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    VM Migration From KVM To Openstack

    Uploaded by

    Chu Hà Khanh
    The document describes the procedure for migrating virtual machines from KVM to OpenStack. It involves 4 main steps: 1) collecting environment information like network IDs and qcow2 file locations, 2) shutting down the VMs, 3) transferring the qcow2 files and importing them as images in OpenStack, 4) creating new VMs in OpenStack using the imported images. It also describes the rollback process, which includes creating backups of the OpenStack instances as snapshots and volumes, creating images from the volumes, and restoring to KVM by creating new VMs from the images.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    VM Migration From KVM To Openstack

    Uploaded by

    Chu Hà Khanh
    227 views8 pages
    The document describes the procedure for migrating virtual machines from KVM to OpenStack. It involves 4 main steps: 1) collecting environment information like network IDs and qcow2 file locations, 2) shutting down the VMs, 3) transferring the qcow2 files and importing them as images in OpenStack, 4) creating new VMs in OpenStack using the imported images. It also describes the rollback process, which includes creating backups of the OpenStack instances as snapshots and volumes, creating images from the volumes, and restoring to KVM by creating new VMs from the images.

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    VM migration from KVM to openstack

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    The document describes the procedure for migrating virtual machines from KVM to OpenStack. It involves 4 main steps: 1) collecting environment information like network IDs and qcow2 file locations, 2) shutting down the VMs, 3) transferring the qcow2 files and importing them as images in OpenStack, 4) creating new VMs in OpenStack using the imported images. It also describes the rollback process, which includes creating backups of the OpenStack instances as snapshots and volumes, creating images from the volumes, and restoring to KVM by creating new VMs from the images.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    227 views8 pages

    VM Migration From KVM To Openstack

    Uploaded by

    Chu Hà Khanh
    The document describes the procedure for migrating virtual machines from KVM to OpenStack. It involves 4 main steps: 1) collecting environment information like network IDs and qcow2 file locations, 2) shutting down the VMs, 3) transferring the qcow2 files and importing them as images in OpenStack, 4) creating new VMs in OpenStack using the imported images. It also describes the rollback process, which includes creating backups of the OpenStack instances as snapshots and volumes, creating images from the volumes, and restoring to KVM by creating new VMs from the images.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    VIRTUAL MACHINE MIGRATION FROM KVM TO OPENSTACK

    1. Migration Procedure
    Step 1: Enviroment check
    Collect network-id
    [root@controller01 ~(keystone)]# openstack network list
    +--------------------------------------+----------------+--------------------------------------+
    | ID | Name | Subnets |
    +--------------------------------------+----------------+--------------------------------------+
    | 28302b07-83a1-4732-9a67-a4a195e644c2 | provider-dmz | 6ec3760d-7649-423a-85cb-d46073e516d2 |
    | 79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-b8c1034183f3 | provider-local | 0456cb58-ff2e-4c6e-b377-603aee0bef93 |
    +--------------------------------------+----------------+--------------------------------------+
    Collect qcow2 location in node7
    ae_mssp-prod /vm_node7/ae_mssp-prod.qcow2
    me_mssp-prod /vm_node7/me_mssp-prod.qcow2
    mshop_web-prod /vm_node7/mshop_web-prod.qcow2
    mshop_app-prod /vm_node7/mshop_app-prod.qcow2
    db_mssp_bk-prod /vm_node7/db_mssp_bk-prod.qcow2

    Collect qcow2 location in node8


    pmbh-prod /vm_node8/pmbh-prod.qcow2
    home_mssp-prod /vm_node8/home_mssp-prod.qcow2
    db_mssp-prod /vm_node8/db_mssp-prod.qcow2

    Step 2: Shutdown VMs


    Shutdown VMs by commandline or dashboard GUI

    Step 3: Tranfer qcow2 file


    # node7 104 GB
    scp /vm_node7/ae_mssp-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/ae_mssp-prod.qcow2
    scp /vm_node7/me_mssp-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/me_mssp-prod.qcow2
    scp /vm_node7/mshop_web-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/mshop_web-prod.qcow2
    scp /vm_node7/mshop_app-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/mshop_app-prod.qcow2
    scp /vm_node7/db_mssp_bk-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/db_mssp_bk-prod.qcow2
    # node8 162 GB
    scp /vm_node8/pmbh-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/pmbh-prod.qcow2
    scp /vm_node8/home_mssp-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/home_mssp-prod.qcow2
    scp /vm_node8/db_mssp-prod.qcow2 node7:/vg_vps/images/migration/db_mssp-prod.qcow2
    Step 4: Create new VM in Openstack
    Import into glance
    openstack image create ae_mssp-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/ae_mssp-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create me_mssp-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/me_mssp-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create mshop_web-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/mshop_web-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create mshop_app-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/mshop_app-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create db_mssp_bk-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/db_mssp_bk-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create pmbh-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/pmbh-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create home_mssp-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/home_mssp-prod.qcow2
    openstack image create db_mssp-prod --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public --file
    /vg_vps/images/migration/db_mssp-prod.qcow2
    Create server
    openstack server create --flavor goi3 --image ae_mssp-prod --nic net-id=28302b07-83a1-4732-9a67-
    a4a195e644c2,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.2.3 ae_mssp-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi1 --image me_mssp-prod --nic net-id=79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-
    b8c1034183f3,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.22.70 me_mssp-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi3 --image mshop_web-prod --nic net-id=28302b07-83a1-4732-9a67-
    a4a195e644c2,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.2.6 mshop_web-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi3 --image mshop_app-prod --nic net-id=79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-
    b8c1034183f3,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.22.76 mshop_app-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi1 --image db_mssp_bk-prod --nic net-id=79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-
    b8c1034183f3,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.22.74 db_mssp_bk-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi1 --image pmbh-prod --nic net-id=79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-
    b8c1034183f3,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.22.73 pmbh-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi3 --image home_mssp-prod --nic net-id=79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-
    b8c1034183f3,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.22.71 home_mssp-prod
    openstack server create --flavor goi3 --image db_mssp-prod --nic net-id=79d9d67c-13d5-4617-b8e7-
    b8c1034183f3,v4-fixed-ip=10.38.22.72 db_mssp-prod

    2. Rollback
    2.1 Backup instances in openstack
    Step 1: Create snapshot
    In dashboard: Project > Compute > Instances > Select instance and click “Create Snapshot”
    Step 2: Create Volumes from snapshot

    In dashboard: Project > Volumes > Volume Snapshots > select snapshot image and click “Create
    Volume”

    Step 3: Create Image from volume


    In dashboard: Project > Volumes > Volumes > select volume > Click “Edit Volume” & and select
    “Upload to Image”
    2.2 Restore from openstack to KVM
    Step1: Create VMs
    Use Virt-Manager, create a new VM from image that was created above
    Select image
    Adjust CPU and RAM accordingly and click Finish
    Step2: Start VM
    Start and check status of VMs

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