Pamplona Plantation Company Vs Tinghil
Pamplona Plantation Company Vs Tinghil
Pamplona Plantation Company Vs Tinghil
Facts: Pamplona Plantations Company, Inc. (company for brevity) was organized for the purpose of
taking over the operations of the coconut and sugar plantation of Hacienda Pamplona where it
employed several coconut hookers or ‘sakador,’ coconut filers, coconut haulers, coconut scoopers or
‘lugiteros,’ and charcoal makers.
In 1995, "Sometime in 1995, Pamplona Plantation Leisure Corporation was established for the purpose
of engaging in the business of operating tourist resorts, hotels, and inns, with complementary facilities.
The issue came about when Rodel Tinghil, Maryglenn Sabihon, and several others were not allowed to
work in the plantation anymore. This prompted them to file a complaint for illegal dismissal before the
NLRC. Carlito Tinghil amended his complaint to implead Pamplona Plantation Leisure Corporation while
all others only impleaded Pamplona Plantations.
Upon the appeal of this case before the NLRC, it reversed the ruling of the Labor Arbiter contending that
except Tinghil, all other complainants failed to implead Pamplona Plantation Leisure Corporation, an
indispensable party and that ‘there exist no employer-employee relation between the parties.
Issue: WON the case should be dismissed for the non-joinder of the Pamplona Plantation Leisure
Corporation.? NO
Held: Granting for the sake of argument that the Pamplona Plantation Leisure Corporation is an
indispensable party that should be impleaded, NLRC’s outright dismissal of the Complaints was still
erroneous.
The non-joinder of indispensable parties is not a ground for the dismissal of an action.34 At any stage of
a judicial proceeding and/or at such times as are just, parties may be added on the motion of a party or
on the initiative of the tribunal concerned. If the plaintiff refuses to implead an indispensable party
despite the order of the court, that court may dismiss the complaint for the plaintiff’s failure to comply
with the order. The remedy is to implead the non-party claimed to be indispensable.36 In this case, the
NLRC did not require respondents to implead the Pamplona Plantation Leisure Corporation as
respondent; instead, the Commission summarily dismissed the Complaints.
In any event, there is no need to implead the leisure corporation because, insofar as respondents are
concerned, the leisure corporation and petitioner-company are one and the same entity. Salvador v.
Court of Appeals37 has held that this Court has "full powers, apart from that power and authority which
is inherent, to amend the processes, pleadings, proceedings and decisions by substituting as party-
plaintiff the real party-in-interest."