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    Software Architecture Patterns

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    Incog Nito
    The document discusses software architecture, including its definition and key components. It describes different views used to represent architectures, including logical, process, physical, and development views. These views capture different aspects of the architecture such as its structure, concurrency, hardware mapping, and development organization. The document also discusses common architecture models and patterns that are used to describe behavioral and allocation aspects. As an assignment, students must present on and write about specific software architecture patterns.

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    Software Architecture Patterns

    Uploaded by

    Incog Nito
    46 views21 pages
    The document discusses software architecture, including its definition and key components. It describes different views used to represent architectures, including logical, process, physical, and development views. These views capture different aspects of the architecture such as its structure, concurrency, hardware mapping, and development organization. The document also discusses common architecture models and patterns that are used to describe behavioral and allocation aspects. As an assignment, students must present on and write about specific software architecture patterns.

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    The document discusses software architecture, including its definition and key components. It describes different views used to represent architectures, including logical, process, physical, and development views. These views capture different aspects of the architecture such as its structure, concurrency, hardware mapping, and development organization. The document also discusses common architecture models and patterns that are used to describe behavioral and allocation aspects. As an assignment, students must present on and write about specific software architecture patterns.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    46 views21 pages

    Software Architecture Patterns

    Uploaded by

    Incog Nito
    The document discusses software architecture, including its definition and key components. It describes different views used to represent architectures, including logical, process, physical, and development views. These views capture different aspects of the architecture such as its structure, concurrency, hardware mapping, and development organization. The document also discusses common architecture models and patterns that are used to describe behavioral and allocation aspects. As an assignment, students must present on and write about specific software architecture patterns.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 21

    SOFTWARE

    ARCHITECTURE
    VIEWS AND
    PATTERNS

    TECHNICAL ENGLISH 3”O”

    PROFESSOR: HELEN MARTÍNEZ


    SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE
    • The software architecture represents the decomposition of requirements into the
    functions and subfunctions that are necessary to provide the specified behavior and
    performance characteristics. Software architecture refers to the art and science of
    designing and implementing software products (Scmidt, 2013).
    • It stablishes the design framework for a software product
    • an architecture must be designed to meet the specific requirements and constraints of
    the application it is intended for.
    • In partitioning an application, the architect assigns responsibilities to each
    constituent component. These responsibilities define the tasks a component can be
    relied upon to perform within the application. In this manner each component plays a
    specific role in the application, and the overall component ensemble that comprises
    the architecture collaborates to provide the required functionality
    • One of the most powerful mechanisms for describing an architecture is hierarchical
    decomposition. Components that appear in one level of description are decomposed
    in more detail in accompanying design documentation
    • The architecture clearly partitions the responsibilities of each team, defining the
    dependencies between them.
    ARCHITECTURE VIEWS
    ARCHITECTURE VIEWS
    The term “architecture views” rose to prominence in Philippe Krutchen’s 19955 paper
    on the 4+1 View Model. This presented a way of describing and understanding an
    architecture based on the following four views:
    • Logical View
    • Process view
    • Physical view
    • Development view
    LOGICAL VIEW
    • This describes the architecturally significant elements of the architecture and the
    relationships between them. The logical view essentially captures the structure of the
    application using class diagrams or equivalents.
    PROCESS VIEW
    • It focuses on describing the
    concurrency and
    communications elements of an
    architecture. In IT applications,
    the main concerns are
    describing multi-threaded or
    replicated components, and the
    synchronous or asynchronous
    communication mechanisms
    used.
    PHYSICAL VIEW
    • It depicts how the major processes and components are mapped on to the
    applications hardware. It might show, for example, how the database and web
    servers for an application are distributed across a number of server machines.
    PHYSICAL VIEW
    DEVELOPMENT VIEW
    • This captures the internal organization of the software components, typically as they
    are held in a development environment or configuration management tool. For
    example, the depiction of a nested package and class hierarchy for a Java application
    would represent the development view of an architecture.
    DEVELOPMENT VIEW
    ARCHITECTURE MODEL
    • Module: a structural view of the architecture, comprising the code modules such as
    classes, packages and subsystems in the design. It also captures module
    decomposition, inheritance, associations and aggregations.
    • Component and Connector: This view describes the behavioral aspects of the
    architecture. Components are typically objects, threads or processes, and the
    connectors describe how the components interact. Common connectors are sockets,
    middleware like CORBA or shared memory.
    • Allocation: This view shows how the processes in the architecture are mapped to
    hardware, and how they communicate using networks and/or databases. It also
    captures a view of the source code in the configuration management systems, and
    who in the development group has responsibility for each modules.
    ASSIGNMENT 2
    DIRECTIONS
    • Each group has to give an oral presentation and turn in a written file (PTT).
    I. The written document should include the following
    • Definition
    • Characteristics (Deployment, testability, performance, scalability,
    development)
    • Uses
    • Advantages & Disadvantages
    II. Oral Presentation
    • Two members of each group will give a presentation (10 min).
    SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE PATTERNS

    1. Layered pattern 6. Peer-to-peer pattern

    2. Client-server pattern 7. Event driven pattern

    3. Master-slave pattern 8. Model view controller pattern

    4. Pipe-filter patter 9. Blackboard pattern

    5. Broker pattern 10. Interpreter pattern

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