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Grouped Data

The document analyzes data from 90 numbers arranged in classes and calculates various statistical measures. It groups the numbers into 5 classes by frequency, then calculates the mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, quartiles, and mean deviation. The mean is 67.8333, median is 67.5, and mode is 68.1667. The standard deviation is 12.694 and mean deviation from the mean is 10.5778.

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Jasmine Acta
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153 views6 pages

Grouped Data

The document analyzes data from 90 numbers arranged in classes and calculates various statistical measures. It groups the numbers into 5 classes by frequency, then calculates the mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, quartiles, and mean deviation. The mean is 67.8333, median is 67.5, and mode is 68.1667. The standard deviation is 12.694 and mean deviation from the mean is 10.5778.

Uploaded by

Jasmine Acta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arrange from lowest to highest

47 49 49 50 54 55
56 57 61 61 63 65
65 66 67 68 68 69
71 74 75 75 77 79
81 85 87 89 90 90

Number of Classes:
90-47 / 9 = 4.78 = 5

Class Frequency

47 - 51 4

52 - 56 3

57 - 61 3

62 - 66 4

67 - 71 5

72 - 76 3

77 - 81 3

82 - 86 1

87 - 91 4

Solution:
Class Frequency (f) Mid value (x) cf
d Fxd F x d2

47 - 51 4 49 -4 -16 64 4

52 - 56 3 54 -3 -9 27 7

57 - 61 3 59 -2 -6 12 10

62 - 66 4 64 -1 -4 4 14

67 - 71 5 69 0 0 0 19

72 - 76 3 74 1 3 3 22

77 - 81 3 79 2 6 12 25

82 - 86 1 84 3 3 9 26

87 - 91 4 89 4 16 64 30

----
n=30 ----- ∑f⋅d=-7 ∑f⋅d2=195 -----
-

Mean

=69 + [- (7/30) ⋅ 5]

=69 + (-0.2333 ⋅ 5)

=69+ (-1.1667)

Mean=67.8333

Median Class
= value of (30/2)th observation

= value of 15th observation

From the column of cumulative frequency cf, we find that the 15th observation lies in the
class 67-71.

The median class is 66.5-71.5.

Now,
Lower boundary point of median class =66.5

n =30

cf =14

f= 5

class length of median class =5

Median =

=66.5+ (15-14)/ 5 ⋅ 5

=66.5+ 1/5 ⋅ 5

=66.5+1
Median=67.5

Mode:

=66.5+(5-42⋅5-4-3)⋅5

=66.5+(13)⋅5

=66.5+1.6667

Mode =68.1667
Population Variance σ2=(∑f⋅d2-(∑f⋅d)2nn)⋅h2

=(195-(-7)23030)⋅52

=(195-1.633330)⋅25

=193.366730⋅25

=6.4456⋅25

Variance=161.1389

Population Standard deviation 


σ=√∑f⋅d2-(∑f⋅d)2nn⋅h

=√195-(-7)23030⋅5

=√195-1.633330⋅5

=√193.366730⋅5

 =√6.4456⋅5

=2.5388⋅5

Standard deviation  =12.694

Q1 class :

Class with (n4)th value of the observation in cf column

=(30/4)th value of the observation in cf column

=(7.5)th value of the observation in cf column

and it lies in the class 57-61.

∴Q1 class : 56.5-61.5
The lower boundary point of 56.5-61.5 is 56.5.

L=56.5

Q1=L+n4-cff⋅c

=56.5+7.5-73⋅5

=56.5+0.53⋅5

=56.5+0.8333

=57.3333

Q2 class :

Class with (2n4)th value of the observation in cf column

=(2⋅304)th value of the observation in cf column

=(15)th value of the observation in cf column

and it lies in the class 67-71.

∴Q2 class : 66.5-71.5

The lower boundary point of 66.5-71.5 is 66.5.

∴L=66.5

Q2=L+2n4-cff⋅c

=66.5+15-145⋅5

=66.5+15⋅5

=66.5+1

Q3=67.5
Mean deviation :
Mean ˉx=∑fx∑f

=203530

=67.8333

Class f Mid value (x) f⋅x |x-ˉx|=|x-67.8333| f⋅|x-ˉx|


(1) (2) (3) (4)=(2)×(3) (5) (6)=(2)×(5)
47 - 51 4 49 196 18.8333 75.3333
52 - 56 3 54 162 13.8333 41.5
57 - 61 3 59 177 8.8333 26.5
62 - 66 4 64 256 3.8333 15.3333
67 - 71 5 69 345 1.1667 5.8333
72 - 76 3 74 222 6.1667 18.5
77 - 81 3 79 237 11.1667 33.5
82 - 86 1 84 84 16.1667 16.1667
87 - 91 4 89 356 21.1667 84.6667
--- --- --- --- --- ---
-- n=30 -- ∑f⋅x=2035 -- ∑f⋅|x-ˉx|=317.3333

Mean deviation of Mean


δˉx=∑f⋅|x-ˉx|n

δˉx=317.333330

Mean deviation of Mean =10.5778

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