K-2 Teacher's Guide: English - Unit 2
K-2 Teacher's Guide: English - Unit 2
K-2 Teacher's Guide: English - Unit 2
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Introduction v
Rosetta Stone Foundations
Pedagogy
There is no universally agreed-upon “right” way to teach or learn
a new language. We understand that learners have different
preferences and needs based upon their goals, their learning
environments, their timelines, their ages, and other personal
characteristics.
With this in mind, language learning in our immersion
environment makes it possible for your students to build
confidence and develop a solid foundation in everyday
conversational skills with a guided, self-paced approach. Rosetta
Stone Foundations enables your students, regardless of their
ages, abilities, or language backgrounds, to acquire new
language skills easily in a rich and dynamic environment.
Rosetta Stone achieves this result by merging immersion
instruction with interactive multimedia technology in a step-by-
step sequence of Lessons. We combine the voices of native
speakers, written text, and vivid real-life images to teach new
words and grammar inductively through a process of creative
discovery. Students indicate comprehension at every step and
the program provides instant feedback—features that enable
your students to monitor their own progress and take ownership
of their Lessons and their learning.
This individualized, building-block approach gives learners a
continuous experience of success from the start. Day after day,
they will come to class with the confidence and the language
skills to participate in classroom activities. This allows you to
focus on using the social, conversational environment of the
classroom to prepare learners for communicating in English in
everyday life.
Introduction vii
Lesson Adaptability
Learning Styles and Skills With this Teacher’s Guide, younger learners can be guided to
make the most of their natural ability to grasp languages. As you
The language-learning process is unique for each student, so
shape Lessons
to address young students’ unique learning
Lessons in the Teacher’s Guide offer a range of flexibility. You
styles, you are preparing a solid foundation for new language
will find it easy to adapt activities in the Teacher’s Guide
acquisition and are allowing the immersive process to feel
according to your students’ learning styles and strengths.
purposeful. Younger students gain priceless exposure to the
Elementary Students language and explore it in a communicative environment when
their unique learning styles are addressed.
The goal of Rosetta Stone Foundations language-learning
You should take into account the skill and language levels
of
software is to enable learners to acquire a language the same
your students when planning Lesson adaptations. Brief
way they learned their first language—through complete
activities are more likely to keep students productively engaged.
immersion. Our immersive approach to language learning allows
students to experience language learning much the same way By emphasizing the basic themes of the Lessons and focusing
as they learn naturally: through constant exposure to the on pictures and tangible items, you will help your students grasp
language, consistent correction in pronunciation and the connection between vocabulary words and their meanings.
vocabulary definition, and manipulations (associating words and Imitative activities and choral recitations are excellent ways to
objects with meanings). According to the American Council on encourage students to practice pronunciation individually and in
the Teaching of Foreign Languages, people who are exposed to group settings. To make language learning more personal,
another language at a young age have the advantage of being encourage students to use their language skills in their
more proficient than those who study another language later in communities, with English-speaking neighbors and friends, for
life. The early years of life are an excellent period in which to example. Language use in real-life settings will reinforce Lesson
build a language-learning foundation. concepts. As students successfully use their language skills
outside the classroom, they may decide to continue practicing
and learning on their own.
1
Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module A
Language Training Self-Study: Unit 2, Lesson 1, Screens 1-8
Note: If additional review of the Language Training content is needed, work through these
screens with the class at the beginning of the session.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific images, ask students to say the word.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the word and have students repeat in chorus.
Vocabulary SECTION 2
Practiced:
Introduction to Vocabulary Words
his
her Time: 5-7 minutes
their Mission: Introduce his, her, their, mother, father, son, daughter, and family. Use pictures to
mother contextualize new vocabulary.
father Objective: Students will be able to say and identify new vocabulary.
son Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module A
daughter
family Procedure
1. Project VSM page 3 (photo of a family).
5. Project VSM page 9. Say “a woman and her dog.” Stress the word her as you say the
phrase. Repeat approach with pages 10-11 for his and their.
6. To reinforce his, her, and their take a few minutes to show the relationship between the
students and their own things. For example, point to a book and say “book.” Then point
to the student and say “his/her book.” Repeat this several times with a few objects using
his, her, and their.
7. Project VSM page 12. Point to the family members in random order and have students
identify the family member being shown. Repeat with page 13. (Students can say the
words in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words. Students will be able
to illustrate one of their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Art supplies
Procedure
1. Pass out art supplies.
2. Instruct the students to draw a picture of their family and label each person with the
correct vocabulary word.
3. Once they are finished, have the students find a partner and teach each other about their
families.
4. After they learn about their partners’ family, students should share what they learned with
the rest of the class. Encourage the students to use his, her, or their wherever appropriate.
Letter of
the Day:
G
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “G.” Project VSM page 14. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “G” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 15 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “girl” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate the
word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “G,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review his
her
Time: 3-5 minutes their
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons mother
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, father
in pairs, and individually. son
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module B
daughter
family
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-2, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module A.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific family members, ask students to describe each
person in relation to one or more other people in the image, for example, “She is their
daughter.”
2. Model the correct pronunciation of each sentence and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 3 (photo of a baby).
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for husband, wife, parents, children, and playing.
5. Project VSM page 8, then 9 and 10. Have students describe the family members being
shown in each image and form sentences. Students should use playing when appropriate.
(Students can say sentences in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objective: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words and review old ones.
Materials: Worksheets (printed appendix page from VSM), crayons or colored pencils
Procedure
1. Pass out copies of the worksheet.
2. Tell the students that they will be coloring the page according to the instructions
you give them.
3. Giving the students some time between each instruction, read the following:
5. If time allows, let the students finish coloring the rest of their pictures.
6. Optional: Rather than telling them what colors to use, you may have students color and add
clothing to the image as they wish and afterward describe their pictures to the class, using
family, clothing, and color vocabulary.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “G.” Project VSM page 12. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “G” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 13 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “grass” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
9. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “G,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
G
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-3, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module B.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific images, ask students to say the word or a sentence
describing the image.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the word or sentence and have students repeat in
chorus.
Procedure
1.Project VSM page 4 (photo of two brothers).
6. Project VSM page 7, then 8. Point to pictures and have students describe each using the
structures this is and these are with the appropriate vocabulary word, e.g., “This is her
friend. These are friends.” (Students can say the sentences in chorus or to a partner.)
7. Help highlight the difference between friends and family by having the students each
point out a friend in class. Have students practice using this is and these are as they are
describing their friends.
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Students will be able to create sentences about their families.
Students will be able to identify similarities and differences between their families
and other families.
Materials: Paper and pencils
Procedure
1. Have students take turns describing their families to the class, using my. Optional: If your
students’ writing skills support it, have students write several sentences describing their
family using my (e.g., “My family has two children and two parents.”).
2. Help the students get into groups with similar familial characteristics (e.g., groups with the
same number of children, brothers, or sisters).
3. Have the students discuss the differences between the groups using his, her, my, our, and
their (e.g., “Their families have three children.” “Our families have two sisters.”).
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “H.” Project VSM page 9. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “H” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 10 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “horse” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “H,”name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
G
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review my
our
Time: 3-5 minutes brother
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons sister
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, friend
in pairs, and individually. these
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module D
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-2, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module C.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out the first image, ask students to say “These are sisters.”
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the sentence and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 3 (photo of seven).
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for eight, nine, ten, eleven, and twelve.
5. Project VSM page 9 and review numbers 1-6, first in order, then point to numbers in random
order
6. Project VSM page 10, then 11, then 12. Point to pictures in random order and have
students say the vocabulary word being shown. (Students can say the words in chorus or
to a partner.)
7. Project VSM page 13 and say “How old are you?” and have the class repeat the sentence.
8. Project VSM page 14 and say “I am five years old.” The class will probably laugh. Correct
yourself and say “Oh, she is five years old. I am X years old.”
9. Go around the room and ask students how old they are and have them respond using, “I am
X years old.” If time permits, ask the students about the ages of their brothers and sisters.
Procedure
1. Tell the class you’re going to play “Go Fish.” Explain the meaning of the phrase as it relates
to fishing.
3. Give each group index cards containing 4 cards for each number 1-12, or a card deck with
face cards removed. Optional: Have the students create the index card deck by creating
four cards for each number 1-12.
4. Have one student in each group mix up the cards and deal six cards face down to each
student, leaving the rest in a facedown stack on the table.
5. Tell the students to take turns going around the group. During a turn a student may ask any
other student in the group if she has any cards that match a card that the asker already
has, using “Do you have any…” e.g., “Do you have any fours?”
6. If the asked student has any matching cards, she has to give them to the asking student.
The asker then gets to take another turn.
7. If the asked student doesn’t have any matching cards, she says “Go fish!” and the asking
student takes a card from the pile. If the card matches the number asked for, the asker can
show it to the group and take another turn. If the card doesn’t match the next student
takes a turn.
8. When a student has four matching cards, he puts them face down in a stack in front of him.
This is called a book.
9. If a player runs out of cards, she may draw a card from the deck on her next turn and then
ask for matches for that card.
10. The winner is the player at the end of the game who has the most books.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “H.” Project VSM page 15. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “H” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 16 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “hat” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate the
word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “H,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
G
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review seven
eight
Time: 3-5 minutes nine
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons ten
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, eleven
in pairs, and individually. twelve
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module A
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-3, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 1, Module D.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific images, ask students to say the correct number.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the word and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 4 (photo of an apartment).
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for house, door, computer, television, and radio.
5. Project VSM page 10, then 11. Say the sentence on each and have students repeat. Place
emphasis on in and on when saying each sentence.
6. Project VSM page 12, then 13, then 14 (apples in a bowl; apples on a table). Point to pictures
in random order and have students say the vocabulary word or produce a sentence using
the vocabulary word. (Students can say the words in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objective: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Classroom objects
Procedure
1. Find several classroom objects that the students are familiar with (e.g., pens, books, ball).
2. Place the objects on and in things and ask the students questions about where the objects
are (e.g., “What is on the table?” “Is the pen in the cup?”).
4. Optional: As time permits, introduce the students to new prepositions and/or locations for
the objects to occupy (e.g., in the desk, on the shelf, behind the book, beside the table).
5. Optional: Have students place objects in new situations themselves, or based on your
direction, and then ask the rest of the class describe the new positioning.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “K.” Project VSM page 15. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “K” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 16 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “key” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate the
word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “K,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
K
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-3, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module A.
1. Project page 1, then 2, and, pointing out specific images, ask students to say the word.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the word and have students repeat in chorus.
6. Project page 3 and ask the students to describe the location of the apples, using in or on.
Vocabulary
Practiced:
window SECTION 2
toilet
sink Introduction to Vocabulary Words
bathroom
kitchen Time: 5-7 minutes
living room Mission: Introduce window, toilet, sink, bathroom, kitchen, living room, dining room, and
dining room bedroom. Use pictures to contextualize new vocabulary.
bedroom Objective: Students will be able to say and identify new vocabulary.
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module B
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for window, toilet, sink, bathroom, kitchen, living room, dining room, and
bedroom.
5. Project VSM page 12, then 13. Point to pictures in random order and have students say the
vocabulary word being shown. (Students can say the words in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objective: Students will be able to identify and illustrate their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Art supplies; optional: printed sheet for each student with house-related
vocabulary
Procedure
1. Instruct students that they will be drawing and labeling their “dream house.”
2. The students are to first draw the house or apartment where they’d like to live, drawing
rooms and objects for which they know the vocabulary. Project VSM page 13 as a model
of how they might draw the rooms.
3. Optional: After they are finished drawing, they should label as much of the house or
apartment as they can (e.g., rooms, objects in and around the house) by either writing the
words or by cutting and pasting from a list.
4. Once the students have finished drawing, have them describe their houses to the rest of
the class.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “L.” Project VSM page 14. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “L” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 15 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
5. ents are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal dictionary so you can
see the page.
6. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
7. Have students write or trace the word “living room” on the page and draw a picture to
illustrate the word.
8. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
9. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “L,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
L
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review window
toilet
Time: 3-5 minutes sink
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons bathroom
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, kitchen
in pairs, and individually. living room
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module C dining room
bedroom
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-2, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module B.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific pictures, ask students to say the word.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the word and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 3 (photo of a grandmother).
5. Project VSM page 8, then 9, then 10. Point to pictures in random order and have students
describe the pictures, using the new vocabulary. (Students can say the words in chorus or
to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Students will be able to illustrate their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Worksheets (printed appendix page from VSM), pencils, crayons or
colored pencils
Procedure
1. Pass out a printed worksheet to each of the students and explain that they will be using the
comic book outline to illustrate a story you will read.
2. Read each line giving the students time to fill in the boxes creating their comic. Note:
Character’s gender may be changed,or the characters may be presented as dogs or cats
as variations.
3. If time allows, have the students share their pictures with the class.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “L.” Project VSM page 12. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “L” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 13 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “love” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate the
word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “L,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
L
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-3, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module C
1. Project page 1, and ask students to describe the people in the pictures.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of each sentence and have students repeat in chorus.
Vocabulary
Practiced: SECTION 2
under Introduction to Vocabulary Words
watching
listening Time: 5-7 minutes
standing Mission: Introduce under, watching, listening, standing, sitting, your, and where. Use pictures
sitting to contextualize new vocabulary.
where Objective: Students will be able to say and identify new vocabulary.
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module D
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 4 (photo of a cat under a table).
2. Point to the picture and say “The cat is under the table.”
5. Project VSM page 9 and ask the class “Where is the cat?”and have them repeat.
6. Point to the first picture and say “The cat is on the car.” and have the class repeat.
7. Ask the class “Where is the cat?” while pointing to the second picture. Encourage them to
answer, and coach them to respond “The cat is in the car.” if they need help.
9. Project VSM page 10, then 11. Point to pictures in random order and have students
describe the situation being shown using lesson vocabulary. (Students can say the
sentences in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Vocabulary
Time: 10 minutes Practiced:
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
where
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
your
Students will be able to explain where objects are in relation to one another.
Materials: Classroom objects like students’ books or pens
Procedure
1. Instruct the students that you will be playing a game with them where you will be hiding
students’ books and they will have to find them.
3. Have the student close or cover her eyes while you hide the book (ensure that in, on, and
under would be relevant instructions to find the book while you are hiding it).
5. In order to help the student, select another student to give hints. Have the student who is
looking for the book ask, “Where is my book?” to which the student helping can respond,
for example, “Your book is under a table.”
6. Repeat the process as time allows having students take turns being the helper or the
searcher. Encourage students to use the locatives in, on, under. Optional: Teach other
locative prepositions like behind or near to add more play options.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “M” Project VSM page 12. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “M” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 13 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “mother” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “M,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
M
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review under
watching
Time: 3-5 minutes listening
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons standing
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, sitting
in pairs, and individually. where
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module A
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-3, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 2, Module D.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing at the first image, ask “Where is the cat?” Coach students to
describe each picture using on, in, or under.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of each sentence and have students repeat in chorus.
2. Point to the pictures and say “She lives in an apartment, and she lives in a house.”
3. Tell students if you live in a house or an apartment, and invite a few students to share where
they live with the class using the sentence frame, “I live in . . . “.
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Students will be able to illustrate one of their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Art supplies
Procedure
1. Instruct the students that they will draw and label a picture of the city that they want to live
in some day.
5. Have the students share their cities with the rest of the class.
ALPHABET
Letter of the Day
Time: 5-10 minutes
Mission: Interact with the letter of the day
Objective: Students will be able to enter and illustrate the word “moon” in their personal
dictionaries
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module A, personal dictionary,
pencils, and art supplies
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “M.” Project VSM page 12. Say the letter name and make
the sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “M” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 13 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “moon” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word. Letter of
8. If time permits, have students add “Moscow” to the “M” page. the Day:
9. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “M,” name each M
one, and have the students repeat each word.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific images, ask students to say the sentence.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the sentence and have students repeat in chorus.
SECTION 2
Vocabulary
Practiced: Introduction to Vocabulary Words
France
Time: 5-7 minutes
United States
Mission: Introduce France, United States, New York, China, Russia, Egypt, and to be from. Use
New York
pictures to contextualize new vocabulary.
China
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify new vocabulary.
Russia
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module B
Egypt
to be from
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 5 (photo of France).
6. Point to France on the map and say “This country is France.” Optional: For more advanced
students, see if they can identify the country as you point it out (“What country is this?”) or
by pointing it out on the map (“Where is France?”).
8. Repeat steps 6-7 for the United States, New York, China, Russia, and Egypt.
9. Tell the students “I am from...” a geographic area appropriate for your area or class
(e.g., neighborhood, town, city, state, or country).
10. Go around the room and ask each student “Where are you from?” and coach
her as needed.
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Students will be able to illustrate one of their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Worksheets (printed appendix page from VSM), pencils, crayons or
colored pencils
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 12 (world map with countries outlined). Pass out printed worksheets.
2. Write the locations France, the United States, New York, China, Russia, and Egypt on
the board.
3. Have the students identify and label each of the locations on their copy of the map. Work
along on the projected map to help the students.
4. Discuss with the students what they think it is like to be a student their age from each
country.
5. Optional: Have students flip over their map and draw a picture of what they think it is like to
be from one of the countries.
ALPHABET
Letter of the Day
Time: 5-10 minutes
Mission: Interact with the letter of the day
Objective: Students will be able to enter and illustrate the word “newspaper” in their personal
dictionaries
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module B, personal dictionary,
pencils, and art supplies
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “N.” Project VSM page 13. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “N” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 14 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “newspaper” on the page and draw a picture to
illustrate the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
Letter of 9. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “N,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
the Day:
N
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review France
United States
Time: 3-5 minutes New York
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons China
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, Russia
in pairs, and individually. Egypt
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module C to be from
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-3, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module B.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out a specific country, ask students to say the name of the
country.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the country and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 2 (photo of, “The boy is near the house.”).
2. Point to the picture and say “The boy is near the house.”
6. Point to Brazil on the map and say “The name of this country is Brazil.”
9. Now model “My name is” by first pointing to yourself and saying your name.
10. Next, ask students to follow by telling everyone their names using the sentence starter
“My name is.”
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Materials: VSM page 8, classroom objects
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 8 (world map).
2. Quickly review the locations and names of all of the highlighted countries.
3. Name two countries and ask the students if they are near or far from each other.
4. Repeat step 3 several times with different countries giving the students the opportunity to
say “country X is near country Y” and, “country A is far from country B.”
5. Repeat this process with classroom objects or students giving each student a chance to
use both near and far.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “I.” Project VSM page 9. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “I” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 10 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “Italy” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate the
word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “I,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
I
Procedure
Using VSM page 1, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 3, Module C.
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out specific locations on the map, ask students to say the
name of the country.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the country and have students repeat in chorus.
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for jeans, belt, suit, socks, tie, gray, purple, pink, brown, and orange.
5. Project VSM page 13. Point to each picture and help students describe each using the
appropriate color and clothing vocabulary. Several descriptions can be generated, or you
may guide the class to a particular style of description, e.g., “orange socks,” “There are
orange socks,” or “They are wearing orange socks.” (Students can repeat the descriptions
in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Materials: Worksheets (printed VSM appendix pages), scissors, gluesticks or tape, optional:
crayons or colored pencils
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 14. Pass out printed worksheets so each student has paper dolls and
color clothing. Optional: Use the black and white worksheets and have students color the
clothing.
4. Have students get into small groups and share with their classmates what their dolls are
wearing.
5. Optional: If time permits, have the students describe to the class what they are wearing.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “J.” Project VSM page 15. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “J” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 16 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “jeans” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
9. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “J,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
J
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review sweater
jeans
Time: 3-5 minutes belt
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons suit
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, socks
in pairs, and individually. tie
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 4, Module B gray
purple
Procedure pink
Using VSM page 1, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 4, Module A. brown
orange
1. Project page 1, and, pointing out a specific image, ask students to describe it using the
verb to wear and color and clothing vocabulary.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the description and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 2 (photo of a tall man wearing a tie).
2. Point to the picture and say “The tall man is wearing a tie.”
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for short, blond, brown, red, and gray.
Vocabulary
5. Explain the term color to the students. Use it whenever appropriate while practicing the
Reviewed:
different hair colors, asking, “What color is her/his hair?”
tall
short 6. Project VSM page 8, then 9. Point to pictures in random order and have students describe
blond the pictures using appropriate vocabulary words and sentences. (Students can say the
brown words or sentences in chorus or to a partner.)
red
gray
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to describe their height in comparison to others.
Materials: N/A
Procedure
1. Choose two students from the class and line them up next to you, in order of height.
2. Describe yourself and the students using hair color and tall, taller than, and tallest (“Rob is
tall. He has brown hair. Ana is taller than Rob. She has blond hair. I am taller than Ana. I am
the tallest. I have red hair.”). Repeat with short, shorter than, and shortest. Note:
Comparatives and superlatives, including taller than, tallest, shorter than, and shortest,
have not yet been taught at this point in the self-study content, so they may require
extra practice.
Vocabulary
Practiced: 3. Have students get up and organize themselves in a line by height.
taller than 4. Have each student describe herself by stating her hair color and her height in relation to the
tallest students on either side of her (“I have blond hair. I am taller than Simon. I am shorter than
shorter than Valentina.”).
shortest
5. Optional: Have students squat or stand on tiptoes to change their height in relation to one
another and re-describe.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “O.” Project VSM page 10. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “O” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 11 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “orange” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “O,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
O
Procedure
Using VSM pages 1-2, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 4, Module B.
1. Project page 1, and ask students to describe the picture using “tall” and “short” and “taller”
and “shorter.”
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the descriptive sentences and have students repeat in
chorus.
5. Project page 2, and, pointing out a specific person, ask students to describe him using the
Vocabulary vocabulary for hair color, e.g., “He has brown hair.”
Practiced:
hungry 6. Repeat steps 2-4 for the descriptive sentence, then repeat for each person on page 2.
thirsty
hot
cold
tired
sick
we’re
I’m
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 3 (photo of a man looking in the refrigerator).
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for thirsty, hot, cold, tired, sick, we’re and I’m.
5. For pages 5-8, first say the sentence without the contraction (“I am hot.”) and then with the
contraction, to match the sentence on the image.
6. Project VSM page 9. Point to pictures in order and have students describe each as if they are
the person or people in the picture. They should use sentences beginning with I’m or we’re
and the appropriate adjective. (Students can say the sentences in chorus or to a partner.)
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Materials: N/A
Procedure
1. Write the vocabulary words hungry, thirsty, hot, cold, tired, and sick on the board.
2. Choose one of the words and act it out in front of the students.
6. Select 1-3 students from the other team and repeat the process.
7. Have the teams take turns acting and guessing as time allows (repeating words if
necessary).
ALPHABET
Letter of the Day
Time: 5-10 minutes
Mission: Interact with the letter of the day
Objective: Students will be able to enter and illustrate the word “purple” in their personal
dictionaries
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 4, Module C; personal dictionary, pencils
and art supplies
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “P.” Project VSM page 10. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “P” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 11 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “purple” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
Letter of the word.
the Day: 7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
P 8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “P,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Teacher-Led Instruction
Vocabulary
SECTION 1 Reviewed:
Review hungry
thirsty
Time: 3-5 minutes hot
Mission: Revisit vocabulary learned in previous lessons cold
Objective: Students will be able to say and identify previously learned vocabulary in chorus, tired
in pairs, and individually. sick
Materials: Visual Support Material for Unit 2, Lesson 4, Module D we’re
I’m
Procedure
Using VSM page 1, review vocabulary from Unit 2, Lesson 4, Module C.
1. Project VSM page 1. Point to pictures in order and have students describe each as if they
are the person or people in the picture. They should use sentences beginning with I’m or
we’re and the appropriate adjective.
2. Model the correct pronunciation of the sentence and have students repeat in chorus.
Procedure
1. Project VSM page 2 (photo of a grandmother).
3. Point to the picture and say “grandma.” Explain that this is the word that many people use
as a name to refer to their grandmothers, either when talking to them directly or when
talking to others about them.
8. Point to the first picture and say “hi.” Explain that “hi” is another way to say “hello” to close
friends and family members.
9. Point to the pictures on the screen in random order and say “Hi, [appropriate family
member]!” (Use the new, informal terms from this module).
13. Point to the image on the left and say “How are you?” Explain that we say “How are you?”
when we haven’t seen someone in a while and want to be polite.
17. Have students pair up. Student A should ask, “How are you?” and Student B should reply,
“I’m fine.” Then they should switch.
Group Activity
Time: 10 minutes
Mission: Practice vocabulary words
Objectives: Students will be able to identify their new vocabulary words.
Students will be able to illustrate their new vocabulary words.
Students will be able to create sentences using the construction “This is my…”
Materials: Paper, art materials
Procedure
1. Pass out the paper and art supplies.
2. Tell students they are going to draw a picture of their family. They can include parents,
grandparents, siblings, and pets in their drawings.
3. After they have finished their pictures, have students find a partner.
4. Student A should describe her picture to Student B by pointing to each of the people or
animals and saying “This is my ...” Remind learners of the new terms they learned today.
5. If time, have students present their pictures to the whole class and use “This is my…” to
describe what they drew.
Procedure
1. Introduce the letter of the day, “P.” Project VSM page 8. Say the letter name and make the
sound a few times.
2. Have students open their personal dictionaries to the “P” page. Have students draw the
letter with “air pencils” (make the shape of the letter in the air using their finger).
3. Project VSM page 9 with the letter of the day’s corresponding image and word.
4. Quickly check that students are on the correct page by having them hold up their personal
dictionary so you can see the page.
5. Optional: Have students introduce themselves and determine as a group if anyone’s name
begins with the letter/sound. This may be skipped if the sound of the letter in the students’
first language doesn’t map well to the sound in English.
6. Have students write or trace the word “pants” on the page and draw a picture to illustrate
the word.
7. Have students show you or one another the drawing and say the word.
8. Optional: Show students a few concrete objects that begin with the letter “P,” name each
one, and have the students repeat each word.
Letter of
the Day:
P
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