Analogy Questions for SSC CHSL PDF

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Instructions
For the following questions answer them individually

Question 1

ABC: GHI :: OPQ: ?

A    VWX

B    STU

C    UVW

D    RST

Answer: C

Explanation:
A+6 = G
B+6= H
C+6 = I
Similarly, the next set of letters for OPQ is (O+6)(P+6)(Q+6) which is UVW.

Question 2

BEHI : YVSR :: GCMJ : ?

A    TYMP

B    SXMQ

C    SYNP

D    TXNQ

Answer: D

Explanation:
Let us write the alphabets from A to Z in two rows as shown below.

The alphabet B in row 1 corresponds to Y in row 2.

The alphabet E in row 1 corresponds to V in row 2.
The alphabet H in row 1 corresponds to S in row 2.
The alphabet I in row 1 corresponds to R in row 2.
So the word BEHI is written as YVSR.
Applying the same logic “GCMJ” must be written as “TXNQ”.
Question 3

IJK : FGH :: PQR: ?

A    LMN

B    MNO

C    JKL

D    QRS

Answer: B

Explanation:
Here, F,G,H are the alphabets before I,J,K
Hence, the 3 alphabets before P,Q,R are M,N,O
Hence, MNO is the correct answer.

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Question 4

BDFH: YWUS:: IKMO: ?

A    RPNL

B    QOMK

C    XVTR

D    PNLJ

Answer: A

Explanation:
As per the logic shown in the diagram
Hence, the Option A is the answer

Question 5

Tiger : Tigress :: Bull : ?

A    Calf

B    Ox

C    Buffalo

D    Cow

Answer: D

Explanation:
The female counterpart of “Tiger” is “Tigress”.
In a similar way, the female counterpart of “Bull” is “Cow”.
Hence Option D.

Question 6

ADIL : ZWRO :: BEFK : ?

A    XRSQ

B    YUVP

C    ZTRQ
D    YVUP
Answer: D

Explanation:
Let us write the alphabets from A to Z in two rows as shown below.

The alphabet A in row 1 corresponds to Z in row 2.

The alphabet D in row 1 corresponds to W in row 2.
The alphabet I in row 1 corresponds to R in row 2.
The alphabet L in row 1 corresponds to O in row 2.
So the word ADIL is written as ZWRO.
Applying the same logic “BEFK” must be written as “YVUP”.

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Question 7

Calm : Excite :: Fair: ?

A    Knowledge

B    Up

C    Biased

D    Straight

Answer: C

Explanation:
‘Excite’ is the opposite of ‘calm’. Smilarly, the opposite of ‘fair’ among the options is ‘biased’.

Question 8

Sun : Earth :: Earth : ?

A    Milky way

B    Jupitar

C    Moon

D    Mars

Answer: C
Explanation:
The relation between Sun and Earth is, Earth revolves around the Sun. Similarly, Moon is the one which
revolves around the Earth.

Question 9

STP : TSO ::PTS : ?

A    QST

B    QSR

C    QRS

D    OST

Answer: B

Explanation:
In the given series,
Each letter is following a pattern.
First letter:
S =>T
P =>Q
Second letter :
T=>S
T=>S
Third letter:
P=>O
S=>R
Hence, the next term in the pattern is QSR.
B is the correct answer.

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Question 10

son : father :: father : ?

A    Brother.

B    Grand-father.

C    Uncle.

D    Nephew.

Answer: B
Explanation:
Father is the father of son.
Grand-father is the father of father.

Question 11

Stream : Flow :: ? : Stagnant

A    River

B    Pool

C    Canal

D    Tributary

Answer: B

Explanation:
Among the given options only a “pool” has stagnant water without flow.
Hence option B.

Question 12

DEKL : WVPO :: HICD : ?

A    XWRS

B    SRWX

C    SRXW

D    RSWX

Answer: C

Explanation:
Let us write the alphabets from A to Z in two rows as shown below.

The alphabet D in row 1 corresponds to W in row 2.

The alphabet E in row 1 corresponds to V in row 2.
The alphabet K in row 1 corresponds to P in row 2.
The alphabet L in row 1 corresponds to O in row 2.
So the word DEKL is written as WVPO.
Applying the same logic “HICD” must be written as “SRXW”.

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Question 13

Door : Carpenter :: Tap : ?

A    Locksmith

B    Laborer

C    Worker

D    Plumber

Answer: D

Explanation:
Carpenter repairs doors and wooden furniture.
Plumber repairs taps.
Hence, Option D is the correct answer.

Question 14

MAN : OCP :: COT : ?

A    EPV

B    DPU

C    EQV

D    EQU

Answer: C

Explanation:
Skipping one letter after M we get O.
Skipping one letter after A we get C.
Skipping one letter after N we get P.
Thus MAN : OCP is arrived.
Applying the same logic we get COT : EQV.
Hence Option C.

Question 15

Kitten: Cat:: Girl:?

A    Mother

B    Sister

C    Woman
D    Wife
Answer: C

Explanation:
The first term grows into the second term
Hence, the Option C is the answer

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Question 16

Measuring Tape: Length:: Thermometer:?

A    Energy

B    Temperature

C    Heat

D    Radiation

Answer: B

Explanation:
The first term measures the second term
Hence, the Option B is the answer

Instructions

In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

Question 17

Book : Paper : : Bread : ?

A    Flour

B    Biscuit

C    Cake

D    Butter

Answer: A

Explanation:
A book is formed by papers, similarly bread is made by flour.

=> Ans - (A)

Question 18

QDXM : SFYN : : UIOZ : ?

A    PAQM

B    LPWA

C    QNLA

D    WKPA

Answer: D

Explanation:
Expression = QDXM : SFYN

The pattern followed is :

Similarly, for UIOZ :

=> Ans - (D)

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Question 19

BAD : DDH : : CUT : ?

A    DCV

B    DDX

C    ECW

D    EXX

Answer: D

Explanation:
Expression = BAD : DDH

The pattern followed is :

Similarly, for CUT :

=> Ans - (D)

Question 20

Hot : Cold : : ?

A    Summer : Sun

B    Germs : Disease

C    Light : Dark

D    Thin : Big

Answer: C

Explanation:
Hot and cold are antonyms, among the options, words which are opposite of each other are 

= Light : Dark

=> Ans - (C)

Instructions

Select the related letter/word/number from the given alternatives:

Question 21

CFIL : ABCD : : __?___ : WXYZ

A    YBEH

B    DCBA

C    JHPS

D    XURO

Answer: A

Explanation:
Expression = CFIL : ABCD : : __?___ : WXYZ
The pattern followed is :

Similarly, for WXYZ :

=> Ans - (A)

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Question 22

EVFU : TGSH : : IRTQ : __?__

A    KWLX

B    PKOL

C    OLPK

D    PKLO

Answer: B

Explanation:
Expression = EVFU : TGSH : : IRTQ : __?__

Pairs of opposite letters are used.

E <-> V and F <-> U

Then, for the second term, U (-1 letter) = T

Again, T <-> G and S <-> H

Similarly, I <-> R and T <-> Q

Thus, Q (-1 letter) = P

∴ P <-> K and O <-> L

=> IRTQ : PKOL

=> Ans - (B)

Instructions

In each of the following questions, select the related letter/word/number from the given alternatives :

Question 23

Joy : Delight : : Gloomy : ?

A    Silent

B    Dull

C    Vague

D    Plain

Answer: B

Explanation:
Joy and delight are synonyms, which is related to happiness, similarly, the word similar in meaning to gloomy
is dull.

=> Ans - (B)

Instructions

Select the related letter/word/number from the given alternatives:

Question 24

CFIL : XURQ : : ORUX : ?

A    ROLI

B    RITO

C    LIFC

D    MJFC

Answer: C

Explanation:
Expression = CFIL : XURQ : : ORUX : ?

Pairs of opposite letters are used.

O -> L
R -> I
U -> F
X -> C

Thus, ORUX : LIFC

=> Ans - (C)

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Instructions

In each of the following questions, select the related letter/word/number from the given alternatives :

Question 25

Gulp : Drink : : Rush : ?

A    Jump

B    Hop

C    Go

D    Run

Answer: C

Explanation:
Gulp means to drink in large mouthful, similarly rush means to go in a hurry.

=> Ans - (C)

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