NAME: D.
SOMASAI
REG :19BBS0009
SUBJECT:COMPUTER NETWORKS
EXAM:LAB FAT
DATE:07-06-2021
a. Write a Linux command to change to new directory.
cd <file path>
b. Write a Network command to print your computer name.
Hostname
c. Write a program to show the implementation of Check sum for 1 byte of data.
Input format: data
Output format: sum, check sum
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{
char a[20],b[20];
char sum[20],complement[20];
int i,length;
printf("Enter first binary string\n");
scanf("%s",&a);
printf("Enter second binary string\n");
scanf("%s",&b);
if(strlen(a)==strlen(b)){
length = strlen(a);
char carry='0';
for(i=length-1;i>=0;i--)
{
if(a[i]=='0' && b[i]=='0' && carry=='0')
{
sum[i]='0';
carry='0';
}
else if(a[i]=='0' && b[i]=='0' && carry=='1')
{
sum[i]='1';
carry='0';
}
else if(a[i]=='0' && b[i]=='1' && carry=='0')
{
sum[i]='1';
carry='0';
}
else if(a[i]=='0' && b[i]=='1' && carry=='1')
{
sum[i]='0';
carry='1';
}
else if(a[i]=='1' && b[i]=='0' && carry=='0')
{
sum[i]='1';
carry='0';
}
else if(a[i]=='1' && b[i]=='0' && carry=='1')
{
sum[i]='0';
carry='1';
}
else if(a[i]=='1' && b[i]=='1' && carry=='0')
{
sum[i]='0';
carry='1';
}
else if(a[i]=='1' && b[i]=='1' && carry=='1')
{
sum[i]='1';
carry='1';
}
else
break;
}
printf("\nSum=%c%s",carry,sum);
for(i=0;i<length;i++)
{
if(sum[i]=='0')
complement[i]='1';
else
complement[i]='0';
}
if(carry=='1')
carry='0';
else
carry='1';
printf("\nChecksum=%c%s",carry,complement);
}
else {
printf("\nWrong input strings");
}
}
d. Write a datagram based program that responds to client messages as follows: When it
receives a message (ten integer’s values) from a client, find the smallest and sends back the same
to the client. Develop both client and server programs.
client.c
// Client side C/C++ program to demonstrate Socket programming
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8080
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{ int num1;
int sock = 0, valread;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
char *hello = "1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8";
char buffer[1024] = {0};
if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
{
printf("\n Socket creation error \n");
return -1;
}
serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
if(inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &serv_addr.sin_addr)<=0)
{
printf("\nInvalid address/ Address not supported \n");
return -1;
}
if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)
{
printf("\nConnection Failed \n");
return -1;}
int num;
printf("Enter the number of digits you want to send to the sever for sorting\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("%s",hello);
for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
int num2;
printf("enter the number from %d",i);
scanf("%d",&num2);
}
send(sock , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
printf("the numbers are sent into tho server as a series of string \n");
valread = read( sock , buffer, 1024);
printf("smallest number recived by the server: %s\n",buffer );
return 0;
}
SERVER.C
// Server side C/C++ program to demonstrate Socket programming
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8080
void swap(int *a, int *b) {
int t = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = t;
}
int partition(int array[], int low, int high) {
int pivot = array[high];
int i = (low - 1);
for (int j = low; j < high; j++) {
if (array[j] <= pivot) {
i++;
swap(&array[i], &array[j]);
}
}
swap(&array[i + 1], &array[high]);
return (i + 1);
}
void quickSort(int array[], int low, int high) {
if (low < high) {
int pi = partition(array, low, high);
quickSort(array, low, pi - 1);
quickSort(array, pi + 1, high);
}
}
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
int server_fd, new_socket, valread;
struct sockaddr_in address;
int opt = 1;
int addrlen = sizeof(address);
char buffer[1024] = {0};
char *hello = "demmhA si eman YM";
// Creating socket file descriptor
if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0)
{
perror("socket failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080
if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT,
&opt, sizeof(opt)))
{
perror("setsockopt");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
address.sin_port = htons( PORT );
if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
sizeof(address))<0)
{
perror("bind failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0)
{
perror("listen");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
(socklen_t*)&addrlen))<0)
{
perror("accept");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
valread = read( new_socket , buffer, 1024);
printf("%s\n",buffer );
int str_length = buffer.length();
int arr[str_length] = { 0 };
int j = 0, i, sum = 0;
for (i = 0; buffer[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (str[i] == ',')
continue;
if (str[i] == ' '){
j++;
}
else {
arr[j] = arr[j] * 10 + (str[i] - 48);
}
}
char *hello=arr[0];
send(new_socket , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
return 0;
}
OUTPUTS:
CLIENT:
SERVER:
