Mtcna 2020

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The document discusses networking configuration questions and answers.

Yes, using access lists

An interface, ip firewall nat masquerade rule

1. When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' what is the ICMP echo request interval (in seconds)?

A. 10s
B. 60s
C. 20s
D. 30s

2. What is necessary for PPPoE client configuration?


A. Interface (on which PPPoE client is going to work)
B. ip firewall nat masquerade rule
C. Static IP address on PPPoE client interface

3. Consider the following diagram. Assuming that all the necessary configuration has already been done
on R2 (proxy-arp is disabled), to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2, which of the
following configurations on R1 would enable this?
A. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2
B. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
C. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1
D. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
E. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1

4. When frequency mode is set to 'regulatory domain' in wireless interface configuration:


A. It restricts operation to only the permitted channels and transmit powers according to the value of
country selected
B. Allows any transmit power to be set with any frequency
C. It ignores transmit power restrictions, but obeys frequency limitations for the value of country
selected
D. It ignores all restrictions

5. Choose the correct PCQ argument values to allow 256kbps maximum download and upload for each
client:
A. kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000 pcq-classifier=src-address
B. kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000 pcq-classifier=src-address
C. kind=pcq pcq-rate=1256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
D. kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
E. kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000 pcq-classifier=dst-address

6. Which port does PPTP use by default?


A. TCP 1721
B. UDP 1723
C. UDP 1721
D. TCP 1723

7. Which option in the configuration of a wireless card must be disabled to cause the router to permit
ONLY known clients listed in the access list to connect?
A. Security Profile
B. Default Forward
C. Enable Access List
D. Default Authenticate
8. How long is level 1 (free) license valid?
A. 1 year
B. Infinite time
C. 24 hours
D. 1 month

9. Action=redirect is applied in
A. chain=forward
B. chain=srcnat
C. chain=dstnat

10. /ip route configuration on router,

/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1


/ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.3.0/26 gateway=192.168.0.4

Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?


A. 192.168.0.2
B. 192.168.0.4
C. 192.168.0.3
D. 192.168.0.1

11. Which firewall chain you should use to filter SSH access to the router itself?
A. input
B. output
C. prerouting
D. forward

12. /interface wireless access-list is used for


A. Shows a list of Client's MAC Address that are already registered at AP
B. Contains the security profiles settings
C. Handles a list of Client's MAC Address to permit/deny connection to AP
D. Authenticate Hotspot users

13. What is the meaning of the status letter "R" on a PPPoE client interface in RouterOS Interfaces
menu?
A. Radius
B. Running
C. Remote
D. Reconnecting

14. It is required to set up a web server residing on a private subnet in a LAN to be accessible from the
public Internet. The web server is directly connected to a router which is facing the public Internet. Only
the web server port should be accessible from the public. Which of the following configuration steps
must be met (select all that apply):
A. The private IP address of the web server should be routable on the Internet
B. In IP firewall NAT there should be a dst-nat rule between the public IP address of the router and the
private IP of the web server
C. A route between the router and the web server must exist
D. Connection tracking must be enabled on the router
E. The public IP address of the web server must be installed on the router

15. For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS 'system' package, you will also need the
following software package:
A. advanced-tools
B. dhcp
C. routing
D. no extra package required

16. What is the default protocol/port of (secure) winbox?


A. TCP/8291
B. UDP/5678
C. TCP/22
D. TCP/8080

17. MikroTik RouterOS commands can be run once a day by:


A. /system watchdog
B. /system scheduler
C. /system cron

18. DHCP server can serve clients without using IP address pool

19. Select minimal set of software packages in RouteOS required to configuring a wireless AP
A. routing
B. wireless
C. system
D. advanced-tools
E. dhcp

20. Where should you upload new MikroTik RouterOS version packages for upgrading router?
A. FTP root directory or /files directory of the router
B. System Package menu
C. System Backup menu
D. Any directory in /files

21. One host on an internal network is accessing an external web page through a MikroTik router that is
doing source NAT. Select correct statement about the packets that flow from that web page to the
host ?
A. Packets go through the input chain
B. Packets go through the forward chain
C. Packets go through the input chain before the routing decision and after that through output chain
D. Packets go through the output chain
22. Is it possible to limit how many clients are able to connect to an access point?
A. Yes, but only with access-lists
B. Yes
C. No it's not possible at all

23. What can be used as "Target" in the simple queue?

Note: The 'client' is the one accessing the resources, the 'server' is the one providing.
A. Server IP address
B. Address list name
C. Client MAC address
D. Client IP address

24. In WinBox when clicking the 'Backup' button in the Files window, the following happens (select all
that apply):
A. Backup file is created. Name contains the router identity, the date and time of its creation
B. Backup file is saved to the computer desktop
C. Backup file will contain usernames and passwords of the router
D. Optionally backup name and password can be specified

25. Simple Queue number 0 defines 2M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.
Simple Queue number 1 defines 4M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.

The maximum bandwidth that the client 10.10.0.33 is be able to obtain is:
A. 0M upload/download
B. 2M upload/download
C. 6M upload/download
D. 4M upload/download

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