of the egg.

a. Chalazae b. Yolk

c .Germinal Disc D. Shell

16.The cheapest of all nutrient

a. Protein b. Vitamin

C. Water d. Mineral

17.Mimosine is a toxic substance found in the:

a .Soybean oil meal B. Ipil ipil meal

c .Cassava leaf meal d. Copra meal

18.Red blood cell is a type of blood cell known as what?

A.Erythrocytes b. Thrombocytes c.Leucocytes d .Neuroocytes

19The first cervical vertebrae column is called :

a .Axis b. Coccygeal

c. Lumbar D. Atlas

20.A type of animal tissue which is specialized in contraction:

c .Nervous tissue d .Connective tissue

21.A fleshy patch of bare skin below each ear of chicken is called what?

a. Comb b. Wattle

C. Earlobe d. Snood

22.Snood is found in what poultry species:

a .Chicken D .Duck

c. Swan d .Turkey

23.The protective covering of the penis which is also known as prepuce

a. Scrotum b. Spermatic

C. Sheath d .Urethra

24.The only organic nutrient that always contain nitrogen

A .Protein b .Vitamin

c .Mineral d .Lipids

25.A testicle structure which function for the production of spermatozoa.

a .Cell of leydig
b. Vasa Efferentia

C. Seminiferous tubules

d .Rete testes

26.An organic nutrient required by animals in a very small amounts for regulating various body
processes

A. Vitamin b .Carbohydrates

c .Protein d .Lipids

27.Primary sex organ of the female farm animals

A .Ovary b. Vagina

c. Uterus d .Oviduct

28.The period during which reproductive organs first become functional.

A .Puberty b. Maturation

c. .Estrous cycle d. Gestation

29.A period of sexual activity in estrous cycle when the female will permit mating.

a .Proestrus b.Metestrus

c. Diestrus D. Estrus

30.Fats contain more energy than carbohydrates by:

c. 2.5 times d. 3.0 times

31.The largest of the four stomach compartment of ruminant animals where billions of microorganism
resides which called also as “paunch” is known as what?

a. Abomasum b. Reticulum

c. Omasum D.Rumen

32.A rumination process which refer to the flowing back of bolus of feeds from rumen to the mouth.

a. Reswallowing B. Regurgitation

c .Remastication d. Reinsalivation

33.Site of nutrient digestion of the digestive system.

a. Small intestine b. Large intestine

C. Stomach d .Ceca

34.A special system of blood circulation which supplies blood to the liver

A. Hepatic circulation

b. Renal circulation

c. Fetal circulation

d .Cerebral circulation
35.Sucrose to hydrolyzes to form what ?

a. Glucose + Galactose

b. 2 Glucose

c. Glucose + Maltose

D .Glucose + Fructose

36. A female reproductive organ which serves as the organ of copulation at mating and as the birth canal
at parturition.

A. Vagina b. Uterus c .Ovary d. Vulva

37.A term for the first milk secretion after parturition which contain high nutrient and antibodies.

a. Fresh milk B. Colostrum

c. Special milk d. Skimmilk

38.Hormone for estrus period

A. Estrogen

b. Progesterone

c. Follicle Stimulating Hormone

d. Prolactin

39.The release of the egg from the ovary is called:

C . Ovulation d Implantation

40.Hormone for proestrus period

a. Estrogen

b. Progesterone

C. Follicle Stimulating Hormone

d. Relaxin

41.The science which deals with the form and structure of all organism is called.

a. Physiology b .Embryology

C. Anatomy d. Pharmacology

42. Splanchnology is the study of the following system except:

A. Integumentary b. Respiratory

c. Urinary d.Reproductive

43. A branch of anatomy which is also known as Histology is called:

Gross Anatomy

Comparative Anatomy
C .. Microscopic Anatomy

d. Embryology

44.Angiology is as systematic anatomy which study the:

a. Endocrine system

B. Circulatory system

c. Digestive system

d. Sensory system

45. Mineral is the only inorganic nutrient because they do not contain

a .Oxygen b. Hydrogen

c. Nitrogen D. Carbon

46.Tocopherol is known as “Anti Sterility” vitamin , this vitamin is called what?

a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin B

C. Vitamin E d. Vitamin K

47.These are nutrients essential for teeth and bone development except:

a .Calcium b .Phosphorus

C .Vitamin K d. Vitamin D
48.Glycogen is otherwise known as what:

a .Milk sugar B.Animal Starch

c. Food Sweetener d. Dextrose

49.Pneumatic bones is the only bones found in what farm animal/s

A .Poultry

b. Cattle / Carabao

c. Goat/Sheep

d .Horse

50.Reticulum is also known as what?

a, Paunch B. Honeycomb

c .Manyplies d. True stomach

51.A female cattle born co twin to a bull is called

a. Hermaphrodite B. Freemartin

c. Cryptorchid d. Impotent

52.This placental membrane is known as the “first bag” and acts as a urinary and solid waste of the
developing embryo.

a .Amnion b. Chorion
C. Allantois d. Fetal membrane

53.The average incubation period of turkey is about

a. 21 days b. 42 days

c. 27 days D. 29 days

54. By product in the manufacture of sugar from sugarcane is called

a. Dried whey b. Pollard

C. Molasses d. Tallow

55.The group of organs that convey oxygen, nutrients and body fluids to the cells and carry wastes
from the cells to the excretory products

A .Cardiovascular system

b. Nervous system

c. Endocrine system

d. Sensory system

56.A bony core that protects from the frontal bone of the skull

a. Hooves b. Scale C. Horns d. Claws

57.The neck of the uterus that is tightly closed except during estrus and parturition with a heavy smooth
sphincter muscle is called
a. Uterine horn b.Corpus

c. Oviduct D.Cervix

58.When female does not show any signs of heat , the animal is said to be

a. Anestrus b. Constant heat

C.Silent heater d. Estrus

59. Giving birth to cattle is called

a. Kidding b. Lambing

C. Calving d. Foaling

60.Stomach compartment of ruminant animals which is called as “ manyplies”

A. Omasum b. Abomasum

c. Rumen d. Reticulum

61. The exchange of heat between two object that is not touching is called

a Evaporation b. Conduction

c. Convection D. Radiation

62.Digestive part of the chicken which characterized by the presence of small stone used for grinding
feed is called
a., Crop b. Ceca

C. Gizzard d. Proventiculus

63.This stage of estrous cycle is known as a period of preparation and sometimes referred to as the “first
and build up stage”

a. Anestrus B. Proestrus

c .Metestrus d .Diestrus

64. A male gametes is called

A. Sperm b. Semen

c. Zygotes d egg

65.The primary function of the ovary is the production of what?

A. Egg b. Estrogen

c .Progesterone d. Corpus Luteum

66.The process whereby the new embryo becomes established at a development site in the uterus
where it will then developed and become a fetus

a. Placentation B. Implantation

c. Maturation d .Development
67.The failure of mature follicle to rupture will result to :

a. Silent heat B. Constant heat

c. Anestrus d. Estrus

68.Thermo-regulatory organ of the male reproductive system is called

a. Vas deferense b. Ampullae

c. Spermatic cord D. Scrotum

69 .Systematic circulation which supplies arterial blood to the kidney

a. Cerebral circulation

b. Splanchnic circulation

C. Renal circulation

d. Hepatic circulation

70.Site of protein synthesis in the cell

A. Ribosomes

b. Endoplasmic reticulum

c. Lysosomes

d .Golgi apparatus

71.All are belong to the general purpose type chicken , except

b.Plymouth Rock

C.Blue Andalusian

d.Rhode Island Rock

72.Produced only in mammary gland and commonly referred to as “milk sugar”

a. Sucrose b. Maltose

C. Lactose d. Dextrose

73.The act of giving birth in goat

a .Lambing b. Calving

c. Foaling D. Kidding

74.All are causes of dystocia except

a. Hydrocephalus b .Siamese twins

C. Multiple birth d .Monstrosites

75.Site of sperm maturation in the male reproductive system

A. Epididymis b . Ampullae

c. Vasa efferentia d. Rete testes.

a .Seminal vesicle

b. Sebaceous gland

c .Pituitary gland

D. Bulbo-urethral gland

77.The cutting of carcasses into standard and retail cuts is called

a Retailing B. Fabrication

c. Slaughtering d. Evisceration

78. A hormone produced from the corpus luteum of the ovary used to maintain

pregnancy

a Estrogen B. Progesterone

c. Prolactin d. Relaxin

79. Hormone for ovulation

a .Prostaglandins b. Progesterone C. Luteinizing hormone d. Prolactin

80. A male reproductive organ which serve acts as a valve to prevent urination while the male is sexually
excited

a. Epididymis B. Ampullae

c. Penis d. Vasa Efferentia

testes

A. Cryptorchid b. Scrotal hernia

c. Impotency d. Freemartin

82.All are management of animals prior to slaughter except :

a. Fasting

b. Mishandling / Stress

c. Clean animal

D. Adequacy of meat preservation

83.Bleeding as a term for slaughtering animal is also called:

A. Sticking b. Scalding

c. Scrapping d. Shroulding

84.Purebreed Poland China mated to purebred Duroc Jersey is a system breeding known as what?

a. Upgrading b. Purebreeding

C. Crossbreeding d. Inbreeding

85. Contagious abortion is an infectious disease of reproduction of farm animals which is also known as
what?
a. Leptospirosis b. Vibriosis

C. Brucellosis d. Trichomoniasis

86.Silent heater is common to what farm animal ?

A.Carabao b. Cattle

c. Goat d. Sheep

87.A digestive organ which serve as the site of nutrient absorption by most farm animals

a. Stomach B. Small Intestine

c. Large Intestine d .Esophagus

88.The act of swallowing the feed by the animals

a .Reswallowing b. Mastication

c. Prehension D,Deglutition

89.A vertebral column where the chest and shoulder region are located

a .Cervical vertebrae

b. Sacral vertebrae

c. Lumbar vertebrae

D. Thoracic vertebrae
90. A series of curved bones that form a cage to enclose support and protect the heart and lung

A. Rib b. Sternum

c. Flat bones d. Long bones

91.The fleshy protuberance on the top of the head of the chicken

a. Snood b. Earlobe

c. Wattle D. Comb

92.A cystoplasmic organelle of the cell which serve as the powerhouse of the cell

a. Endoplasmic reticulum

b. Golgi apparatus

C. Mitochondria

d. Ribosomes

93.An imaginary plane passing through the body craniocaudally which divides the body equal right and
left halves

a. Frontal plane

b. Equatorial plane

c.Transverse plane

D. Median plane
94.This part of a chicken egg is found in the center and serves as the sources of nutrient for the
developing embryo during incubation.

a. Germinal disc b. Chalazae

c. Vitelline membrane D. Yolk

95.The most popular poultry species in the world and in the Philippines

A.Chicken b. Turkey

c. Duck d. Ostrich

96.A very small bulb –shape structure and serve as the basic milk producing unit of the udder

a. Milk reservoir

b. Teats

C. Alveolus

d. Suspensory ligaments.

97.A meat from the goat

a. Lamb b. Veal

c. Pork D. Chevon

98.As to the nutritional values, the most valuable slaughter by products regardless of species

A. Liver b. Spleen
c. Heart d. Small Intestine

99.The flow of heat from a warm area to a cooled area through air or water is a process of heat
dissipation is also known as

a .Evaporation B. Convection

c. Conduction d. Radiation

100. A bones which function chiefly as a levers and aid in support and is also known as ossa longa

A. Long bones b. flat bones

c. Short bones d. Irregular bones

ANSWER KEY

1. C 26 . A 51. B 76. D

2. B 27. A 52. C 77. B

3. C 28. A 53. D 78. B

4. A 29. D 54. C 79. C

5. D 30. B 55.A 80. B

6. B 31. D 56. C 81. A

8. A 33. C 58. C 83. A

9. D 34. A 59. C 84. C

10. C 35. D 60. A 85. C

11. A 36. A 61. D 86. A

12. A 37. B 62. C 87. B

13. C 38. A 63. B 88. D

14. B 39. C 64. A 89. D

15. D 40. C 65. A 90. A

16. C 41. C 66. B 91. D

17. B 42, A 67. B 92. C

18. A 43. C 68. D 93. D

20. B 45. D 70. A 95. A

21. C 46. C 71. C 96. C

22. D 47. C 72. C 97. D

23. C 48. B 73. D 98. A

24. A 49. A 74. C 99. B

25. C 50. B 75. A 100. A