Cash Credit
Cash Credit
Cash Credit
Cash Credit
Cash Credit is short term loan given by banks to companies to finance their requirements. It
is a short term loan and CC account has to be renew every year, it is granted on year to year
basis, it is not perpetual in nature. It is provide to fulfil day to day working expenses of a
company.
CC is given against the current assets of the company such as raw materials, work in
progress, finished goods, receivables etc. Withdrawal of money is not limited to balance in
company’s cash credit account but by a borrowing limit determined by the creditworthiness
of the company. A company can withdraw funds up to its established borrowing limit.
Bank assesses the company’s needs by credit appraisal system and limit is sanctioned which
is valid for 1 year. Company can withdraw amount from account as and when they want in
cash or in form of payment.
Credit limit is supposed to be equal to working capital requirement of a company less margin
funded by company itself. In Cash Credit Account Company has to give % margin amount to
bank for example, if borrowing limit for company is 50,00,000 and there is 20% margin by
bank then company has to give 20% of 50,00,000 that is 10,00,000 to the bank.
Interest is charged on amount utilized and not sanctioned. Interest payments made are tax-
deductible and, thus, reduce the overall tax burden on the company. It is repayable on
demand that is if the bank is not satisfied by company bank can ask for money back. When
value of assets coms down then, limit is also reduces which is called lowering of drawing
power. But even if value of goods goes up the limits stays same it won’t go above sanctioned
limit.
2. Pharmexcil
Pharmexcil is the statutory body for the promotion of pharmaceutical exports from India.
Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council (PHARMEXCIL) has been set up on
12/05/2004. It is the sole agency to issue Registration cum Membership Certificate (RCMCs)
to all Pharma exporters.
Members of the Council can have the benefits of the buyer-seller meets arranged in India
or abroad.
Marketing Development Assistance (MDA) and Market Access Initiative (MAI) schemes
run by the government of India act as a catalyst for promoting exports of pharmaceutical
companies in new markets. A Member partner can avail benefits of marketing initiatives,
market research, assistance in finding buyer/sellers in a new market
An RCMC for pharmaceutical companies means that the registered company can get a
Certificate of Origin, if it meets certain quality criteria.
Trade Enquiries from abroad are circulated to the members
Interactive Sessions organized or supported by the Council on export-related issues.
PHARMEXCIL works with the Government in evaluating and framing policies for
Pharmaceutical Exports
Members have inherited credibility while they are applying for loans, working capital
loans, trade finance, or export credit billing
To become the member of Pharmexcil Application form is to be filled online. One copy of
the application form and three copies of RCMC duly signed and putting company’s seal
should be sent to Pharmexcil along with all required documents.
Large Scale Manufacturer: Import Export Code, PAN Card, Industrial License, Drug
License, Brief Profile of the Company, along with brochure.
Small Scale Manufacturer: Import Export Code, PAN Card, SSI Permanent Registration,
Drug License, Brief Profile of the Company, along with brochure.
Merchant Exporter: Import Export Code, PAN Card, Drug License, Brief Profile of the
Company, along with brochure.
A merchant exporter is a person who is involved in trading activity and exporting. They do
not have a manufacturing unit. They buy goods from a manufacturer-exporter and then ship
them to foreign customers.
Under GST, where a supplier is located in India, and the place of supply is outside India, it is
treated as an inter-state supply. Merchant exports are liable to GST and are compulsorily
required to obtain registration under GST.
Product details
Approved generic names
Strength per dosage
Dosage form
Visual description
Details regarding the packaging
List of countries in which the product has been approved, rejected and withdrawn
List of all active pharmaceutical ingredients with their properties
Sites of manufacture and method of synthesis
Stability testing
Efficacy and safety
4. Global territory Segmentation:
Pharmaceutical companies create a territory for each representative. They’re told where to go
and how often they should go. This is called Territory Alignment. This process is the most
effective way to cover the most territory and ensure that doctors are communicated. By doing
this, the territory alignment helps the pharmaceutical representatives see which doctors they
need to visit.
Geographic Segmentation:
1. North America
o U.S.
o Canada
o Mexico
2. Europe
o Germany
o France
o UK
o Italy
o Spain
o Rest of Europe
3. Asia-Pacific
o Japan
o China
o Australia
o India
o South Korea
o Rest of Asia-Pacific
4. LAMEA (Latin America, Middle East and African)
o Brazil
o Saudi Arabia
o South Africa
o Rest of LAMEA