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“About Revenge” by Francis Bacon

Revenge is a sort of wild justice. The more people try to take


revenge, the more the law should punish them. When a man
commits a crime, he breaks the law. But when the injured person
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takes revenge, the person destroys law itself. In taking revenge, a
person does indeed get even with his enemy. But when one refuses
to take revenge, he shows that he is better than his enemy. King
Solomon, I am sure, said it is glorious for a person to forget an
injury.

Whatever is past is gone and can't be changed. Wise people


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know they have enough to do in the present and with whatever
might happen in the future. They don't spend their time taking
revenge. People who spend their time worrying about past injuries
just waste their time. Also, no person hurts another person just to
15 hurt him. Rather, it is done for his profit or his own pleasure or his
honor or for some other reason he might have. So why should I be
angry with someone for loving himself better than he loves me?
Suppose someone hurts me because he is evil. Isn't that just like a
thorn or briar which scratches me because it can't do anything
else?
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Revenge is most allowable when there is no specific law to
correct an injury. However, one must then be careful that the kind
of revenge one takes does not break another law.

25 Some people when they get even want their enemy to know
that it will happen. This is a more generous way of acting. Not
letting your enemy know you are going to get even is a cowardly
thing to do. It is like killing at night from ambush

What is certain about planning to get even is that one's own


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wounds remain open. If one didn't spend one's time trying to take
revenge, those injuries would heal and be forgotten. Public or state
revenges are, for the most part, good--as in the case of the
murderers of Julius Caesar. Private revenges are, however, not
good. People who take revenge live the life of witches. They cause
trouble to others and come to a bad end.

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