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Trig Formula Sheet

This document contains formulas for trigonometry, angular speed, linear speed, trigonometric identities, area formulas for triangles, and Heron's area formula. Key formulas included are the definitions of sine, cosine, and tangent, trigonometric identities like sin^2(θ) + cos^2(θ) = 1, formulas for area of sectors and triangles using angles and side lengths, the Law of Sines, Law of Cosines, and Heron's area formula.

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Neil Breen
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
98 views1 page

Trig Formula Sheet

This document contains formulas for trigonometry, angular speed, linear speed, trigonometric identities, area formulas for triangles, and Heron's area formula. Key formulas included are the definitions of sine, cosine, and tangent, trigonometric identities like sin^2(θ) + cos^2(θ) = 1, formulas for area of sectors and triangles using angles and side lengths, the Law of Sines, Law of Cosines, and Heron's area formula.

Uploaded by

Neil Breen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry Formular Sheet

!
Arc length 𝑠 = 𝑟𝜃 Area of sector 𝐴 = 𝑟 " 𝜃
"

# % &# #
Angular speed 𝜔 = $
Linear speed 𝑣 = $ = $
= 𝑟 $ = 𝑟𝜔

sin" 𝜃 + cos " 𝜃 = 1 tan" 𝜃 + 1 = sec " 𝜃 1 + cot " 𝜃 = csc " 𝜃

𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝐴 ± 𝐵) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐵 ∓ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐵

sin(𝐴 ± 𝐵) = sin 𝐴 cos 𝐵 ± cos 𝐴 sin 𝐵


tan 𝐴 ± tan 𝐵
tan(𝐴 ± 𝐵) =
1 ∓ tan 𝐴 tan 𝐵
Double Angle Identities

cos 2𝐴 = cos " 𝐴 − sin" 𝐴 cos 2𝐴 = 1 − 2sin" 𝐴


cos 2𝐴 = 2cos " 𝐴 − 1 sin 2𝐴 = 2 sin 𝐴 cos 𝐴

2 tan 𝐴
tan 2𝐴 =
1 − tan" 𝐴

𝑨 𝟏$𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨 𝑨 𝟏(𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨
Half-Angle Identities 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐 =±% 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟐 =±%
𝟐 𝟐

𝑨 𝟏(𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨 𝑨 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 𝑨 𝟏(𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨


𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟐 =±%𝟏$𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟐 = 𝟏$𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟐 =
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨
Law of Sines

In any triangle ABC, with sides a, b, and, c the following hold.

𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
= =
sin 𝐴 sin 𝐵 sin 𝐶
! ! !
Area of a triangle 𝐴 = " 𝑎 𝑏 sin 𝐶 = 𝐴 = " 𝑐 𝑏 sin 𝐴 = " 𝑎 𝑐 sin 𝐵

The Law of Cosines


In any triangle, with sides a, b, and c, the following hold.

𝑎" = 𝑏" + 𝑐 " − 2𝑏𝑐 cos 𝐴


𝑏" = 𝑎" + 𝑐 " − 2𝑎𝑐 cos 𝐵
𝑐 " = 𝑎" + 𝑏" − 2𝑎𝑏 cos 𝐶
Heron’s Area Formula
+$,$-
If a triangle has sides of lengths a, b, and c, with the semi-perimeter 𝑠= ,
.
then the area A of the triangle is given by the following formula.

A = A𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)

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