E-Vehicle Service

A PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by
Vivek Patrekar - 160170107087

Raj Pitroda - 160170107088

Raj Rabadiya - 160170107093

Truptesh Vasava - 160170107117

In partial fulfillment of the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
In

COMPUTER ENGINEERING

VISHWAKARMA GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE

CHANDKHEDA

Gujarat Technological University

Academic Year 2019-20
 Vishwakarma Government Engineering
College, chandkheda
Computer Department

CERTIFICATE

Date:

This is to certify that the project entitled E-vehicle service has been carried out by
Vivek Patrekar (160170107087), Raj Pitroda (160170107088), Truptesh vasava
(160170107117), Raj Rabadiya (160170107093) under my guidance in fulfilment of
the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Engineering (8th Semester) of
Gujarat Technological University, Ahmadabad during the academic year 2019-20.

Internal Guide Head of Department

Prof. Bhumika Panchal Prof M. T. Savaliya

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 UNDERTAKING ABOUT ORIGINALITY OF WORK

We hereby certify that we are the sole authors of this IDP/UDP project report and that neither any
part of this IDP/UDP project report nor the whole of the IDP/UDP Project report has been
submitted for a degree by other student(s) to any other University or Institution. We certify that, to
the best of our knowledge, the current IDP/UDP Project report does not infringe upon anyone’s
copyright nor violate any proprietary rights and that any ideas, techniques, quotations or any other
material from the work of other people included in our IDP/UDP Project report, published or
otherwise, are fully acknowledged in accordance with the standard referencing practices.
Furthermore, to the extent that we have included copyrighted material that surpasses the boundary
of fair dealing within the meaning of the Indian Copyright (Amendment) Act 2012, we certify that
we have obtained a written permission from the copyright owner(s) to include such material(s) in
the current IDP/UDP Project report and have included copies of such copyright clearances to our
appendix. We have checked the write up of the present IDP/UDP Project report using anti-
plagiarism database and it is in the allowable limit. In case of any complaints pertaining to
plagiarism, we certify that we shall be solely responsible for the same and we understand that as per
norms, University can even revoke BE degree conferred upon the student(s) submitting this
IDP/UDP Project report, in case it is found to be plagiarized.

Team:

Enrollment Number Name Sign

Vivek Patrekar 160170107087
Raj Pitroda 160170107088
Raj Rabadiya 160170107093
Truptesh Vasava 160170107117

Place: ____________ Date: ________________

Prof. Bhumika Panchal

Signature of Guide

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 Acknowledgement

This project work has been the most practical and exciting part of our learning experience, which

would be an asset for us and also for our future carrier. With a deep sense of gratitude and respect,

we would like to extend our sincere thanks to the all members of this project for their kind attention

and guidance which have made the dissertation successful.

No system is created entirely by individual. Many people have helped to create this system and each

of their contribution has been valuable. Proper organization of concept and analysis of system is due

to keen interest and helping hand of our teachers and colleagues.

We are deeply thankful to Prof. Bhumika panchal our project guide, who was a constant source of

inspiration not only during this project but also during our 4 years of curriculum. Our most sincere

thanks to our project review guide Prof. Jitendra B. Bhatia and prof. Amit Rathod for his kind co-

operation and guidance throughout the project.

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 INDEX

Sr. No. Topic Page No.

I. Abstract 7
II. List of Figures 8
III. List of Tables 8
1. Introduction 9
1.1 Project Summary and Introduction
1.2 Objectives of project
1.3 Problem Specifications
1.4 Technology Used
1.5 Hardware-Software used

2. System Analysis 10
2.1 Study of current System
2.2 Problem and weakness of Current System
2.3 Requirement analysis of New System
2.4 Brief literature review and Prior Art Search (PAS) about the
project.
2.5 Design: Analysis, Design Methodology and Implementation
Strategy. Explain your work including Observation Matrix,
Ideation canvas, and Product development canvas in the
context of your project.

3. Project Management 13
3.1 Project Planning and Scheduling
3.1.1 Project Development Approach
3.1.2 Project Plan

4. System Modelling 14
4.1 Use case diagrams
4.2 Activity Diagrams
4.3 Sequence diagrams
4.4 State Transition Diagrams
4.5 Class Diagrams
4.6 System Architecture

5. Data Modelling and Design 23

5.1 Data Dictionary
5.2 Database Relationship Diagram

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 6. Implementation Planning 25
6.1 Implementation Environment
6.2 Program/Modules Specification
6.3 Security Features
6.4 Coding Standards
6.5 Result
6.6 Report/Snapshots of project

7. Testing 27
7.1 Testing Plan
7.2 Testing Strategy
7.3 Testing Methods
7.4 Test Cases
7.2.1 Purpose
7.2.2 Required Input
7.2.3 Expected Output

8. Limitation and Future Enhancement 28

9. Conclusion and Discussion 29
9.1 Self Analysis of Project Viabilities
9.2 Problem Encountered and Possible Solutions
9.3 Summary of Project work

IV. Reference 30
V. Appendix 31

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 ABSTRACT
• In today's world, people mostly use non-renewable sources as fuel and that
causes pollution in environment. So by using EV we can slowly decrease
pollution and in a very efficient way. Those Who (Middle class and poor)
cannot afford EV can book the cab using our application. Why we selected this
topic for the project? Now let’s assume that 70% of cars are electric so there
would be technical problems …
• The parts which get damaged needs to be replaced. so people can order their
required part by using our app and even a genuine dealer can use our
Application to sell vehicle parts.

Functions:
 Sign Up
 login
 Buying
 Payment method
 Select type of vehicle
 Account details
 Feedback & report

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 List of Figures

Sr. No. Topic Page No.

1. Use Case Diagram 14
2. Search Activity Diagram 15
3. Login Activity Diagram 16
4. Update Activity Diagram 17
5. Add Item Activity Diagram 18
6. Sequence Diagram 19
7. State Transition Diagram 20
8. Class Diagram 21
9. System Architecture 22

List of Tables

Sr. No. Topic Page No.

1. Sign Up Details 23
2. Login Details 23
3. Driver Detail 23

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 Chapter 1 – Introduction

1.1 Project Summary and Introduction

An electric car is a one powered by an electric motor rather than a traditional
petrol/diesel engine. This electric motor is powered by rechargeable batteries that can be
charged by common household electricity. Mostly vehicle used non-renewable sources as
fuel and that causes pollution in environment due to that global warming is also increasing.
So by using EV we can slowly decrease global warming and in a very efficient way. The
Government started Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric vehicles
(FAME) scheme which provides incentives for purchasing electric vehicles. The electric car
industry is growing fast, now let’s assume that 70% of cars are electric so there would be
technical problems. We provide the E-Vehicle service to people and provide buying and
selling vehicle parts online, and those who cannot able buy EV can use cab sharing app
which is EVs, EVs Do not need much maintenance, as they have fewer moving parts. so
people can order their required part by using our app and even a genuine dealer can use our
Application to buy and sell vehicle parts.

1.2 Objectives of project

Vehicle mostly use non-renewable sources as fuel and that causes pollution in
environment. So by using EV we can slowly decrease global warming and in a very efficient
way. We provide the cab sharing, and online buying-selling vehicle parts. Those people who
can’t afford the EVs can use cab sharing and we knew that EVs are cheaper than fuel vehicle
in rate. Small dealers can buy and sell vehicle parts.

1.3 Problem Specifications

The project Aim is to provide the electric vehicle service and buying and selling
product from our APP, why we selected this topic for the project? Now let’s assume that
70% of cars are electric so there would be technical problems …

1.4 Technology Used

 Android
 JAVA
 Cloud Computing

1.5 Hardware-Software Used

 CPU
 MONITOR
 RAM
 MOBILES

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 Chapter 2 – System Analysis

2.1 Study of Current System

• In today's world, people mostly use non-renewable sources as fuel and that causes pollution
in environment due to that global warming is also increasing. Need much maintenance,
should bring to garage if any parts getting damage.

• Renting car and cab sharing are very costly, normal people can’t afford it.

2.2 Problem and weakness of Current System

Today’s World mostly vehicle use non-renewable sources as fuel and that causes pollution in
environment (global warming is also increasing). It should bring to the garage for service if any
parts getting damage and Need much maintenance.

2.3 Requirement analysis of New System

According to the market analysis, the electric car industry is growing fast, the need to reduce
dependency on a fossil-fuel based economy, EVs may be costly than fuel vehicle but not need
much maintenance and its pollution free that may slowly decrease global warming and in a very
efficient way. Businessman, worker and collegian always find the schedule rides which is
comfort and cheap. Small dealers which sell the vehicle parts and run the garage in local area
that can buy vehicle parts from our app. And according to Public Demands People always want
the good thing in cheaper price and we knew the rates are affordable if we talking about renting
and cab sharing.

2.4 Brief literature review and Prior Art Search (PAS) about the project
Electric vehicle market is constantly increasing every year, an automobile company invest
lots of money on EVs, The Narendra Modi led BJP-NDA government is planning to curb
the pollution by giving a major push to electric vehicles in India. As per a report on CNBC-
TV18, government sources have informed that the Nitin Gadkari led Ministry of Road
Transport and Highways has started working on a draft notification proposing to ban all the
IC engine powered two-wheelers and three-wheelers in India starting 2025 for two-wheelers
and 2023 for three-wheelers, In a move to combat the increasing pollution levels in the
capital city of India, the State Government of Delhi initiated the trials of Olectra-BYD’s 12
Meter electric bus – eBuzz K9 with a 35+1 (Driver) seating capacity, In a move to combat

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 the increasing pollution levels in the capital city of India, the State Government of Delhi
initiated the trials of Olectra-BYD’s 12 Meter electric bus – eBuzz K9 with a 35+1 (Driver)
seating capacity, Amitabh Kant, CEO of Niti Aayog, a think tank body of Modi Government
welcomed the move by the government and said he will extend the electrification drive to all
the delivery vehicles and state buses. He also said to allocate more funds once the Rs.10000
Crore allocated to the FAME II scheme are utilized and there are lots of news and literature
that bring towards the EVs.

2.5 Design: Analysis and Design methodology and implementation

Strategy. Explain your work including Observation Matrix, Ideation canvas,
and Product development canvas in the context of your project.
Ideation Canvas

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Product Development Canvas

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 Chapter 3 – Project Management

3.1 Project Planning and Scheduling

3.1.1 Project Development Approach

We started to plan our Project from July,2019. We wanted to implement our project in a
budding technology which is going to be an integral part of our techno-infused future.

3.1.2 Project Plan

We planned to study the problem, collect from a literature review of articles, News, Social
media, papers and patents and then proceed to develop the application.
We are planning to complete the entire system along with a research paper on the Advantages of
our system over the existing one by April 2020.

Analysis: June, July, August

Design: September, October
Coding: November, December, January
Testing: February, March

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 Chapter 4 – System Modelling

4.1 Use Case Diagram

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4.2 Activity Diagram

4.2.1 Search Activity Diagram

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4.2.2 Login Activity Diagram

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4.2.3 Update Activity Diagram

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4.2.4 Add Item Activity Diagram

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4.3 Sequence Diagram

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4.4 State Transition Diagram

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4.5 Class Diagram

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4.6 System Architecture

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 Chapter 5 – Data Modelling and Design

5.1 Data Dictionary

1. Sign Up Details
This table contains the details regarding the signup of user

Field Name Data Type (Size) Constraint Description

User_id Integer(10) Primary Key User id

Name Varchar(40) Not Null Name of user

Mobile No Integer(10) Unique Key Mobile No

Email_id Varchar(40) Not Null Email Id

Gender Varchar(10) Not Null Gender of user

Address Varchar(50) Not Null Address

Password Varchar(20) Unique Key Password

2. Login Details
This table contains the details regarding login.

Field Name Data Type (Size) Constraint Description

Email_id Varchar(40) Not Null Email Id

Password Varchar(20) Unique Key Password

3. Driver Details

Field Name Data Type (Size) Constraint Description

Driver_name Varchar(40) Not Null Name of Driver

CarType Varchar(10) Not Null Name of Car

Charges Integer(10) Not Null Price of journy

Information Varchar(300) Not Null Information

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5.2 Database Relationship Diagram

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 Chapter 6 – Implementation Planning
6.1 Implementation Environment

The basic requirement for starting the implementation process is to have the work
plan ready and non-technical requirements have to be clearly defined. The basic
requirement is that the financial, material and human resources are fully available for the
implementation.

Communicating with the members of the team and ensuring all the roles and
responsibilities are distributed and understood.

Implementation is the desired step after the carrying out of a participatory planning
process, as it represents the realization of the plans and activities described in the strategy
paper.

6.2 Modules Specifications

 View available cars: it is a system design for a car rental business. The user van view
Available cars and user can book for that car.
 Booking car: The user van view Available cars and user can book for that car.
 Easily get the car on rent: The customer can easily get the car whenever they need to
on the rent with use of this system.
 Give feedback: the customers will give feedback.
 Enquiry: The enquiry can easily do by the user.
 Manage rent: The admin can manage the rent so that user can see the rent and book
the car.

6.3 Security Features

 Secure any transmission of private information between the customer and the admin.
 prevent false information from being used as payment.
 prevent false email inputs from being used when registering.
 User can’t able to book a car without adding payment method.

6.4 Coding Standards

 Rules for globe variable declaration
 Error return convention
 Use coding style that is easy to understand and is globally accepted
 The length of function or methods should be small
 Do not unnecessarily use statement that break the control flow of statement
 Use identifier names uniquely within the module

6.5 Result

After making whole project, we begin the testing on this project because testing is the
important part after making any project. We face some problems or errors too; we solve
some but not at all.
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 Sometime, app delay to run or delay in page loading, sometime delay in button functioning,
after all the app run continuously without any crash and sometime its depend on
android(low) in mobile.

6.6 Snapshots of Projects

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Chapter 7 – Testing
7.1 Testing Plan
We will start by using both static and dynamic testing strategies. The static strategies will
include reviewing the basics of the application whereas the dynamic testing is based on
actual code execution.

7.2 Testing Strategy

The features we tested as follow:
 To ensure that the application itself run (Dynamic)
 Logins work efficiently and constantly (Dynamic)s
 Request cannot send to the driver without adding payment method.
 Checking the page load time (Dynamic)
 Checking auto locate your current position.

7.3 Testing methods

The testing should begin right after project itself begins. Keeping up on testing will that any
mistakes are caught early and corrected immediately. We will start by using both static and
dynamic testing strategies. The static strategies will include reviewing the basics of the
application whereas the dynamic testing is based on actual code execution.

7.4 Test Cases

Purpose: The testing should begin right after project itself begins. Keeping up on testing
will that any mistakes are caught early and corrected immediately.

No Data input Required Output Actual Output Pass /

fail
1 all files are empty Error message: alert Error message: alert Pass
symbol “!“ symbol “!“
2 Email Error message: “sign Error message: “sign Pass
error” error”
3 Login The system give an error Login should fail with Pass
and denied from the an error message.
login.
4 User login Login successfully done User should reach to its Pass
and reach to user home home page after login.
page.
5 Driver login Login successfully done driver should reach to Pass
and reach to Driver its home page after
home page. login.
6 Validation case Pre-define format must System give error to Pass
be required in control. enter valid input.

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 Chapter 8 – Limitation and Future Enhancement

A country like India where most of the population belong to middle class family. most of
them can't afford a car. in this era people have less time and more work that force them to travel
different places to work, business meeting and tourism.

The public vehicle is not the best option, Public vehicle are crowded, generally not running
on the time. Thus, EVS come up the solution. People who can't afford the car can book the car for
trip.

Internet connects us across the globe. Which means if we start using renting or sharing
software like EV's service system, we would able to increase our business, this would help us to
connect the global world intend of limiting our services to our local domain alone, thus increase
their return on investment(ROI).

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 Chapter 9 – Conclusion and Discussion
9.1 Self-Analysis of Project Viabilities

user login and register: validation on login and register page work perfect.
-Driver login and register: validation on login and register page works perfect.
- Live location: it showing correct live location in app.
- Driver’s availabilities: it shows live status on user's page when driver on/off it
availabilities.
- User verification: user can not send request to driver until user can't add payment type
(debit card).
- Driver verification: driver needs to attach driving license number in the driver's
profile.
- The app runs successfully from both side drivers as well as users.
- Ride: rides history shows on both side drivers and users.

9.2 Problem Encountered and Possible Solutions

- Many time driver changes his car, so when user request to the cab they got wrong
vehicle type.so we set option " change vehicle type " in driver's profile.
- Many time app showing wrong live location, so driver get the wrong pick up point,
so we set it correct so it could show correct live location of user.
- Many time app crashes because of products buying and cab booking services, and
the products buying services took lot of time to load, as result app crashed.
so we keep it (products services) for future perspective until we cannot solve this
problem.

9.3 Summary of Project work

firstly, we collected all information about scope, demands, people actual needs, market
situation, problems arise and solve by this project. then we divide the work in team and
do it alternatively.

we collected the problems related to air pollution, use of non-renewable resources, we

use electric vehicles in project, it used renewable resources due to that we reduce use of
non-renewable resources and air pollution in very effective ways.

even government started Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric
vehicles (FAME) scheme.

so for making this project we divide the work, one person manages the technical things,
2 persons collect the information and analyses the market and public demands and 1
person manage and eyes on work process and give direction to the project, use it and
give feedback in every task.

And, finally we made it.

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 References

"Uber Technologies, Inc. Form S-1 Registration Statement". U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission. April 11, 2019. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019.
Retrieved April 14, 2019.

Agarwal, Surabhi (August 23, 2017). "Uber integrates with UPI BHIM payment for
riders". The Economic Times. Retrieved April 12, 2020.

Bateman, Joshua (January 18, 2018). "The Biggest Electric Vehicle Company You've
Never Heard Of". Fast Company. Archived from the original on January 13, 2019.
Retrieved January 13, 2019.

"Ola starts in London with over 25,000 drivers". Business Traveller. Retrieved 28
February 2020.

Bansal, Varsha (6 May 2019). "Ratan Tata raises stake in Ola, invests in fledgling
electric vehicle business". Mint. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

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 Appendix
Periodic Progress Report (PPR)

PPR 1

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PPR 2

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PPR 3

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PPR 4

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Business Model Canvas (BMC) & BMC Report

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 THE USER DEFINED PROJECT

BUSINESS MODEL REPORT ON

“ E-Vehicle Services ”

Submitted by

VIVEK PATREKAR - 160170107087

RAJ PITRODA - 160170107088
RAJ RABADIYA– 160170107093
TRUPTESH VASAVA - 160170107117

Under the Guidance of

Prof. Bhumika Panchal

In fulfilment for the award of the degree

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
in
COMPUTER ENGINEERING

Affiliated by

VISHWAKARMA GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHANDKHEDA

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, AHMEDABAD
GUJARAT, INDIA

SEMESTER VIII
ACADEMIC YEAR: 2019-20

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 ABSTRACT

The project is about to provide E-Vehicle services like cab sharing and buy
and sell vehicle pats online, Government is planning to curb the pollution by
giving a major push to electric vehicles in India, those who cannot buy
electrical vehicles can book cab for travelling. Why we selected this topic for
the project? Now let’s assume that 70% of cars are electric so there would be
technical problems….. The parts which get damaged needs to be replaced. so
people can order their required part by using our app and even a genuine
dealer can use our Application to buy and sell vehicle parts.

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

On completion of our project, it gives us great pleasure and satisfaction. Hence, we would like to take
this opportunity to express our gratitude towards those who made this possible.

Words cannot express the zeal of ecstasy while depicting our deep sense of, gratitude to our
esteemed, knowledge guide Prof. Bhumika panchal who inspires us to undertake this project. His
dynamic guidance and continuous interest kept us going inspire of all difficulties. His technical
guidance, knowledge and dynamic approach are the corner stone.

This dissertation could not be possible without his most valuable suggestion and guidance. We are also
thankful to all the staff members of computer engineering department for their kind support at
various stages of work. It is beyond the reach of our language to express our sincere gratitude to our
parents, for their infinite inspiration and sacrifices for the benefit of our academic career.

- Team

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 VISHWAKARMA GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE
CHANDKHEDA
Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382424

COMPUTER ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

2019-20

CERTIFICATE

Date:

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled E-VEHICLE SERVICES has

been carried out by VIVEK PATREKAR(160170107087), RAJ
PITRODA(160170107088), RAJ RABADIYA(160170107093), TRUPTESH
VASAVA (160170107117) under my guidance in fulfilment of the degree of
Bachelor of Engineering in COMPUTER ENGINNERING (8th Semester) of
Gujarat Technological University (GTU), Ahmadabad during the academic
year 2019-20.

Internal Guide Head of Department

Prof. Bhumika Panchal Prof. M T Savaliya

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 Table of Contents
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2 CONTENTS ....................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Key Partners ...................................................................................................... 9

2.2 Key Activities ..................................................................................................... 9

2.3Value Proposition............................................................................................... 10

2.4 Key Resources .................................................................................................. 11

2.5 Customer Relationship ...................................................................................... 12

2.6 Customer Segments .......................................................................................... 12

2.7 Channel ............................................................................................................. 13

2.8 Cost Structure.................................................................................................... 13

2.9 Revenue Stream ................................................................................................ 14

Chapter 3 CONCLUSION...........................................................................................................15

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Table of Figures

1. Figure I Unfilled Business Model Canvas ............................................................... 7

2. Figure II Proposed Business Model Canvas ............................................................ 8
3. Figure III Key Partners .......................................................................................... 9
4. Figure IV Key Activities ........................................................................................ 10
5. Figure V Value Proposition ................................................................................... 11
6. Figure VI Key Resources ....................................................................................... 11
7. Figure VII Customer Relationship ......................................................................... 12
8. Figure VIII Customer Segments ............................................................................ 13
9. Figure IX Channel.................................................................................................. 13
10. Figure X Cost Structure ......................................................................................... 14
11. Figure XI Revenue Stream..................................................................................... 14

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 Chapter 1 Introduction

Figure I Unfilled Business Model Canvas

Thus business model canvas can be used to visualize such customer expectations and market
problems. This exercise will increase the market strategy and implementation of technology. This will
make them more effective in market.

This exercise brings discussions on viability and cost effectiveness into picture with their impact. This
exercise will enable us to have knowledge on the steps required to ensure that a solution they develop
via project should have a user who can afford it with desired needs. This exercise helps us to
understand the true value of the proposed solution.

Business Model Canvas is used to validate the market significance of products and services which will
be of technology nature in this case. Technology projects are often solutions or processes that solve a
technical problem. However, the market implementation of such solutions also require that the
problem solution is designed to overcome not just the technical barriers but also market and business
related barriers of costs, customer reach and collaborations and those that pertain to the practical
nature of limited initial capacities within the team.
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Figure II Proposed Business Model Canvas

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 Chapter 2 Contents

2.1 KEY PARTNERS

In this we can do partnership with different companies according to our product. By doing this we can
get the idea about what is market scenario, optimization in services.

 Drivers:
Drivers use app to fulfil the requites of customers and earn money through trips.
 Technology Partners (API providers and others):
Technology partner is key partner for developing the new design and modifies it
according to requirement.
 Computer Programmer:
Computer programmer is key partner for automation and coding in our project.

Figure III Key Partners

2.2 KEY ACTIVITY

Key activity showing the activities happening in this app.

 Add more drivers

 Add more riders
 Expand to new cities
 Buy Products
 Add new feature, offer help and support

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 Figure IV Key Activities

2.3 VALUE PROPOSITION

In this one can directly come in contact with customer requirement. How it is usable and beneficial
over the conventional product and which kind of services they will provide to customers.

For Customers:

 On-demand booking:
Can book any time anywhere.

 Accurate ETAs
App showing accurate ETAs of trip.
 Cashless rides:
Customers can pay bill online or through any payment app.

For Drivers:
 Work Flexibility:
Drivers can work easily with help of this app.
 Better income:
They earn enough money through trips.

 Better trip allocation:

Customer’s request appears to those drivers who closer to them.

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 Figure V Value Proposition

2.4 KEY RESOURCES

In this section we can get idea about, industries which provide the products (car parts). And important
parts of project.

 Technology team:
Technology team provide the technical support to the project and manage the app our
periods.
 Analysis expertise:
In our project some analysis experts are there to analyse the use of app and suggest to
team member.

 Networks effect (Drivers and Passengers):

Networks of Driver and passenger are essentially.

Figure VI Key Resources

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 2.5 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP

In this section we get to know about how will manage the relationship with customer by giving them
services.

 Rating and Feedback system:

Rating and feedback of customer is very important to improve the services.
 Customer support:
Customer support toward any app is very important to improve the services.
 Highly automated:
Some effort reduces by our app.

Figure VII Customer Relationship

2.6 CUSTOMER SEGMENT

In this section, which kind of customer can use our product.

 People who don’t own a car

 People who need affordable ride
 People who can’t drive on their own
 People who have their car need to change parts can buy product with help of app.

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 Figure VIII Customer Segments

2.7 CHANNEL

In this we got to know about how they will approach customers, which media they should select for
the marketing of their product.

 Advertisement
 Social Media
 Mobile app
 Offline advertising
All above options are best for marketing for our project.

Figure IX Channel

2.8 COST STRUCTURE

In this section, know about the money reach to their different destination.

 Salary to employee:

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 Employee earn through app.

 Driver payments:
Drivers earn through completing the trips.

 Technology department:
Department which manage the tech. issues and support

Figure X Cost Structure

2.9 REVENUE STREAM

 Commission per ride

 Surge pricing
 Cancelation fees
 Brand partnership/Advertising

Figure XI Revenue Stream

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 Chapter 3 Conclusion:
The business model canvas is useful for driving the conception of new products and services through
its nine elements from both rational and emotional perspectives.

It’s also help too well understand the project.

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Patent Drafting Exercise (PDA)
Form 1

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Form 2

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Form 3

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