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A User-Centric Machine Learning

This document describes a proposed machine learning framework for cyber security operations centers. The framework aims to improve detection of security threats by reducing false positives. It involves collecting data from existing security systems, preprocessing the data through feature engineering and labeling, then applying machine learning algorithms like support vector machines to build models. The goal is to help security analysts better identify real security risks among large volumes of alerts.

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Naresh Kanigiri
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143 views11 pages

A User-Centric Machine Learning

This document describes a proposed machine learning framework for cyber security operations centers. The framework aims to improve detection of security threats by reducing false positives. It involves collecting data from existing security systems, preprocessing the data through feature engineering and labeling, then applying machine learning algorithms like support vector machines to build models. The goal is to help security analysts better identify real security risks among large volumes of alerts.

Uploaded by

Naresh Kanigiri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name - Naresh kanigiri

. Reg no - YMC1820026

Project--title

A User-Centric Machine Learning Framework


for Cyber Security Operations Center

ABSTRACT

In order to ensure a company's Internet security, SIEM (Security Information and


Event Management) system is in place to simplify the various preventive
technologies and flag alerts for security events. Inspectors (SOC) investigate
warnings to determine if this is true or not. However, the number of warnings in
general is wrong with the majority and is more than the ability of SCO to handle
all awareness. Because of this, malicious possibility. Attacks and compromised
hosts may be wrong. Machine learning is a possible approach to improving the
wrong positive rate and improving the productivity of SOC analysts. In this article,
we create a user-centric engineer learning framework for the Internet Safety
Functional Center in the real organizational context. We discuss regular data
sources in SOC, their work flow, and how to process this data and create an
effective machine learning system. This article is aimed at two groups of readers.
The first group is intelligent researchers who have no knowledge of data scientists
or computer safety fields but who engineer should develop machine learning
systems for machine safety. The second groups of visitors are Internet security
practitioners that have deep knowledge and expertise in Cyber Security, but do
Machine learning experiences do not exist and I'd like to create one by themselves.
At the end of the paper, we use the account as an example to demonstrate full steps
from data collection, label creation, feature engineering, machine learning
algorithm and sample performance evaluations using the computer built in the
SOC production of Seyondike.

ARCHITECTURE:
EXISTING SYSTEM:
Most approaches to security in the enterprise have focused on protecting the
network infrastructure with no or little attention to end users. As a result,
traditional security functions and associated devices, such as firewalls and
intrusion detection and prevention devices, deal mainly with network level
protection. Although still part of the overall security story, such an approach has
limitations in light of the new security challenges described in the previous section.

Data Analysis for Network Cyber-Security focuses on monitoring and


analyzing network traffic data, with the intention of preventing, or quickly
identifying, malicious activity. Risk values were introduced in an information
security management system (ISMS) and quantitative evaluation was conducted
for detailed risk assessment. The quantitative evaluation showed that the proposed
countermeasures could reduce risk to some extent. Investigation into the cost-
effectiveness of the proposed countermeasures is an important future work. It
provides users with attack information such as the type of attack, frequency, and
target host ID and source host ID. Ten et al. proposed a cyber-security framework
of the SCADA system as a critical infrastructure using real-time monitoring,
anomaly detection, and impact analysis with an attack tree-based methodology,
and mitigation strategies

DISADVANTAGE:

1. Firewalls can be difficult to configure correctly.


2. Incorrectly configured firewalls may block users from performing
actions on the Internet, until the firewall configured correctly.
3. Makes the system slower than before.
4. Need to keep updating the new software in order to keep security up to date.
5. Could be costly for average user.
6. The user is the only constant
7. PROPOSED SYSTEM:
User-centric cyber security helps enterprises reduce the risk associated with
fast-evolving end-user realities by reinforcing security closer to end users. User-
centric cyber security is not the same as user security. User-centric cyber security
is about answering peoples’ needs in ways that preserve the integrity of the
enterprise network and its assets. User security can almost seem like a matter of
protecting the network from the user — securing it against vulnerabilities that user
needs introduce. User-centric security has the greater value for enterprises. cyber-
security systems are real-time and robust independent systems with high
performances requirements. They are used in many application domains, including
critical infrastructures, such as the national power grid, transportation, medical,
and defense. These applications require the attainment of stability, performance,
reliability, efficiency, and robustness, which require tight integration of computing,
communication, and control technological systems. Critical infrastructures have
always been the target of criminals and are affected by security threats because of
their complexity and cyber-security connectivity. These CPSs face security
breaches when people, processes, technology, or other components are being
attacked or risk management systems are missing, inadequate, or fail in any way.
The attackers target confidential data. Main scope of this project in reduce the
unwanted data for the dataset.

ADVANTAGES:

1) Protects system against viruses, worms, spyware and other

2) Protection against data from theft.

3) Protects the computer from being hacked.

4) Minimizes computer freezing and crashes.

5) Gives privacy to users


6) Securing the user-aware network edge

7) Securing mobile users’ communications ‘

8) Managing user-centric security


MODULES:

CYBER ANALYSIS

Cyber threat analysis is a process in which the knowledge of internal and


external information vulnerabilities pertinent to a particular organization is
matched against real-world cyber-attacks. With respect to cyber security, this
threat-oriented approach to combating cyber-attacks represents a smooth transition
from a state of reactive security to a state of proactive one. Moreover, the desired
result of a threat assessment is to give best practices on how to maximize the
protective instruments with respect to availability, confidentiality and integrity,
without turning back to usability and functionality conditions. CYPER
ANALYSIS. A threat could be anything that leads to interruption, meddling or
destruction of any valuable service or item existing in the firm’s repertoire.
Whether of “human” or “nonhuman” origin, the analysis must scrutinize each
element that may bring about conceivable security risk.

DATASET MODIFICATION

If a dataset in your dashboard contains many dataset objects, you can hide


specific dataset objects from display in the Datasets panel. For example, if you
decide to import a large amount of data from a file, but do not remove every
unwanted data column before importing the data into Web, you can hide the
unwanted attributes and metrics, To hide dataset objects in the Datasets panel, To
show hidden objects in the Datasets panel, To rename a dataset object, To create a
metric based on an attribute, To create an attribute based on a metric, To define the
geo role for an attribute, To create an attribute with additional time information, To
replace a dataset object in the dashboard

DATA REDUCTION

Improve storage efficiency through data reduction techniques and capacity


optimization using data reduplication, compression, snapshots and thin
provisioning. Data reduction via simply deleting unwanted or unneeded data is the
most effective way to reduce a storing’s data

RISKY USER DETECTION


False alarm immunity to prevent customer embarrassment, High detection
rate to protect all kinds of goods from theft, Wide-exit coverage offers greater
flexibility for entrance/exit layouts, Wide range of attractive designs complement
any store décor, Sophisticated digital controller technology for optimum system
performance

ALGORITHM:
SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM)
“Support Vector Machine” (SVM) is a supervised machine learning
algorithm which can be used for both classification or regression challenges.
However, it is mostly used in classification problems. In this algorithm, we plot
each data item as a point in n-dimensional space (where n is number of features
you have) with the value of each feature being the value of a particular coordinate.
Then, we perform classification by finding the hyper-plane that differentiate the
two classes very well (look at the below snapshot). The SVM algorithm is
implemented in practice using a kernel. The learning of the hyperplane in linear
SVM is done by transforming the problem using some linear algebra, which is out
of the scope of this introduction to SVM. A powerful insight is that the linear SVM
can be rephrased using the inner product of any two given observations, rather than
the observations themselves. The inner product between two vectors is the sum of
the multiplication of each pair of input values. For example, the inner product of
the vectors [2, 3] and [5, 6] is 2*5 + 3*6 or 28. The equation for making a
prediction for a new input using the dot product between the input (x) and each
support vector (xi) is calculated as follows:

f(x) = B0 + sum(ai * (x,xi))

This is an equation that involves calculating the inner products of a new


input vector (x) with all support vectors in training data. The coefficients B0 and
ai (for each input) must be estimated from the training data by the learning
algorithm.

REQUIREMENT ANALYSIS
The project involved analyzing the design of few applications so as to make
the application more users friendly. To do so, it was really important to keep the
navigations from one screen to the other well ordered and at the same time
reducing the amount of typing the user needs to do. In order to make the
application more accessible, the browser version had to be chosen so that it is
compatible with most of the Browsers.

REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION

Functional Requirements

 Graphical User interface with the User.

Software Requirements

For developing the application the following are the Software Requirements:

1. Python

2. Django

3. MySql

4. MySqlclient

5. WampServer 2.4

Operating Systems supported

1. Windows 7

2. Windows XP
3. Windows 8

Technologies and Languages used to Develop

1. Python

Debugger and Emulator


 Any Browser (Particularly Chrome)

Hardware Requirements

For developing the application the following are the Hardware Requirements:

 Processor: Pentium IV or higher


 RAM: 256 MB
 Space on Hard Disk: minimum 512MB

CONCLUSION
We provide a user-centered computer learning system that affects large data
from various security logs, awareness information, and inspector intelligence. This
method provides complete configuration and solution for dangerous user detection
for the Enterprise System Operating Center. Select machine learning methods in
the SOC product environment, evaluate efficiency, IO, host and users to create
user-centric features. . Even with simple mechanical learning algorithms, we prove
that the learning system can understand more insights from the rankings with the
most unbalanced and limited labels. More than 20% of the neurological model of
modeling is 5 times that of the current rule-based system. To improve the detection
precision situation, we will examine other learning methods to improve the data
acquisition, daily model renewal, real time estimate, fully enhance and
organizational risk detection and management. As for future work, let's examine
other learning methods to improve detection accuracy

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