Prepare Cereals and Starch: A. Perform Mise'en Place B
Prepare Cereals and Starch: A. Perform Mise'en Place B
NAME OF TEACHER:______________
TIME: _______________
SECTION:____________
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to;
c. Motivation
d. Lesson proper
LET US STUDY
Sources of Starch
The parts of plants that store most
starch are seeds, roots, and tubers. Thus, the
most common sources of food starch are:
cereal grains, including corn, wheat,
rice, grain, sorghum, and oats;
legumes; and
roots or tubers, including potato, sweet
potato, arrowroot, and the tropical
cassava plant (marketed as tapioca)
Common Source of Manufactured Food
Starch
1. corn
2. potato
3. Tapioca (cassava)
Classification of Starch
1. Native or Natural Starch refers to the
starches as originally derived from its
plant source.
2. Modified Starches are starches that
have been altered physically or
chemically, to modify one or more of its
key chemicals and/or physical property.
3. Purified starch may be separated from
grains and tubers by a process called
wet milling. This procedure employs
various techniques of grinding,
screening, and centrifuging to separate
the starch from fiber, oil, and protein.
Enrichment Activity :
A B
1. Used for separating coarse
particles of flour, sugar, baking
powder, and powdered
ingredients to retain finer
textures.
.Directions: Enumerate the different kinds of starch and give its nutritional value
1. ________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________
C.Give at least three starch properties and reactions and describe it in one sentence.
1. ________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________
V. Assignment:
TIME: _______________
SECTION:____________
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:
1. Identify the composition of starch,
2. And the examples of starch
II. Subject Matter:
d. Topic: Learning Outcome 1 Perform Mise’en Place
h. Lesson proper
LET US STUDY
Yes Sir
Composition of Starch
Micrograph
.
1. Muhrbeck, P. and A.-C.Eliasson. 1987. Influence of pH and ionic strength on the viscoelastic
properties of starch gels- a comparison of potato and cassava starches. Carbohydrate Polymers 7:
291-300.
Nutritive value:
Water
Protein
Fat
Carbon
Calcium
Phosphorous
Iron
Thiamin
Riboflavin
Niacin
Enrichment Activity :
Directions: Complete the table by writing the appropriate tool and equipment in column B
to perform the task given in column A. Write your answer in your test notebook
A B
6. Used for separating coarse
particles of flour, sugar, baking
powder, and powdered
ingredients to retain finer
textures.
7. Used for cooking meat and fish
dishes with gravy and sauce.
IV. Evaluation
.Directions: Enumerate the different kinds of starch and give its nutritional value
1. ________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________
C.Give at least three starch properties and reactions and describe it in one sentence.
1. ________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________
V. Assignment:
NAME OF TEACHER:______________
TIME: _______________
SECTION:____________
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:
1. Identify the Factors Affecting Starch Paste Viscosity and Starch Gel
Strength
2. Analyze the Functions of Starch and Application in Filipino Dishes
c. Motivation
d. Lesson proper
LET US STUDY
Tools/equipment needed
Burner
Kettle
Ladle
Colander
Risk in the preparation and cooking of starch and cereal dishes and other food
Food handlers;
Kitchen facilities;
Food selection and preparation; and
Safe temperatures.
VI. Evaluation
A. Multiple Choice.
Directions: Read each question carefully. Choose the letter which corresponds to the
correct answer and write it in your test notebook.
1. Knife is chef’s best buddy. It is the busiest tool being used by people assigned inside
the kitchen. Which of the following knives is used for decorative works such as
garnishes?
A. Bread knife C. Channel knife
B. Butcher knife D. Paring knife
2. It is a perforated bowl of varying sizes made of stainless steel, aluminum or plastic
used to drain washed or cooked ingredients from liquid.
A.Canister C. Mixing bowl
B.Colander D. Soup bowl
3. It is used for turning and lifting eggs, pan cakes and meats on griddles, grills, sheet
pans, and the likes and also used to scrape and clean griddles.
A.Measuring spoon C. Rubber scraper
B.Offset spatula D. Wooden spoon
4. It is used to scrape off all the contents of bowls and pans from the sides and fold in
beaten eggs in batter or whipped cream.
A.Paring knife C. Wire whisk
B.Rubber spatula D. Wooden spoon
5. It is a screen – type mesh supported by a round metal frame used for sifting dry
ingredients like starch and flour.
A.Colander C. Sieve
B.Funnel D. Skimmer
6. It is a device with loops of stainless steel wire fastened to a handle. It is used for
blending, mixing, whipping eggs or batter, and for blending gravies, sauces, and
soups.
A.Fork C. Spoon
B.Knife D. Whisk
7. It is a miniature Bain Marie with an upper dish containing indentations each sized to
hold an egg or contains separate device for poaching.
A. Egg Poacher C. Frying pan
B. Double boiler D. Omelet pan
8. It is a chamber or compartment used for cooking, baking, heating, or drying.
A.Blender C. Mixer
B.Burner D. Oven
9. It is the process of washing and sanitizing dishes, glassware, flatware, pots, and pans
either manually or mechanically.
A.Bleaching C. Ware washing
B.Hand washing D. Washing machine
10. A dishwashing machine capable of washing, rinsing, and drying dishes, flatware,
and glassware.
A.Hand washing C. Mechanical ware washing
B.Manual ware washing D. Washing machine
11. It is the egg’s outer covering which accounts for about 9 to 12 % of its total weight
depending on egg size.
A.Chalaza C. Shell
B.Germinal disc D. Yolk
12. This is the entrance of the latebra, the channel leading to the center of the yolk.
A. Chalaza C. Shell
B. Germinal disc D. Yolk
13. It is the yellow to yellow - orange portion which makes up to about 33% of the liquid
weight of the egg.
A. Chalaza C. Shell
B. Germinal disc D. Yolk
14. A disease that is carried and transmitted to people by food is referred to as food
borne ________________.
A.Bacteria C. Infection
B.Illness D. Intoxication
15. It is a disease that results from eating food containing harmful micro-organism.
A. Food-borne bacteria C. Food-borne infection
B. Food-borne illness D. Food-borne intoxication
16. It is a disease that results from eating food containing toxins from bacteria, molds or
certain plants or animals.
A. Food-borne bacteria C. Food-borne infection
B. Food-borne illness D. Food-borne intoxication
17. It is used for mixing creams, butter and for tossing salads.
A.Electric mixer C. Wire whisk
B.Serving spoon D. Wooden spoon
18. It is used for preparing meat, chicken, and other grains or legumes, such as mongo
and white beans in lesser time.
A.Double boiler C. pressure cooker
B.Frying pan D. rice cooker
19. It is a long chainlike molecule, sometimes called the linear fraction, and is produced
by linking together 500 to 2, 000 glucose molecules which contributes to the gelling
characteristics of cooked and cooled starch mixtures.
A.Amylopectin C. Dextrin
B.Amylose D.mucin
20. This problem is usually encountered when using acid or acid ingredients such as
lemon or vinegar.
A.Scorching C. Thinning of gel.
B.Skin formation D.Weak gelling
21. This results when there is too much liquid in relation to the starch.
A. Scorching C. Thinning of gel.
B. Skin formation D.Weak gelling
22. This problem can be reduced by covering the container of the starch gel with a
waterproof cover.
A.Scorching C. Thinning of gel.
B.Skin formation D.Weak gelling
23. This can be avoided by temperature control and constant stirring so the starch
granules do not settle at the bottom of the cooking pan.
A. Scorching C. Thinning of Gel.
B. Skin formation D.Weak gelling
24. Food stuff has a required shelf life and storing requirement. Which of the following
food item can be stored in the refrigerator for 2 or 3 days?
A.Cooked pasta C. Fresh pasta
B.Dried pasta D. Frozen pasta
25.FIFO stands for ___________
A.Fan In Fan On C. First In First Out
B.First In Fight Out D. Fit In Fit Out
VII. Assignment
B. Give one risk in the preparation and cooking of starch, cereal dishes and
other foods and give some guidelines pertaining to food safety. (26-30)
SCORE CRITERIA
4 Explains very clearly the complete guidelines to consider pertaining to food
safety related to the given risk.
3 Explains clearly the complete guidelines to consider pertaining to food
safety related to the given risk.
2 Explains partially the guidelines to consider pertaining to food safety
related to the given risk.
1 Was not able to explain any guidelines to consider pertaining to food
safety related to the given risk.