Scribd
Upload
83 views10 pages

Jaringan Komputer SI032: Router Configuration

This document provides instructions for configuring a router. It has three parts: 1) verifying the default router configuration, 2) configuring and verifying the initial router settings like hostname, passwords, message of the day, 3) saving the running configuration file to NVRAM to back it up. The key steps are connecting to the router console, entering privileged mode, configuring settings, and using commands like show running-config, show startup-config, copy running-config startup-config to view and save configurations.

Uploaded by

dhanu eko
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
83 views10 pages

Jaringan Komputer SI032: Router Configuration

This document provides instructions for configuring a router. It has three parts: 1) verifying the default router configuration, 2) configuring and verifying the initial router settings like hostname, passwords, message of the day, 3) saving the running configuration file to NVRAM to back it up. The key steps are connecting to the router console, entering privileged mode, configuring settings, and using commands like show running-config, show startup-config, copy running-config startup-config to view and save configurations.

Uploaded by

dhanu eko
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

JURNAL PRAKTIKUM

(LAB. ACTIVITY)
JARINGAN KOMPUTER
SI032

Materi 9:
Router Configuration

Nama : Dhanu Eko Pramono


NIM : 19.12.1333
KELAS : SI06

Dosen:

Niken Larasati, S.Kom, M.Eng.

JURUSAN SISTEM INFORMASI


FAKULTAS ILMU KOMPUTER
UNIVERSITAS AMIKOM YOGYAKARTA

YOGYAKARTA
2021
Router
A. Tujuan

Setelah praktikum ini, praktikan diharapkan dapat:


1. Mengenal fungsi router
2. Memahami cara melakukan konfigurasi router
3. Mengetahui perintah-perintah dasar yang digunakan untuk melakukan
konfigurasi router

B. Peralatan
Packet Tacer Simulation

C. Resume

Part 1: Verify the Default Router Configuration


Step 1: Establish a console connection to R1.

a.

b. Click PCA and select RS 232.

c. Click R1 and select Console.

2
d. Click PCA > Desktop tab > Terminal.

e. Click OK and press ENTER. You are now able to configure R1

Step 2: Enter privileged mode and examine the current configuration.


You can access all the router commands from privileged EXEC mode. However, because many of the
privileged commands configure operating parameters, privileged access should be password-
protected to prevent unauthorized use.
a. Enter privileged EXEC mode by entering the enable command.
Router> enable
Router#

Notice that the prompt changed in the configuration to reflect privileged EXEC mode.
b. Enter the show running-config command:
Router# show running-config

c. Answer the following questions:


What is the router’s hostname?

How many Fast Ethernet interfaces does the Router have?


How many Gigabit Ethernet interfaces does the Router have?

How many Serial interfaces does the router have?

What is the range of values shown for the vty lines?

d. Display the current contents of NVRAM.


Router# show startup-config
startup-config is not present

Why does the router respond with the startup-config is not present message?

Part 2: Configure and Verify the Initial Router Configuration


To configure parameters on a router, you may be required to move between various configuration
modes. Notice how the prompt changes as you navigate through the router.

Step 1: Configure the initial settings on R1.


Note: If you have difficulty remembering the commands, refer to the content for this topic. The
commands are the same as you configured on a switch.
a. R1 as the hostname.
b. Use the following passwords:
1) Console: letmein
2) Privileged EXEC, unencrypted: cisco
3) Privileged EXEC, encrypted: itsasecret
c. Encrypt all plain text passwords.
d. Message of the day text: Unauthorized access is strictly prohibited.
(point b,c,dan d)

Step 2: Verify the initial settings on R1.


a. Verify the initial settings by viewing the configuration for R1. What command do you use?

b. Exit the current console session until you see the following message:
R1 con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.


c. Press ENTER; you should see the following message:
Unauthorized access is strictly prohibited.
User Access Verification

Password:
Why should every router have a message-of-the-day (MOTD) banner?
If you are not prompted for a password, what console line command did you forget to configure?
d. Enter the passwords necessary to return to privileged EXEC mode.
Why would the enable secret password allow access to the privileged EXEC mode and the
enable password no longer be valid?
If you configure any more passwords on the router, are they displayed in the configuration file as
plain text or in encrypted form? Explain.

Part 3: Save the Running Configuration File


Step 1: Save the configuration file to NVRAM.
a. You have configured the initial settings for R1. Now back up the running configuration file to
NVRAM to ensure that the changes made are not lost if the system is rebooted or loses
power.
What command did you enter to save the configuration to NVRAM?
What is the shortest, unambiguous version of this command?
Which command displays the contents of the NVRAM?
b. Verify that all of the parameters configured are recorded. If not, analyze the output and determine
which commands were not done or were entered incorrectly. You can also click Check Results in
the instruction window.

Step 2: Optional bonus: Save the startup configuration file to flash.


Although you will be learning more about managing the flash storage in a router in later chapters, you
may be interested to know now that —, as an added backup procedure —, you can save your startup
configuration file to flash. By default, the router still loads the startup configuration from NVRAM, but
if NVRAM becomes corrupt, you can restore the startup configuration by copying it over from flash.
Complete the following steps to save the startup configuration to flash.
a. Examine the contents of flash using the show flash command:
R1# show flash
How many files are currently stored in flash?
Which of these files would you guess is the IOS image?
Why do you think this file is the IOS image?
b. Save the startup configuration file to flash using the following commands:
R1# copy startup-config flash
Destination filename [startup-config]
The router prompts to store the file in flash using the name in brackets. If the answer is yes, then
press ENTER; if not, type an appropriate name and press ENTER.

c. Use the show flash command to verify the startup configuration file is now stored in flash.

Capture project

You might also like