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Python Tool For ACR122U NFC Reader-Writer (VERY GOOD)

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3K views6 pages

Python Tool For ACR122U NFC Reader-Writer (VERY GOOD)

Uploaded by

sarbini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ACS-ACR122U-Tool

GitHub - rocky112358/ACS-ACR122U-Tool: Python tool for ACR122 NFC Reader/Writer

Python tool for ACR122U NFC Reader/Writer

Notice (2020-02-25 fixed)


There will be no update from me for a while because I don't have the hardware now. Pull
requests are welcome.

Enviroment
 pyscard 1.9.4
 python 2.7.10

Command List (Help Page)


$ python nfctool.py <command>
Before executing command, make sure that a card is being tagged on the reader.

 help: Show this command list

 mute: Disable beep sound when card is tagged. (This setting is volatile. Lasts till
device off.)

 unmute: Enable beep sound when card is tagged.

 getuid: Print UID of the tagged card.

 info: Print card type and available protocols.

 loadkey <key>: Load key <key> (6byte hexstring) for auth. (The loaded key is
volatile. Lasts till device off.)

 read <sector>: Read sector <sector> with loaded key.

 firmver: Print the firmware version of the reader.

How to read data


 Connect the reader to computer and put a card on the reader. Check connection
with 'getuid' or 'info' command.

 Load key with 'loadkey' command (This procedure is not needed for MIFARE
Ultralight)

 $ python nfctool.py loadkey FFFFFFFFFFFF

 Read sector with 'read' command

 $ python nfctool.py read 4

TODO
 Make options for 'read' command

Copyright
Copyright © 2016 Kim Dong Min.

The MIT License (MIT)

135 lines (119 sloc)  4.95 KB


Raw Blame
  
from smartcard.System import readers
from smartcard.util import toHexString
from smartcard.ATR import ATR
from smartcard.CardType import AnyCardType
import sys

if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print "usage: nfcTool.py <command>\nList of available commands: help, mute,
unmute, getuid, info, loadkey, read, firmver"
sys.exit()

r = readers()
if len(r) < 1:
print "error: No readers available!"
sys.exit()

print "Available readers: ", r

reader = r[0]
print "Using: ", reader

connection = reader.createConnection()
connection.connect()

#detect command
cmd = sys.argv[1]

if cmd == "help":
print "usage: python nfctool.py <command>\nList of available commands: help,
mute, unmute, getuid"
print "Before executing command, make sure that a card is being tagged on
the reader."
print "\thelp\tShow this help page"
print "\tmute\tDisable beep sound when card is tagged."
print "\tunmute\tEnable beep sound when card is tagged."
print "\tgetuid\tPrint UID of the tagged card."
print "\tinfo\tPrint card type and available protocols."
print "\tloadkey <key>\tLoad key <key> (6byte hexstring) for auth."
print "\tread <sector>\tRead sector <sector> with loaded key."
#print "\tread [-s <sector>] [-h | -a] [-d | -t] \tRead sector <sector> (or
all sectors) with loaded key. Print as [hex | ascii]. Print [data only | trailer
only]"
print "\tfirmver\tPrint the firmware version of the reader."
sys.exit()

cmdMap = {
"mute":[0xFF, 0x00, 0x52, 0x00, 0x00],
"unmute":[0xFF, 0x00, 0x52, 0xFF, 0x00],
"getuid":[0xFF, 0xCA, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
"firmver":[0xFF, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x00],
}

COMMAND = cmdMap.get(cmd, cmd)

#send command
if type(COMMAND) == list:
data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(COMMAND)
if cmd == "firmver":
print cmd +": "+ ''.join(chr(i) for i in data)+chr(sw1)+chr(sw2)
else:
print cmd + ": " + toHexString(data)
print "Status words: %02X %02X" % (sw1, sw2)
if (sw1, sw2) == (0x90, 0x0):
print "Status: The operation completed successfully."
elif (sw1, sw2) == (0x63, 0x0):
print "Status: The operation failed."

elif type(COMMAND) == str:


if COMMAND == "info":
print "###Tag Info###"
atr = ATR(connection.getATR())
hb = toHexString(atr.getHistoricalBytes())
cardname = hb[-17:-12]
cardnameMap = {
"00 01": "MIFARE Classic 1K",
"00 02": "MIFARE Classic 4K",
"00 03": "MIFARE Ultralight",
"00 26": "MIFARE Mini",
"F0 04": "Topaz and Jewel",
"F0 11": "FeliCa 212K",
"F0 11": "FeliCa 424K"
}
name = cardnameMap.get(cardname, "unknown")
print "Card Name: "+ name
print "T0 supported: ", atr.isT0Supported()
print "T1 supported: ", atr.isT1Supported()
print "T15 suppoerted: ", atr.isT15Supported()
elif COMMAND == "loadkey":
if (len(sys.argv) < 3):
print "usage: python nfctool.py loadkey <key>"
print "ex) python nfctool.py loadkey FFFFFFFFFFFF"
sys.exit()

COMMAND = [0xFF, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06]


key = [sys.argv[2][0:2], sys.argv[2][2:4], sys.argv[2][4:6],
sys.argv[2][6:8], sys.argv[2][8:10], sys.argv[2][10:12]]
for i in range(6):
key[i] = int(key[i], 16)
COMMAND.extend(key)

data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(COMMAND)


print "Status words: %02X %02X" % (sw1, sw2)
if (sw1, sw2) == (0x90, 0x0):
print "Status: Key is loaded successfully to key #0."
elif (sw1, sw2) == (0x63, 0x0):
print "Status: Failed to load key."

elif COMMAND == "read":


# decrypt first block of sector with key. if succeed, sector is unlocked
# if other sector is unlocked, previous sector is locked
COMMAND = [0xFF, 0x86, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x00,
int(sys.argv[2])*4, 0x60, 0x00]
data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(COMMAND)
if (sw1, sw2) == (0x90, 0x0):
print "Status: Decryption sector "+ sys.argv[2] +" using key
#0 as Key A successful."
elif (sw1, sw2) == (0x63, 0x0):
print "Status: Decryption sector "+ sys.argv[2] +" failed.
Trying as Key B"
COMMAND = [0xFF, 0x86, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x00,
int(sys.argv[2])*4, 0x61, 0x00]
data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(COMMAND)
if (sw1, sw2) == (0x90, 0x0):
print "Status: Decryption sector "+ sys.argv[2] +"
using key #0 as Key B successful."
elif (sw1, sw2) == (0x63, 0x0):
print "Status: Decryption sector "+ sys.argv[2] +"
failed."
sys.exit()
# TODO -h -a for hex/ascii, -d -t for data/trailer, none for all, -s
<sector> for certain sector
print "---------------------------------Sector "+ sys.argv[2]
+"---------------------------------"
for block in range(int(sys.argv[2])*4, int(sys.argv[2])*4+4):
COMMAND = [0xFF, 0xB0, 0x00]
COMMAND.append(block)
COMMAND.append(16)
data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(COMMAND)
print "block "+ str(block) +":\t"+ toHexString(data) +" |
"+''.join(chr(i) for i in data)
print "Status words: %02X %02X" % (sw1, sw2)
if (sw1, sw2) == (0x90, 0x0):
print "Status: The operation completed successfully."
elif (sw1, sw2) == (0x63, 0x0):
print "Status: The operation failed. Maybe auth is needed."

else:
print "error: Undefined command: "+ cmd +"\nUse \"help\" command for
command list."
sys.exit()

 © 2021 GitHub, Inc.

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