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    Chapter 6 Worksheet 1

    Uploaded by

    Deema
    1. The document contains 6 practice problems calculating work done by various forces. The problems calculate work done by lifting trucks, stretching springs, and accelerating electrons. 2. The first problem calculates that a 12N force doing work over 3m at 20 degrees does 33.83J of work. The third problem finds that a 6.1x10^9N force accelerates an electron 2.5cm, imparting 4x10^-19J of kinetic energy. 3. The final problem calculates that lifting a 500N load 10m in 20s requires 54hp of power from a motor to overcome gravity and lift the additional 300N weight of the lift itself.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Chapter 6 Worksheet 1

    Uploaded by

    Deema
    329 views2 pages
    1. The document contains 6 practice problems calculating work done by various forces. The problems calculate work done by lifting trucks, stretching springs, and accelerating electrons. 2. The first problem calculates that a 12N force doing work over 3m at 20 degrees does 33.83J of work. The third problem finds that a 6.1x10^9N force accelerates an electron 2.5cm, imparting 4x10^-19J of kinetic energy. 3. The final problem calculates that lifting a 500N load 10m in 20s requires 54hp of power from a motor to overcome gravity and lift the additional 300N weight of the lift itself.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    1. The document contains 6 practice problems calculating work done by various forces. The problems calculate work done by lifting trucks, stretching springs, and accelerating electrons. 2. The first problem calculates that a 12N force doing work over 3m at 20 degrees does 33.83J of work. The third problem finds that a 6.1x10^9N force accelerates an electron 2.5cm, imparting 4x10^-19J of kinetic energy. 3. The final problem calculates that lifting a 500N load 10m in 20s requires 54hp of power from a motor to overcome gravity and lift the additional 300N weight of the lift itself.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    329 views2 pages

    Chapter 6 Worksheet 1

    Uploaded by

    Deema
    1. The document contains 6 practice problems calculating work done by various forces. The problems calculate work done by lifting trucks, stretching springs, and accelerating electrons. 2. The first problem calculates that a 12N force doing work over 3m at 20 degrees does 33.83J of work. The third problem finds that a 6.1x10^9N force accelerates an electron 2.5cm, imparting 4x10^-19J of kinetic energy. 3. The final problem calculates that lifting a 500N load 10m in 20s requires 54hp of power from a motor to overcome gravity and lift the additional 300N weight of the lift itself.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Chapter 6- worksheet-1

    1. A force of 12N is exerted on a box at an angle of 20 degree. How much work is done by
    the force on the box as the box moves along the table a distance 3m?

    work force x distance cos 0


    12 X 3 x cos 20
    33.83 joules

    2. A 3000kg truck is to be loaded onto a ship by a crane that exerts an upward force of 31kN
    on the truck. This force, which is strong enough to overcome the gravitational force and
    keep the truck moving upward, is applied over a distance of 2m. Find (a) the work done
    on the truck by the crane, (b) the work done on the truck by gravity, and (c) the net work
    F 31kn done on the truck.

    a truck F X h 3100 2 6200J 62KJ


    237of truck 3ooo
    ruck hm
    Mgh 7 3000 981 2 58860J 58.860K
    b gravity work by gravity
    work on truck
    c net workdone
    mg 6200 588603J
    3140J
    3.140 K J
    3. In a television picture tube, electrons are accelerated by an electron gun. The force that
    accelerates the electron is an electric force due to the electric field in the gun. An electron
    is accelerated from rest by an electron gun to a kinetic energy of 2.5keV over a distance
    of 2.5cm. Find the force on the electron, assuming it to be both constant and in the
    direction of the electron’s motion.
    I EV 1.6 10 a J
    Displacement 5 2som 2 s no am
    work done w force xdisplacement
    f x s
    Initial kineticenergy ki o
    Fina kineticenergy ke
    2.5Kev 2.5103 16 10 J
    4 10 0J
    work done W Change in kinetic energy
    W K f ki
    FX 2 5 10 2 4 10
    F L 6 10 N
    4. You are pulling a box (mass 80kg) with a force of 180N at 40 degrees above the
    horizontal. Find (a) the work you do, and (b) the final speed of the sled after it moves
    x=5m, assuming that it starts from rest and there is no friction.
    Fyiso sinyo 180N
    n
    m 80kg
    distancetraveled Sm
    M I 40 Iso cosyo c work done f x d L180 CosYo Sm
    A w 689.44J
    workdone change in KE CKEi O at rest
    B 4 15m13
    K E f KEI 689.44J
    2 mud o 689.44
    2
    v ac689.4435 17.236m's
    sokg
    5. A 4kg block on a frictionless table is attached to a horizontal spring with k=400N/m. The
    spring is initially compressed 5cm. Find (a) the work done on the block by the spring as
    the block moves from x1= -5cm to its equilibrium position x2=0cm and (b) the speed of
    the block at x2.
    K Yoo NIM
    Amount of stretch D Xp X
    o t 5
    5cm
    o 05M
    Work done to stretch the spring is givenby
    W I
    a
    Kd 2
    W Yoo Co0532
    g
    w 0.5J
    6. A small motor is used to operate a lift that raises a load of bricks weighing 500N to a
    height of 10m in 20s at constant speed. The lift weighs 300N. What is the power output
    of the motor?

    W Soon p I
    h lo m power t
    time taken Los 8000J
    fitted eight 3
    p w
    W Fd 80ON IOM 8000J
    w 8000J
    8400W o 54hp

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