FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 QUESTION 1 [10 MARKS! Consider the PIC18 instruction sequence in Figure 1.0 and answer the following questions: 1A MOVLW 0x3 1B ic MOVLB 2 1D 1E = ADDWF 0x30, W, BANKED 20 ADDWF 0x31, F, A 21 Figure 1.0 (a) Figure 1.0 shows few memory locations with their addresses on the left. Fill in the machine code for the corresponding assembly instructions on the right. [4 marks] (b) What type of memory is represented by Figure 1.0? What technology is used for this memory? [2 marks] (©) Analyze the code and state the name/address of every memory locations involved in the execution of these instructions along with their content after the execution. [4 marks] Page 2 of 8FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 QUESTION 2 [20 MARKS] (a) Figure 2.0 shows a part of a program in which a password saved in program memory is compared byte by byte to a password entered in data memory. Study the code and then rewrite the instructions with the required changes below: MOVEW upper (pass) MovWE: TBLPTRU, A MOVLW medium (pass) MOVWE TBLETRH, A MovLW low (pass) MovWE: TBLPTRL, A LESR FSRO, 0x100 MOVLW ats MovWE counter, A loop TBLRD*+ MOVEF TABLAT, WREG CPFSEQ —- POSTINC1, A BRA wrong DECFSZ counter, F, A BRA loop CALL correct_pass BRA forever wrong CALL wrong_pass forever BRA forever Pass pe "eeeb373" Figure 2.0 (i) The password should be stored at location 0x00070 in program memory. (ii) The entered password should be saved at location 0x80 in data memory. (iii) The register counter should be initialized first. (iv) Setting the table pointer has a mistake; fix it (v) The comparison instruction has a mistake; fi [5 marks] Page 3 of 8FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 (b) Write a subroutine to create a time delay of SOms on @ PICI8F4550, Name the subroutine as delayS0ms and assume the crystal frequency is 20MHz. Show all your calculations. [5 marks] (©) Write a program to calculate the square of FIVE (5) numbers stored in data memory at addresses 0x100 to 0x104 and save the products starting from address 0x105 to address Ox10E (two bytes per one product). [10 marks] Page 4 of 8FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 QUESTION 3 [20 MARKS] 4 Ef corcearion cosa LE Ey Sines meee i sess reise, wamocves J Ry)RapR1 | A SISaise Sin FE voi[f [fi 3 ese poweunet: FE 2 Renee Sain Pe pt ut Ser Rammed PR asucrnt Do ayzt 4 says SSS Kt Fa sonm be | ~ Siem EE } reoarseom Fe) oS io Pe 4 Sorecs Pa 6 Dc-MOTOR Figure 3.0 (a) Refer to Figure 3.0, write an instruction sequence to configure input and output port for all the devices. [6 marks] Page 5 of 8FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 Ut P2 3 foscveue reamosomoa LE mouIer Reims! EE reves: PE RACMNINCREE reaseuse. LS we Ravan ireasovson FE RADANDMRE nosso [ae ae PAUMNREF + rose Fa pawn Reamer | FaannwsSvon ‘ Paeostarcu roupseocins PL rovespicin PR somo roapsronane Fa Reiawnt Roupsrarcan. Pe Repnrucantx Rowpseuecemrpta Fae D1 REGICANRK ROS/PSP5/P1B A a Rocpspopic P22 RS Reson sovieserio 2 —£—-_T Reece el uw ReveeD et revameraurans F Rezosc2ouanr | Par Figure 3.1 (b) _ Referto Figure 3.1, write a polling program to read TWO (2) switches PI and P2. When P1=0 and P2=1, turn on D1. Otherwise, off the LED. [7 marks] (©) EIGTH (8) LEDs are connected to PORTH, write a rotate program to on ONE (1) LED starting from bit 7 to bit 0. The time interval for each LED to light on be 100m second. Assume that a subroutine name DELAY 100ms is provided in this program. [7 marks] Page 6 of 8FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 QUESTION 4 [20 MARKS] (a) State what happen to program counter (PC) after RESET button is pressed. (1 mark] (b) — Write instructions sequence to allow a push button connected to INT1 to request interrupt. [5 marks] Figure 4.0 (©) Operating principle: Refer to Figure 4.0. Upon inserting the ignition key (pushing the switch), the system will be activated and the PICI8F458 will engage the following operation. The PICI8F458 will check the status of switches $1 and S2 and act according to the following conditions: 1, If S1=0 and $2=0, then BI and L1 will be turned ON. The engine cannot be started, E1=0. 2. If SI=1 and $2=1, then BI and LI will be turned OFF. The engine can start, El=1. 3, If $1=1 and $2=0, then B1 is OFF and L1 goes ON. The engine can start. 4, If S1=0 and S2=1, then same action as in condition (1). Write a program to control the hardware given in Figure 4.0 using INTO interrupt- driven method. Hint: Check the condition of RCO and RCI in the order as listed above. [14 marks] Page 7 of 8FEEB373, Semester 1, 2018/2019 QUESTION 5 [30 MARKS] @ (b) (© Determine the configuration bits for the USART1 transmitter to transmit data in high speed asynchronous mode using 8-bit data format and enable transmission. [8 marks] List the most commonly used A/D conversion method for 8-bit microcontrollers. Identify and illustrate the main the block diagram of the A/D converter. (12 marks] Timer 1 need to be configured as a counter to count the rising edges of an unknown signal (at the TICKI pin). The signal arrives every one second and Timer 1 should be able to measure the frequency of the unknown signal. What are the configurations required for Timer 1? [10 marks] -END OF QUESTION PAPER- Page 8 of 8