Grammar Reference with practice exercises Elementary FOURTH EDITION
UNIT 5 UNIT 5 EXERCISES
5.1 can/can’t Ex. 1–2 1 Correct the sentences. Can and can’t have the same form in all persons. 1 Tanya can sing, but she couldn’t dance. There is no do or does. Tanya can sing, but she can’t dance. Can is followed by the infinitive (without to). 2 Mark could to swim two years ago, but he couldn’t ride a She can swim. He can’t dance. NOT He doesn’t can dance. bicycle.
3 Do you can play tennis?
5.2 was/were Ex. 3 Was/Were is the past of am/is/are. 4 What you can say in French? Positive I/He/She/It was in Paris yesterday. 5 Could you to write your name when you were four?
We/You/They were in England last year.
2 Write sentences that are true for you. Use can/can’t or Negative could/couldn’t. I/He/She/It wasn’t at school yesterday. 1 I play an instrument. 2 I use a computer. We/You/They weren’t at the party last night. 3 I fly a plane. Question 4 I cook. Where were you yesterday? 5 I ride a bike when I was six. Was he at school? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 6 I swim when I was two. We use was/were with born, not am/is/are. 7 I speak two languages when I was eight. Where were you born? NOT Where are you born? 8 I swim when I was seven.
3 Rewrite the sentences in the past. Use was or were.
5.3 could/couldn’t Ex. 1–2 1 I’m in London. I was in London. Could is the past of can. 2 They are at a party. Could and couldn’t have the same form in all persons. 3 Where are you? Could is followed by the infinitive (without to). 2 You aren’t at school. Positive 5 She’s at home. I 6 Are they in the restaurant? He/She/It could swim. 7 Where’s David? We/You/They 8 We aren’t at work. Negative I He/She/It couldn’t dance. We/You/They NOT He didn’t could dance. Question I What could he/she/it do? we/you/they
Yes/No questions Short answers
Yes, she could. drive? Could you/she/they/etc. Yes, they could. cook? No, we couldn’t. NOT Do you can drive?