Alshtr Althani MN Sora Iosf MN Alaaia 22 Ila Alaaia 42 4
Alshtr Althani MN Sora Iosf MN Alaaia 22 Ila Alaaia 42 4
Alshtr Althani MN Sora Iosf MN Alaaia 22 Ila Alaaia 42 4
« اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ :اﻷوﻟﻰ ﺑﺎك ﻋﻠﻮم رﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ « ﻣﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﺘﺰﻛﻴﺔ )اﻟﻘﺮآن اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ( « اﻟﺸﻄﺮ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮرة ﻳﻮﺳﻒ -
ﻣﻦ اﻵﻳﺔ 22إﻟﻰ اﻵﻳﺔ 42
وﺿﻌﻴﺔ اﻻﻧﻄﻼق
ﻳﺬﻛﺮ اﻟﻘﺮآن اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺴﻼم ﻣﻊ إﺧﻮﺗﻪ ،وﻣﻊ إﻣﺮأة اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ،ودﺧﻮﻟﻪ اﻟﺴﺠﻦ ،ﺛﻢ ﺟﻌﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺰاﺋﻦ اﻷرض ،وﺗﺤﻘﻖ
رؤﻳﺘﻪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺴﺒﺒﻬﺎ وﻗﻊ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ وﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪة :إﻟﻘﺎؤه ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺐ ،واﺳﺘﺮﻗﺎﻗﻪ ،وﻣﺮاودﺗﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ،وﺳﺠﻨﻪ ،ﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﺴﻼم ﺑﻬﺬه
اﻟﻤﺤﻦ ﻣﺘﺤﻠﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﻮى واﻟﺼﺒﺮ ،ﻓﻜﺎن ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺴﻼم ﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﻮذج ﻟﻠﺼﺒﺮ واﻟﻌﻔﺔ واﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ واﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻜﻔﺎءة.
ﻓﻤﺎذا ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮن ﻋﻤﺎ ﺗﻌﺮض ﻟﻪ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺤﻨﺘﻪ ﻣﻊ إﻣﺮأة اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺘﻲ راوده ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ؟
ﺖ ﻟَ َﻚ
اب َو َﻗﺎﻟَ ْﺖ ﻫ َْﻴ َ
اودَ ْﺗﻪُ اﻟ ِﺘﻲ ُﻫ َﻮ ِﻓﻲ ﺑ َْﻴ ِﺘﻬَ ﺎ ﻋَ ﻦ ﻧ ْﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ َو َﻏﻠ َﻘ ِﺖ اﻻﺑ َْﻮ َ ﴿وﻟَﻤﺎ ﺑَﻠَ َﻎ ا ُﺷﺪ ُه آ َﺗ ْﻴﻨَﺎ ُه ُﺣﻜْ ًﻤﺎ َو ِﻋ ْﻠ ًﻤﺎ َوﻛ َ َﺬ ِﻟ َﻚ َﻧ ْﺠ ِﺰي ْاﻟ ُﻤ ْﺤ ِﺴ ِﻨ َ
ﻴﻦ َو َر َ َ
ﻮء ﻮن َوﻟَ َﻘﺪْ ﻫَﻤ ْﺖ ِﺑ ِﻪ َوﻫَﻢ ِﺑﻬَ ﺎ ﻟَ ْﻮﻻ ان راى ﺑ ُْﺮﻫ َ
َﺎن َرﺑ ِﻪ ﻛ َ َﺬ ِﻟ َﻚ ِﻟﻨ َْﺼ ِﺮ َف ﻋَ ﻨْﻪُ اﻟﺴ َ اي اﻧﻪُ ﻻَ ﻳُ ْﻔ ِﻠ ُﺢ اﻟﻈﺎ ِﻟ ُﻤ َ
ﺎذ ا ِ اﻧﻪُ َرﺑﻲ ا ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ َﻣﺜْ َﻮ َ ﺎل َﻣﻌَ َ َﻗ َ
ﺎب َﻗﺎﻟَ ْﺖ َﻣﺎ َﺟ َﺰاء َﻣ ْﻦ ا َرادَ ِﺑﺎﻫْ ِﻠ َﻚ ﻴﺼﻪُ ِﻣﻦ دُ ﺑ ٍُﺮ َوا ْﻟ َﻔ َﻴﺎ َﺳﻴﺪَ ﻫَﺎ ﻟَﺪَ ى ْاﻟ َﺒ ِ اﺳﺘَ َﺒ َﻘﺎ ْاﻟ َﺒ َ
ﺎب َو َﻗﺪ ْت َﻗ ِﻤ َ ﻴﻦ إ َو ْ ﺎد َﻧﺎ ْاﻟ ُﻤ ْﺨﻠَ ِﺼ َ
َو ْاﻟ َﻔ ْﺤ َﺸﺎء اﻧﻪُ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻋ َﺒ ِ
ﻴﺼﻪُ ُﻗﺪ ِﻣﻦ ُﻗ ُﺒﻞ ٍ َﻓ َﺼﺪَ َﻗ ْﺖ َو ُﻫ َﻮ ِﻣ َﻦ ﺎن َﻗ ِﻤ ُ
ﺎﻫﺪٌ ﻣ ْﻦ اﻫْ ِﻠﻬَ ﺎ ان ﻛ َ َ اودَ ْﺗ ِﻨﻲ ﻋَ ﻦ ﻧ ْﻔ ِﺴﻲ َو َﺷ ِﻬﺪَ َﺷ ِﺎل ِﻫ َﻲ َر َ ﻴﻢ َﻗ َ ﻮءا اﻻ ان ﻳُ ْﺴ َﺠ َﻦ ا ْو ﻋَ َﺬ ٌ
اب ا ِﻟ ٌ ُﺳ ً
ﻴﺼﻪُ ُﻗﺪ ِﻣﻦ دُ ﺑُﺮ َﻗ َ
ﺎل اﻧﻪُ ِﻣﻦ ﻛ َ ْﻴ ِﺪﻛُﻦ ان ﻛ َ ْﻴﺪَ ﻛُﻦ ٍ ﻴﻦ َﻓﻠَﻤﺎ َراى َﻗ ِﻤ َ ﻴﺼﻪُ ُﻗﺪ ِﻣﻦ دُ ﺑ ٍُﺮ َﻓﻜ َ َﺬﺑ ْ
َﺖ َو ُﻫ َﻮ ِﻣﻦ اﻟﺼ ِ
ﺎد ِﻗ َ ﺎن َﻗ ِﻤ ُ
ﻴﻦ َوا ْن ﻛ َ َ ْاﻟﻜ َ ِ
ﺎذ ِﺑ َ
اودُ َﻓﺘَ ﺎﻫَﺎ ﻋَ ﻦ اﻣ َﺮا ُة ْاﻟﻌَ ِﺰ ِ
ﻳﺰ ُﺗ َﺮ ِ ﺎل ِﻧ ْﺴ َﻮ ٌة ِﻓﻲ ْاﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨ َِﺔ ْ
ﻴﻦ َو َﻗ َ
ﺎﻃ ِﺌ َﻨﺖ ِﻣ َﻦ ْاﻟ َﺨ ِ ﻮﺳ ُﻒ اﻋْ ِﺮ ْض ﻋَ ْﻦ ﻫ ََﺬا َو ْ
اﺳﺘَ ْﻐ ِﻔ ِﺮي ِﻟ َﺬ ِﻧﺒ ِﻚ اﻧ ِﻚ ﻛُ ِ ﻴﻢ ﻳُ ُﻋَ ِﻈ ٌ
اﺣﺪَ ٍة ﻣﻨْﻬُ ﻦ ِﺳﻜﻴﻨًﺎ ﻧ ْﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ َﻗﺪْ َﺷ َﻐ َﻔﻬَ ﺎ ُﺣﺒﺎ اﻧﺎ ﻟَﻨ ََﺮاﻫَﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﺿﻼل ٍ ﻣ ِﺒﻴﻦ ٍ َﻓﻠَﻤﺎ َﺳ ِﻤﻌَ ْﺖ ِﺑ َﻤﻜْ ِﺮ ِﻫﻦ ا ْر َﺳﻠَ ْﺖ اﻟَ ْﻴ ِﻬﻦ َواﻋْ ﺘَ ﺪَ ْت ﻟَﻬُ ﻦ ُﻣﺘﻜَﺎ َوآ َﺗ ْﺖ ﻛُﻞ َو ِ
ﻳﻢ َﻗﺎﻟَ ْﺖ َﻓ َﺬ ِﻟﻜُﻦ اﻟ ِﺬي ُﻟ ْﻤﺘُ ﻨ ِﻨﻲ اﺧ ُﺮ ْج ﻋَ ﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻬﻦ َﻓﻠَﻤﺎ َراﻳْ َﻨﻪُ اﻛْ َﺒ ْﺮ َﻧﻪُ َو َﻗﻄﻌْ َﻦ اﻳْ ِﺪﻳَ ﻬُ ﻦ َو ُﻗ ْﻠ َﻦ َﺣ َ
ﺎش ِ ِ َﻣﺎ ﻫ ََﺬا ﺑ ََﺸ ًﺮا ا ْن ﻫ ََﺬا اﻻ َﻣﻠَ ٌﻚ ﻛ َ ِﺮ ٌ َو َﻗﺎﻟَ ِﺖ ْ
ﺎل َرب اﻟﺴ ْﺠ ُﻦ ا َﺣﺐ اﻟَﻲ ِﻣﻤﺎ ﻳَ ﺪْ ﻋُ ﻮ َﻧ ِﻨﻲ ﻳﻦ َﻗ َ ﺎﻏ ِﺮ َ ﺎﺳﺘَ ﻌْ َﺼ َﻢ َوﻟَ ِﺌﻦ ﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ ْﻔﻌَ ْﻞ َﻣﺎ ُ
آﻣ ُﺮ ُه ﻟَ ُﻴ ْﺴ َﺠﻨَﻦ َوﻟَ َﻴﻜُﻮ ًﻧﺎ ﻣ َﻦ اﻟﺼ ِ اودﺗﻪُ ﻋَ ﻦ ﻧ ْﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ َﻓ ْ ﻴﻪ َوﻟَ َﻘﺪْ َر َ
ِﻓ ِ
ﺎب ﻟَﻪُ َرﺑﻪُ َﻓ َﺼ َﺮ َف ﻋَ ﻨْﻪُ ﻛ َ ْﻴﺪَ ُﻫﻦ اﻧﻪُ ُﻫ َﻮ اﻟﺴ ِﻤﻴﻊُ ْاﻟﻌَ ِﻠ ُ
ﻴﻢ ُﺛﻢ ﺑَﺪَ ا ﻴﻦ َﻓ ْ
ﺎﺳﺘَ َﺠ َ اﻟَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواﻻ َﺗ ْﺼ ِﺮ ْف ﻋَ ﻨﻲ ﻛ َ ْﻴﺪَ ُﻫﻦ ا ْﺻ ُﺐ اﻟَ ْﻴ ِﻬﻦ َواﻛُﻦ ﻣ َﻦ ْاﻟ َﺠ ِ
ﺎﻫ ِﻠ َ
اﻵﺧ ُﺮ اﻧﻲ ا َرا ِﻧﻲﺎل َ ﺎل ا َﺣﺪُ ُﻫ َﻤﺎ اﻧﻲ ا َرا ِﻧﻲ اﻋْ ِﺼ ُﺮ َﺧ ْﻤ ًﺮا َو َﻗ َ ﺎن َﻗ َ
ﺎت ﻟَ َﻴ ْﺴ ُﺠﻨُﻨﻪُ َﺣﺘﻰ ِﺣﻴﻦ ٍ َودَ َﺧ َﻞ َﻣﻌَ ﻪُ اﻟﺴ ْﺠ َﻦ َﻓﺘَ َﻴ َ ﻟَﻬُ ﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑَﻌْ ِﺪ َﻣﺎ َرا ُو ْا اﻵﻳَ ِ
ﺎل ﻻَ ﻳَ ﺎ ِﺗﻴﻜُ َﻤﺎ َﻃﻌَ ﺎمٌ ُﺗ ْﺮ َز َﻗﺎ ِﻧ ِﻪ اﻻ َﻧﺒﺎ ُﺗﻜُ َﻤﺎ ِﺑﺘَ ﺎ ِوﻳ ِﻠ ِﻪ َﻗ ْﺒ َﻞ ان
ﻴﻦ َﻗ َ ا ْﺣ ِﻤ ُﻞ َﻓ ْﻮ َق َرا ِﺳﻲ ُﺧ ْﺒ ًﺰا َﺗﺎﻛُ ُﻞ اﻟﻄ ْﻴ ُﺮ ِﻣﻨْﻪُ َﻧﺒ ْﺌﻨَﺎ ِﺑﺘَ ﺎ ِوﻳ ِﻠ ِﻪ اﻧﺎ َﻧ َﺮاكَ ِﻣ َﻦ ْاﻟ ُﻤ ْﺤ ِﺴ ِﻨ َ
ﻴﻢ َوا ْﺳ َﺤ َ
ﺎق ون َواﺗ َﺒﻌْ ُﺖ ِﻣﻠ َﺔ آﺑَﺎ ِﺋﻲ اﺑ َْﺮ ِ
اﻫ َ ﺎﻵﺧ َﺮ ِة ُﻫ ْﻢ ﻛ َ ِ
ﺎﻓ ُﺮ َ ُﻮن ِﺑﺎ ِ َو ُﻫﻢ ِﺑ ِ ﻳَ ﺎ ِﺗ َﻴﻜُ َﻤﺎ َذ ِﻟﻜُ َﻤﺎ ِﻣﻤﺎ ﻋَ ﻠ َﻤ ِﻨﻲ َرﺑﻲ اﻧﻲ َﺗ َﺮﻛْ ُﺖ ِﻣﻠ َﺔ َﻗ ْﻮ ٍم ﻻ ﻳُ ْﺆ ِﻣﻨ َ
ﺎﺣ َﺒﻲِ اﻟﺴ ْﺠﻦ ِ ون ﻳَ ﺎ َﺻ ِ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻻَ ﻳَ ْﺸﻜُ ُﺮ َ ِ اﻟﻨﺎس َوﻟَ ِﻜﻦ اﻛْﺜَ َﺮ
ِ ﺎن ﻟَﻨَﺎ ان ﻧ ْﺸ ِﺮكَ ِﺑﺎ ِ ِﻣﻦ َﺷ ْﻲ ٍء َذ ِﻟ َﻚ ِﻣﻦ َﻓ ْﻀﻞ ِ ا ِ ﻋَ ﻠَ ْﻴﻨَﺎ َوﻋَ ﻠَﻰ َوﻳَ ﻌْ ُﻘ َ
ﻮب َﻣﺎ ﻛ َ َ
ْ اﺣﺪُ ْاﻟ َﻘﻬ ُﻮن َﺧ ْﻴ ٌﺮ ا ِم ا ُ ْاﻟ َﻮ ِ
ﻧﺰ َل ا ُ ِﺑﻬَ ﺎ ِﻣﻦ ُﺳﻠ َﻄﺎن ٍ ان ِ َﺎؤﻛُﻢ ﻣﺎ ا َ ون ِﻣﻦ دُ و ِﻧ ِﻪ اﻻ ا ْﺳ َﻤﺎء َﺳﻤ ْﻴﺘُ ُﻤﻮﻫَﺎ اﻧﺘُ ْﻢ َوآﺑ ُ ﺎر َﻣﺎ َﺗﻌْ ُﺒﺪُ َ َﺎب ﻣﺘَ َﻔﺮ ُﻗ َ
اا ْرﺑ ٌ
ﺎﺣ َﺒﻲِ اﻟﺴ ْﺠﻦ ِ اﻣﺎ ا َﺣﺪُ ﻛُ َﻤﺎ َﻓ َﻴ ْﺴ ِﻘﻲ َرﺑﻪُ َﺧ ْﻤ ًﺮا
ﻮن ﻳَ ﺎ َﺻ ِ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻻَ ﻳَ ﻌْ ﻠَ ُﻤ َ
ِ ﻳﻦ ْاﻟ َﻘﻴ ُﻢ َوﻟَ ِﻜﻦ اﻛْﺜَ َﺮ ْاﻟ ُﺤﻜْ ُﻢ اﻻ ِ ِ ا َﻣ َﺮ اﻻ َﺗﻌْ ُﺒﺪُ ْ
وا اﻻ اﻳﺎ ُه َذ ِﻟ َﻚ اﻟﺪ ُ
ﻧﺴﺎ ُه اذﻛُ ْﺮ ِﻧﻲ ِﻋﻨﺪَ َرﺑ َﻚ َﻓﺎ َ ﺎل ِﻟﻠ ِﺬي َﻇﻦ اﻧﻪُ َﻧﺎجٍ ﻣﻨْﻬُ َﻤﺎ ْ اﻵﺧ ُﺮ َﻓ ُﻴ ْﺼﻠَ ُﺐ َﻓﺘَ ﺎﻛُ ُﻞ اﻟﻄ ْﻴ ُﺮ ِﻣﻦ را ِﺳ ِﻪ ُﻗ ِﻀ َﻲ اﻻ ْﻣ ُﺮ اﻟ ِﺬي ِﻓ ِ
ﻴﻪ َﺗ ْﺴﺘَ ْﻔ ِﺘ َﻴﺎن ِ َو َﻗ َ َواﻣﺎ َ
ﻴﻦ﴾. ﺚ ِﻓﻲ اﻟﺴ ْﺠﻦ ِ ِﺑ ْﻀﻊَ ِﺳ ِﻨ َ ﺎن ِذﻛْ َﺮ َرﺑ ِﻪ َﻓﻠَ ِﺒ َ
اﻟﺸ ْﻴ َﻄ ُ
ﻣﺤﻨﺔ ﺗﻌﺮض ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺴﻼم ﻟﻠﻔﺘﻨﺔ واﻹﻏﺮاء واﻟﻤﺮاودة ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻣﺮأة اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ،واﻣﺘﻨﺎﻋﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻃﻠﺒﻬﺎ.
ﺑﻪ ،وﻟﺠﻮؤه إﻟﻰ اﻟﻔﺮار. اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻣﺮأة اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮاودة ﻳﻮﺳﻒ إﻟﻰ إﻛﺮاﻫﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﺎﺣﺸﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻣﺘﻨﺎﻋﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻃﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻮﻻ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺔ ا
اﻣﺮأة اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻟﻤﺎ وﺟﺪت زوﺟﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺒﺎب ﺣﺎوﻟﺖ ﺑﻤﻜﺮﻫﺎ وﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺘﻨﺼﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮﻣﻬﺎ وإﻟﺼﺎق اﻟﺘﻬﻤﺔ ﺑﻴﻮﺳﻒ.
دﻓﺎع ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ وإﺧﺒﺎره ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ راودﺗﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ،ﺛﻢ ﺑﻴﺎن ﺑﺮاءﺗﻪ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺷﻬﺎدة ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻠﻬﺎ.
ﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﺒﻴﻦ ﻟﺰوﺟﻬﺎ ﺑﺮاءة ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻻﺳﺘﻐﻔﺎر واﻟﺘﻮﺑﺔ وﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻛﺘﻤﺎن اﻷﻣﺮ.
اﻣﺮأة اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺗﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ اﻟﻨﺴﺎء ﻟﺒﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﺎول ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺮ ﻣﺮاودﺗﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ،ﻟﺘﻨﺘﻘﻞ إﻟﻰ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪه أﻣﺎﻣﻬﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻦ إن ﻟﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﺠﺐ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﻬﺎ.
ﻟﻪ. ﻟﺠﻮء ﻳﻮﺳﻒ إﻟﻰ رﺑﻪ وإﻳﺜﺎره اﻟﺴﺠﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻞ اﻟﻔﺎﺣﺸﺔ ،واﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ا
ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﻳﻔﺴﺮ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ رأﻳﺎ. ﻓﺘﻴﺎن ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺠﻦ ﻣﻊ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻃﻠﺒﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ رأﻳﺎﻫﻤﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻐﻞ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻓﻴﺪﻋﻮﻫﻤﺎ إﻟﻰ ا
ﻃﻠﺐ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺘﻰ اﻟﺬي رآه ﻧﺎج ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺘﻞ ذﻛﺮ ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻚ ،ﻟﻜﻦ اﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎن أﻧﺴﺎه ذﻟﻚ ﻟﻴﻤﻜﺚ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺠﻦ.
اﻟﻌﻔﺔ
اﻟﻮﻓﺎء
اﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ
اﻹﺧﻼص
اﻟﺤﻴﺎء
اﻟﺼﺒﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺤﻦ واﻻﺑﺘﻼءات
واﻟﻠﺠﻮء إﻟﻴﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺸﺪاﺋﺪ ذﻛﺮ ا