AUTOGYNOGRAPHY
AUTOGYNOGRAPHY
Autogynography is a term used in the 1980s by Domna Stanton to label works of female
autobiography that were previously ignored in the study of the genre . Autogynography is a term
coined by Domna Stanton in The Female Autograph (1987) to highlight (and counter) the canonical
identification of autobiography with men’s writing. Moreover, ‘gyno’ raises the possibility that
female self-narrations may be different from those of men.
She emphasizes that women’s autobiographical writing is essentially different from that of their
male contemporaries, and thus deserves to be treated differently and scrutinized outside of the
patriarchal model of autobiography
Until the 1970s female autobiography was patently ignored, and as Domna Stanton notes in her
essay, “Autogynography: Is the Subject Different?” is generally devalued and regarded as inferior.
In her denouncement of female autobiography, Simone De Beauvoir said that “it is her own self that
is the principal----sometimes the unique subject of interest to her.” However, increasing value has
been placed in autogynography as numerous scholars like Stanton, examine the motivation, style,
and qualities unique to autogynography
Stanton’s studies, and those of her contemporaries, revealed a startling difference in the stylistic,
psychological, and literary qualities of autogynography and the male world of autobiography.
Stanton (1984) suggests that the study of autobiography has largely left out the female subject
whose diaries, memoirs and letters have remained absent from autobiographical theory. This genre
of writing was deemed by many academics to be “too windy and unreliable”.