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Webservices4PM 18032021

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Suresh Kamble
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20 views4 pages

Webservices4PM 18032021

Uploaded by

Suresh Kamble
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Date : 18/03/2021

Webservices 4:30PM
Mr. RAGHU
-------------------------------------
JAX-B API

@XmlRootElement : Must be applied over class name.

className -- Root Tag


variables -- Child Tags

<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.2.11</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>2.2.11</version>
</dependency>

a) @XmlAttribute : By default every variable behaves like tag/element


To convert one variable as attribute use this

--sample code---
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Employee {

@XmlAttribute
private int empId;
private String empName;
private double empSal;
...//set,get..toString..
}
--sample output--
<employee empId="10">
<empName>SAMPLE</empName>
<empSal>200.0</empSal>
</employee>
--------------

*) Note:
Only @XmlRootElement is active by default. Other Annotation are
in disabled Mode. To activate other annotations wrote one
variable(instance variable-feilds) use
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)

*) @XmlTransient : To avoid any variable using in Object--XML Conversion


apply this annotation.

---sample code---
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Employee {

@XmlAttribute
private int empId;
private String empName;
private double empSal;
@XmlTransient
private String empPwd;
//set,get...toString..
}
--sample xml output--
<employee empId="10">
<empName>SAMPLE</empName>
<empSal>200.0</empSal>
</employee>

int id=0; //also a value , that needs memory to stroe


Integer id=null //null is not a value, no memory required.

*) If a child element has no data/no value(ie null)


then such tags are not displayed in XML file.

*) @XmlElement: It is used to provide alias names for variables.

--sample code--
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Employee {

@XmlAttribute(name = "id")
private Integer empId;
@XmlElement(name = "employee-name")
private String empName;
@XmlElement(name="employee-salary")
private Double empSal;
@XmlTransient
private String empPwd;
//set,get..toStrig..
}
Employee created but no data set (id-null,name-null,sal-null)

--sample xml output--


<employee/>
--------------------

@XmlElement(name = "___", required = true) :


This required says element value can not be set to null or empty
we must provide some value.
------------------------------------------------

=========Example==============
1. Model
package in.nit.model;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;

@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Employee {

@XmlAttribute(name = "id")
private Integer empId;
@XmlElement(name = "employee-name", required = true)
private String empName;
@XmlElement(name="employee-salary")
private Double empSal;
@XmlTransient
private String empPwd;

public Integer getEmpId() {


return empId;
}
public void setEmpId(Integer empId) {
this.empId = empId;
}
public String getEmpName() {
return empName;
}
public void setEmpName(String empName) {
this.empName = empName;
}
public Double getEmpSal() {
return empSal;
}
public void setEmpSal(Double empSal) {
this.empSal = empSal;
}
public String getEmpPwd() {
return empPwd;
}
public void setEmpPwd(String empPwd) {
this.empPwd = empPwd;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [empId=" + empId + ", empName=" + empName + ",
empSal=" + empSal + ", empPwd=" + empPwd + "]";
}

2. Test class
package in.nit.test;

import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;

import in.nit.model.Employee;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {


try {
Employee emp = new Employee();
emp.setEmpId(10);
emp.setEmpName("SAMPLE");
emp.setEmpSal(200.0);
emp.setEmpPwd("ABCD");

JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Employee.class);


Marshaller m = context.createMarshaller();
m.marshal(emp, new File("E:/logs/emps.xml"));
System.out.println("DONE");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
---------------------------------------------------

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