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Cloud Computing -AWS    

 
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 Cloud Computing - AWS    
     
S.No Question Answer
The committee which designs the standards &
1 NIST
characteristics for the cloud computing is
I have some private servers on my premises, also I have
2 distributed some of my workload on the public cloud, Hybrid Cloud
what is this architecture called?
_____ mixes the simplicity of ________ with the power
3 PaaS,SaaS,IaaS
of _____, to great effect.
Developers and organizations all around the world
4 Paas
leverage ______ extensively
Cloud-computing providers offer their services as
5 Iaas, Paas, Saas
______________
restrict access using IAM
6 How will you secure the data at rest in EBS? that prevents write
operations to the EBS
7 How do you access data on Elastic block storage? Only from an EC2
8 What’s the maximum size of the S3 bucket? 5TB
9 Only 1024 objects can be placed on S3 bucket? FALSE
Objects in S3 can be delivered through Amazon
10 TRUE
CloudFront
once the instance is
stopped and started, the
11 Difference between instance store and EBS data in instance storage is
lost. Whereas, the data in
EBS persists
12 What is the maximum length of a file name in S3? UTF-8 1024 bytes long
13 EC2 stands for Elastic Compute Cloud
Services enables rapid
14 Which of the following is not true about Amazon Glacier
disaster recovery
Reduced Redundancy
15 In S3, what does RRS stand for?
Storage
High compute and
16 When to choose C4 instances? Moderate memory
foorprint
17 Which AWS services will you use to collect and process Both DynamoDB &
 e-commerce data for near real-time analysis? Redshift
18 What does S3 stand for? Simple Storage Service
Route S3 can be used to route users to infrastructure
19 TRUE
outside of AWS
20 Amazon S3 is a, Key-Based object store
access infrequent data and
21 What are the uses of Amazon Glazier?
archive data
 
To efficiently utilize
22 Why do you make subnets?
networks that have a large
no. of hosts
You are using an S3 bucket through which you are
running a photo sharing website. It is found that some of
Utilize bucket polices,
23 other sites owners also using you bucket URL and
ACLs, and user policies
causing a loss to you business. How will you protect
your buckets content from unauthorized usage?
24 What is an AMI? Amazon Machine Image
Which service in AWS allows you to create and delete
25 CloudFormation
stacks of AWS resources which are defined in templates?
What metrics can be monitored through cloudwatch
26 disk, CPU, data transfer
without being charged?
27 Autoscaling is enabled through Cloudwatch
Deployment and
28 Amazon CloudFormation is a:
management service
Which of the following is not true about Elastic Load Can be enabled only in a
29
Balancing single availability zone
Which of these services are used to distribute content to
30 CloudFront
end users using a global network of edge locations?
A highly available and scalable domain name system
31 Amazon Route 53
web service
CloudFront delivers the
content directly from the
What happens when content is not present at an edge
32 origin server and stores it
location and a request is made to it?
in the cache of the edge
location
Which of these services will help in better
33 SNS and SES
availability______
You are serving content from CloudFront. Which of the The user's request is routed
34
following happens to an end user's request? to the nearest edge location

CloudFront cannot serve

35 Which of the following is not correct about CloudFront? content from a non AWS
origin server
 A highly available and scalable domain name system
36 Amazon Route 53
web service
How can you restrict the access to the contents delivered
37 Origin Access Identitiy
in cloudfront?
What are the measures to be taken to ensure maximum Auto scaling in different
38
availability? Azs
When it is allocated and
When will you incur costs with an Elastic IP address
39 associated with a stopped
(EIP)?
instance.
When you need to move data over long distances using
the internet, for instance across countries or continents to Amazon Transfer
40
your Amazon S3 bucket, which method or service will Acceleration
you use?

Service-oriented architecture advocates neither below options

41
__________________

SaaS or pass
Service that connects on-premises software appliances
42 AWS Storage Gateway
with cloud based storage
Neither below options
1)Add instances based on
Which of the following can not be done using auto
43 cpu utilization
scaling ?
2)Maintain fixed number
of running ec2
Multi-AZ Deployments are
Are the Reserved Instances available for Multi-AZ
44 only available for Cluster
Deployments?
Compute instances types
45 Which is a fully managed desktop computing service Amazon Workspaces
 Certain traditional software vendors to market solutions neither below options
as “Cloud Computing” which does not actually meet the
46
key characteristics highlighted by NIST. This
phenomenon is known as

1)Cloud computing  
2)Cloud servicing
47 What does ARN stand for? Amazon Resource Name
48 How can you integrate IAM with data centers security? SAML
Does Amazon support region based services on all
49 FALSE
Services?
50 What is boot time for an EBS backed instance? 1 minute
EBS is not suited for applications that require a database,
51 FALSE
file system or access to raw block level storage
If I want my instance to run on a single-tenant hardware,
52 which value do I have to set the instance’s tenancy Dedicated
attribute to?
53 What is boot time for an Instance store backed instance? Around 5 minutes
     

Devops -> Continuous Integration with Jenkins 

 
 

     
S.No Question Answer
View of upstream and downstream connected jobs that
1 Build Pipeline Plugin
forms a build pipeline is provided by:
 Jenkins is highly secure
Which of the following statement is not true about and does not need any
2
Jenkins? special security
provisioning
In the distributed architecture Jenkins should be fully
3 FALSE
installed both in master and slave?
Amazon S3 can be integrated with Jenkins, using which
4 Publish artifacts
feature?
Copy artifacts' is an option that is available for selection
5 Build Step
under the
An amber ball in the build status refers to an unstable
6 TRUE
build?
Plugin that changes Jenkins to use green balls instead of
7 Greenballs
blue for successful builds is?
Jenkins is capable of displaying the build reports,
8 TRUE
generate trends and can render them in the GUI?
Jenkins is a/an ______________ which can accelerate open source automation
9
software development process. server
Which of the below options are used for copying Jenkins
10 All of the options
from one server to another?
     
11 Jenkins build job cannot be triggered manually? FALSE
Jenkins can manage job dependencies using
12 File Fingerprinting
___________ functionality.
In a distributed environment reporting can be done
13 both master and slavemode
using :
14 Backups can be automated using : ThinBackup plugin
15 Project type supported by Jenkins is/are: All of the options
16 Functional testing can be automated using Jenkins. TRUE
The available options under 'Build Step' section varies
17 TRUE
depending on the plugins installed?
18 File Fingerprinting is used for: manage job dependencies
Jenkins supports plugins to
19 Which of the following statement is true about Jenkins? showcase both metrics and
trends
Number of concurrent job executions can be mentioned
20 Configure System
in the :
For a scalable Jenkins environment which architecture is Distributed Builds
21
recommended ? Architecture
Users can now implement entire build, deploy and test
22 All of the options
using :
Execution of projects can be restricted to run on a
23 TRUE
specific slave node?
24 File usage across Jenkins jobs can be tracked using : Fingerprints
25 Originally Jenkins was developed as the Hudson project? TRUE
automatic or manual
26 ThinBackup plugin is used for : backup of global and job
specific configuration
27 Reporting results can be configured under section : Post-Build actions

Record of multiple builds is displayed using

28 Weather icon
a______________
29 User security in Jenkins can be defined using : None of the options
Archive the artifacts' is an option that is available for
30 Post-Build actions
selection under the :
If you want to track whichtop build projects are using Relevant projects to be
31 which middle and bottom build projects, what has to be configured to record
done ? fingerprints
32 Jenkins allows you to : All of the options
33 Master and slave nodes communicate through : separate socket connection
34 Jenkins builds the source code : In it's own workspace
35 Jabber is a : Messaging plugin
After you configure backup settings using backup plugin,
36 backup jobs will run automatically and start taking FALSE
backups at the prescribed interval
Job status notifications can be sent in JSON or XML
37 formats from Jenkins, with out extending it's false
functionality. 
Which of the following is an artifact repository that can
38 Nexus
be configured as a plugin for Jenkins

In a distributed build environment, master computer can

39 not execute any build and only slaves are capable of false
running build jobs

40 Build can be triggered All of the options