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Power Station Pumps-Condensate Extraction Pumps & Circulating Water Pumps

The document discusses circulating water pumps and condensate extraction pumps used in a power station. It provides details on the components, functions, and technical specifications of the pumps. The condensate extraction pump extracts condensate from the condenser after steam is condensed. It has six stages and pumps condensate to deaerators. The circulating water pump pumps cooling water from a fore bay to condensers, where the water cools exhaust steam and condenses it. It has a capacity of 16,500 cubic meters per hour and pumps water through a 27.5 meter head.

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Sakthi Murugan
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
336 views30 pages

Power Station Pumps-Condensate Extraction Pumps & Circulating Water Pumps

The document discusses circulating water pumps and condensate extraction pumps used in a power station. It provides details on the components, functions, and technical specifications of the pumps. The condensate extraction pump extracts condensate from the condenser after steam is condensed. It has six stages and pumps condensate to deaerators. The circulating water pump pumps cooling water from a fore bay to condensers, where the water cools exhaust steam and condenses it. It has a capacity of 16,500 cubic meters per hour and pumps water through a 27.5 meter head.

Uploaded by

Sakthi Murugan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Power Station Pumps- Condensate

extraction Pumps &


Circulating water Pumps
Condensate Extraction Pump
Position of CEP In Condensate System

3
Roll of Condensate Extraction Pump

Condensate Extraction Pump, as the name suggests the CEP is required to


extract the condensate from the Condenser. Condenser is the equipment
where all the steam gets condensed and the condensate is extracted out of
the same by CEPs and it goes to the DEAERATOR by moving through a
series of LP heaters, where the temperature of the extracted condensate is
increased to a certain degree.

4
Cross section of CEP

5
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

Cross section of CEP

6
CEP Assembly

7
CEP Connections

8
Condensate Extraction Pump Tech. Details
Condensate Extraction Pump: Technical Data
  Number of Pumps for one Unit : Two
 Number of Pumps in Service/ reserve : One/One

 Type of the pump : Vertical Multistage


Centrifugal Canister Type
 Specification : En 6J 40D
 Number of Stages : 6
 Type of Stage (i) First Stage : Double Suction Type
(ii) Other Stages : End Suction Type
 Differential head : 225 m of Wcl.
 Capacity : 678m3/Hr.
 Rated Speed : 1482 rpm
 Power absorbed : 507 KW
 Efficiency : 81%
 Suction bore diameter : 400mm
 Discharge bore diameter : 300mm
Motor Of Condensate Extraction Pump:
Voltage : 6600 V
Rated Speed : 1482 rpm 9
Rated Power : 600 KW
Starting of Condensate Extraction Pump
Preparation Of The Pump:
Check that the Suction valve is in ‘Open’ position.
Check that the discharge valve is in ‘Closed’ position.
Open the charging valve of the discharge valve.
Check that the pair line valve to condenser is in ‘Open’ position.
Check that the Gland sealing water line valves from the CEP discharge header and also from the surge tank are in ‘Open’
position.
Check the Oil level in the level gauge for pump’s thrust bearing.
Check that the inlet and outlet ACW line valves for pump’s thrust bearing cooling are in ‘Open’ position.
Starting The Pump:

Avail power supply for the CEP motor and the discharge valve.
Keep ‘SLC of CEP’s in ‘Off’ position.
Start the pump from control desk.
Check the pump for its normal operation.

10
Permissives & Protection
I.PERMISSIVE CHECKS:
S.No Description CEP
Sensing element & set value A B
1 Hotwell level should be LS 2002    
  adequate 685 mmWC    

2 Pump suc valve open condition Valve Limit Switch    


II. PROTECTION CHECKS:
CEP
S.No Description Sensing element & set value A B
1 Hotwell level very low LS:2032 (east)    
  195mmWC    
  LS:2031 (west) - 180mmWC    
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2 Local tripping of CEP      
CEP SLC- Auto Logics
S.No Description Sensing element Result
1 CEP 1 selected   CEP:1 breaker closed
  SLC made ON      
2 CEP 2 selected   CEP:2 breaker closed
  SLC made ON      
3 CEP 1 Breaker ON, SLC ON, LCB 10 CP 001 Both discharge valves will
  Dis.press > 14 ksc contact simuated [ PS 2003 ] Open
4 CEP 2 Breaker ON, SLC ON, LCB 20 CP 001 Both discharge valves will
  Dis.press > 14 ksc contact simuated [ PS 2005 ] Open
5 CEP 1 Breaker ON, SLC ON, LCA 10 CP 002 CEP 2 breaker will close
  Dis. Header press < 18 ksc simulated [ PS 2007 ]
6 CEP 2 Breaker ON, SLC ON, LCB 10 CP 002 CEP 1 breaker will close
  Dis. Header press < 18 ksc simulated [ PS 2007 ]    
7 CEP 1 Breaker ON, SLC ON   CEP 2 breaker will close
  Latch CEP 1  
12
8 CEP 2 Breaker ON, SLC ON   CEP 1 breaker will close
  Latch CEP 2      
Circulating water Pumps
Basic Circulating water system

14
Position of CW Pumps IN CW System

15
YOU CAN ALSO SPLIT YOUR CONTENT

16
Roll of Circulating Water system
♪ The prime object of a circulating water (CW) system is to cool the LP turbine’s
exhaust steam to convert it to condensate.
♪ The cold water from the fore bay is being pumped to the condenser by 2 Nos.
CW Pumps of capacity 16,500m3 /hr at a delivery head of 27.5 m of water
column and is coupled to a motor of capacity 1760 KW and running at 496 rpm.
♪ Typically, the cooling water causes the steam to condense at a temperature of
∼46.1°C and that creates an absolute pressure in the condenser of ∼0.1033 kg
cm2.
♪ The greatest volume change .
♪ Apart from the above it is used a cooling medium for various heat exchangers
of power plant.
17
Typical CW Pump details

18
CWP in Location

19
CW Pumps Bearing Cooling

20
Type : Vertical, Mixed Flow
No. of stages: One
Rated Capacity: 16500 m3/hr
Design Efficiency: 86 %
Effective head at rated capacity: 27.5 m of liquid
echnical Data of CW Pump

Design Power input to motor: 1496/7 kwpeed


Rated speed: 496 rpm
Water Level required- from sump floor level
Minimum water level: 7.59 m
Maximum water level: 9.65 m
Normal water level: 8.59 m
Minimum submergence required: 4.2 m
Pump Bearing
Thrust bearing: Tilting pad type-oil lubricated
Impeller shaft: Finostos-B
Line and Head shaft: Finostos-B
Coupling
Line shaft coupling: Split muff rigid coupling
Coupling between motor and pump: Flexible pin & bush type
Suction bell diameter: 1400 mm ID
Discharge pipe diameter: 1600 mm of ID 21
Preparation for CW Pump starting
▪ 1. Check for any LC on CWPs, butterfly valves, discharge valves, condenser water box, condenser
water box inlet and outlet valves, cooling tower etc.,
▪ 2. Keep open blow down to ADPH valve by 25% and its air vent is to be opened fully.
▪ 3. Condenser water boxes air vents & drains are to be opened.
▪ 4. Check the pressure gauges in CWPs for their healthiness.
▪ 5. Check the pressure gauges in condenser water boxes for their healthiness.
▪ 6. Isolate CW to oil cooler filter, PHEs, Turbine Lub oil coolers and seal oil coolers.
▪ 7. All the pressure gauges & switches impulse lines must be made thro’.
▪ 8. Check all the pressure gauges, temp gauges, pressure indicators, and temperature indicators for
their healthiness.
▪ 9. Start one CWP with its discharge valve 10% open following the normal starting procedure.
▪ 10. After complete charging, close all the drains & vents.
▪ 11. Check for any leak in filter, Lub oil coolers, PHEs, and check for any abnormalities.
▪ 12. Open the CW pump discharge valve fully & close ADPH Blow down valve and its air vent.
22
Starting of CW pump
▪ 01. Ensure that no LC is pending.
▪ 01.a. Check the oil level in the bearings and cooling water was made through.
▪ 02. Ensure the gate valves before automatic air releasing valves in Hot & Cold tunnels in open
condition.
▪ 03. Ensure that Hot & Cold tunnel drains at minus level in the condenser sump pit closed.
▪ 04. Open the water box air vents (Front & Rear) & Close the water box drains.
▪ 05. Open the air vent sin Lub oil cooler & Plate Heat Exchanger & Seal oil system.
▪ 06. Choke the O/L water box valves to 10%.
▪ 07. Open the CWP discharge valve to 10% and isolate the valve supply when 10% contact is
appeared in the control desk.
▪ 08. Start one CWP & check that pump is running normal and air is properly released in the system.
▪ 09. After air is released close all air vents and ensure that cooling water flow in cooling tower.
After that give supply to discharge valve and it will open fully.

23
1 Sump Level is adequate Level switch NOT COMMISSIONED
2 Discharge valve 10% Open Limit switch    

2.DISCHARGE VALVE LOGICS :


S.No Description Logics    
         
1 When Pump Starts Discharge valve opens on auto
2 When Pump trips Discharge valve closes on auto
3 When Pump is in service Valve closes for 50 Secs & opens again
Logics

  [ on getting close command ]      


4 Dis valve : 1 is 10% open Dis valve : 2 could not be opened
5 Dis valve : 2 is 10% open Dis valve : 1 could not be opened

3.PROTECTIONS :
S.No Description Set Value Ann.,Protections
         
1 Motor Top Brg Temp Very High 85* deg C CWP Motor Brg Temp V.Hi
    CWP Tripped
2 Motor Bot Brg Temp Very Hi 95* deg C CWP Motor Brg Temp V.Hi
      CWP Tripped  
3 Pump Brg Temp Very High 85* deg C CWP Brg Temp V.High
      CWP Tripped   24

4 Motor Winding Temp Very High 130 * deg C    


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CEP

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