Kent'S Test Preparation Sunday, February 12 2018

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KENT’S TEST PREPARATION

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 12TH 2018

1. A bicycle pump contains 50 cm3 of air at 17ºC and at 1.0 atmosphere pressure. Find the
pressure when the air is compressed to 10 cm3 and its temperature rises to 27ºC!

2. A bicycle pump contains 400 cm3 of air at atmospheric pressure (remember that
atmospheric pressure = 100kPa). If the air is compressed slowly, what is the pressure when
the volume of the air is compressed to 400 cm3?

3. A cylinder contains 50 cm3 of air at a pressure of 120 kPa. What will its volume be if the
pressure on it is increased to 400 kPa?

4. A tank holding 60 kg of water is heated by a 3 kW electric immersion heater. If the specific


heat capacity of water is 4200 J/(kg ºC), estimate the time for the temperature to rise from
10 ºC to 60 ºC!

5. A gas X expands linearly with temperature change. If the volume is 20 cm 3 when


temperature is -50°C and 50 cm3 when the temperature is 190°C, what is the temperature
when the volume indicates 100 cm3?

6. A domestic hot water tank contains 200 kg of water at 20°C. How much energy must be
supplied to heat this water to 20°C? (specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg°C)

7. A woman finds the front windshield of her car covered with ice at −12°C. The ice has a
thickness of 4.50 × 10 m, and the windshield has an area of 1.25 m 2. The density of ice is
917 kg/m3. How much heat is required to melt the ice?

8. It takes 4500 J to turn 2.0 g of water at 100 into steam. Calculate the specific latent heat of
vaporisation of water!

9. How much heat is needed to change 20 g of ice?


10. What is 30 K in Celcius scale?

11. What is 100°C in Kelvin scale?

12. A tungsten light bulb filament may operate at 2900 K. What is its Fahrenheit temperature?
What is this on the Celsius scale?

13. Frost damage to most plants occurs at temperatures of 28.0°F or lower. What is this
temperature on the Kelvin scale?

14. A liquid-in-glass thermometer has a mercury level of 3.0 cm at ice point and a mercury
level of 8.0 cm at steam point. What is the distance between every 1°C division on the
thermometer?

15. A liquid-in-glass thermometer has a mercury level of 3.0 cm at ice point and a mercury
level of 8.0 cm at steam point. What will be the temperature when the mercury is at 6.5
cm?

16. A liquid-in-glass thermometer has a mercury level of 2.0 cm at -5°C and a mercury level of
5.0 cm at 120°C. What will be the mercury level when the temperature is at 90°C?

17. A liquid-in-glass thermometer has a mercury level of 2.0 cm at -15°C and a mercury level
of 5.0 cm at -5°C. What will be the temperature when the mercury is at 3.0 cm?

18. Axel tried to use a thermistor as a thermometer. He found that when the temperature was
200°C, the resistance of the thermometer was 250 Ω and when the temperature was 50°C,
the resistance of the thermometer increased to 500 Ω. What would be the temperature when
the resistance of the thermistor is 300 Ω?

19. A thermocouple indicates 0.1 mV at ice point and 2.6 mV at 50°C. What will be the
temperature when the thermocouple indicates 3.0 mV?
20. A thermocouple indicates 0.1 mV at ice point and 2.6 mV at 50°C. What will the
thermocouple indicate when the temperature is 580°C?

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