Ethical Issue in Neuro-Psychological Research''
Ethical Issue in Neuro-Psychological Research''
NAMES:
HAFSA (BSP-18-37)
MAHNOOR (BSP-18-45)
URAZA (BSP-18-36)
MASHAL (BSP-18-29)
NIMRA (BSP-18-52)
PROGRAM: BS PSYCHOLOGY
SESSION: 2018-2022
UNIVERSITY OF SAHIWAL
INTRODUCTION
Ethics refers to the correct rules of conduct necessary when carrying out research. We
have a moral responsibility to protect research participants from harm.
Purpose of these codes of conduct is to protect research participants, the reputation of
psychology and psychologist themselves.
ETHICAL FACTORS
No pressure:
Never any pressuring of participants.
Safety:
Safety of participants is essential.
Credit:
Every researcher must receive precise, appropriate credit.
Communicate:
One should try to make results known to participants.
Usage of research:
One should be conscious of possible bad uses of research.
ETHICAL PRICIPALS
1. Informed consent
2. Protection of participants
3. Confidentiality
4. Withdrawal
5. Deception
6. Debrief
Informed consent:
Purpose of the research
Procedures are involved in the research.
All foreseeable risks and discomforts to the participants (if there are any). These include
not only physical injury but also possible psychological.
Benefits of the research to society and possibly to the individual human subject.
Length of time the subject is expected to participate.
Person to contact answers for questions or in the event of injury or emergency.
Subjects right to confidentiality and right to withdraw from the study at any time without
any consequence.
Protection of participants:
Researcher should be take responsibility of participants physical and mental harms.
Researcher must be understand with animal participants and expert in taking care of
them.
Researcher should have advance knowledge in biomedical and participants behaviors for
their welfare.
Confidentiality:
Researcher must be ask to participants before publish or share them with other.
Researcher should keep all data and don’t share with any ones
Researcher should be take responsibility of participants privacy.
Withdrawal:
Participants have right to withdrawal from investigation at any time.
Researcher cannot do forcefully investigation with participants.
Deception:
Some times for researcher its not possible to explain all process with participants.
Debriefing before experiment may affect result.
Researcher should adopt this process if their have no other option.
Debrief:
Participants have right to ask question about the result and research.
Researcher should provide knowledge about the research and should give answers to
participants questions.
Researcher must be informer participants about their rights, they can withdraw any time
from research.