Building Dimensions:: Wind Loads

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WIND LOADS

BUILDING DIMENSIONS:
Length, l = 144.00 m; Width, w = 116.00 m; Eaves height, h = 13.00 m
h/w = 0.11; l/w = 1.24
Roof angle, a = 2.86 degrees; Ridge height, h1 = 15.90 m
Max spg. of main frame cols. = 8.40 m
Max spg. of wind cols. = 7.50 m

WIND DATA:
Basic wind speed, Vb = 39 m/s...(Fig. 1)
Design life of structure: 100 years
Terrain category: 2; Building category: Industrial
Upwind slope < 3 degrees; Permeability: Medium (Cpi = +/- 0.5)
Building ht. at eaves lvl. (z) =13.00 m
k1 (Risk coefficient) = 1.06...(Table-1)
k3 (Topography factor) = 1.00...(Cl. 6.3.3.1)
k4 (Importance factor) = 1.15...(Cl. 6.3.4)

COLUMN & RAFTER:


k2 (Terrain roughness & ht. factor) = 1.03...(Table-2)
Design wind speed at ht. z, Vz = Vb.k1.k2.k3.k4 = 49.0 m/s
Wind pressure at ht. z, pz = 0.6 Vz^2 = 1.439 kN/sq.m
Wind directionality factor, Kd = 0.90...(Cl. 7.2.1)
Area averaging factor, ka (Table 4):
Ka,column = 0.80; Ka, rafter = 0.80
Combination factor, Kc = 0.90...(Cl. 7.3.3.13)
Design wind pressure, pd (Cl. 7.2):
pd,column = Kd x Ka,column x Kc x pz = 1.01
pd,rafter = Kd x Ka,rafter x Kc x pz = 1.01

CANOPY:
Location: Side-A; Height, hc = 5.00 m
h/hc = 2.60 => h/hc > 1.8 => Cpe (a/s) = 0.44
Canopy slopes up => hence Cpe (u/s) = 0.75
Ka,canopy = 0.90
pd,canopy = Kd x Ka,canopy x Kc x pz = 1.05

ROOF MONITOR:
Ka,monitor (column) = 1.00; Ka,monitor (roof) = 1.00
pd,monitor (column) = Kd x Ka,monitor (column) x Kc x pz =1.17
pd,monitor (roof) = Kd x Ka,monitor (roof) x Kc x pz =1.17

Values of Cpe, Cpi, Cp,net and UDL are given in tabular form in the tables that follow.

Element:
Client: ABC
WIND LOAD-CAL
Project: ABC Doc. No.: SAMPLE-CAL Location/ Grids:
Rev. Ppd. by Date Chd. by Date ---
Project: ABC,HYD 2 - - - - Designation:
Structure: PEB 1 - - - - WIND LOAD-CAL
Type: GABLE-FRAME 0 - - . - - Sht. 01 of 05

FORM NO : ECE-E0001
WIND PRESSURE VALUES FOR STAAD LOAD CASE (WL+X)

WL+XP WL+XS
UDL
ID Cpi UDL STAAD Cpi UDL STAAD
Cpe Cp,net Cpe Cp,net
(+ve) (kN/m) dirn (-ve) (kN/m) dirn
w1 0.700 0.50 0.200 1.69 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 10.15 GX
w2 0.700 0.50 0.200 0.85 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 5.08 GX
w3 0.700 0.50 0.200 1.69 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 10.15 GX
w4 0.700 0.50 0.200 0.85 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 5.08 GX
w5 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 5.92 GX -0.200 -0.50 0.300 -2.54 GX
w6 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 2.96 GX -0.200 -0.50 0.300 -1.27 GX
w7 - - - - - - - - - -
w8 - - - - - - - - - -
w9 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -7.55 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w10 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -3.78 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w11 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 7.55 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w12 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 3.78 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w13 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 9.31 LY -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 0.85 LY
w14 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 4.65 LY -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 0.42 LY
w15 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 8.46 LY -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 LY
w16 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 4.23 LY -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 LY
w17 -0.310 0.00 -0.310 2.73 LY -0.310 0.00 -0.310 2.73 LY
w18 -0.310 0.00 -0.310 1.37 LY -0.310 0.00 -0.310 1.37 LY
w19 - - - - - - - - - -
w20 - - - - - - - - - -
w21 0.700 0.50 0.200 1.96 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 11.75 GX
w22 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 10.77 GX -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 0.98 GX
w23 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 12.73 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 2.94 LY
w24 0.700 0.50 0.200 0.98 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 5.87 GX
w25 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 5.38 GX -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 0.49 GX
w26 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 6.36 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.47 LY

LEGEND/ SIGN CONVENTION:


(a) WL+XP: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '+XP' indicates +ve X dirn. with Pressure (+ve) inside the building.
(b) WL+XS: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '+XS' indicates +ve X-dirn. with Suction (-ve) inside the building.
(c) UDL: Uniformly distributed load acting on the structural element as a result of the wind pressure.
(d) 'Cpe' and 'Cpi' values follow the sign convention given in IS 875-2015 (Part3), namely, towards the
roof/wall/canopy/monitor as +ve and away from the element as -ve.
(e) 'GX' & 'GZ' values correspond to building reference axes shown in 'Notation' Sheet, while 'LY' is
member local Y-axis as per STAAD convention.
(f) Signs of 'UDL' values correspond to those of the STAAD model if STAAD model uses the same
coordinate system as indicated in 'Notation' Sheet.

Element:
Client: ABC
WIND LOAD-CAL
Project: ABC Doc. No.: SAMPLE-CAL Location/ Grids:
Rev. Ppd. by Date Chd. by Date ---
Project: ABC,HYD 2 - - - - Designation:
Structure: PEB 1 - - - - WIND LOAD-CAL
Type: GABLE-FRAME 0 - - . - - Sht. 02 of 05

FORM NO : ECE-E0001
WIND PRESSURE VALUES FOR STAAD LOAD CASE (WL-X)

WL-XP WL-XS
UDL
ID Cpi UDL STAAD Cpi UDL STAAD
Cpe Cp,net Cpe Cp,net
(+ve) (kN/m) dirn (-ve) (kN/m) dirn
w1 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 -5.92 GX -0.200 -0.50 0.300 2.54 GX
w2 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 -2.96 GX -0.200 -0.50 0.300 1.27 GX
w3 -0.400 0.50 -0.900 -7.61 GX -0.400 -0.50 0.100 0.85 GX
w4 -0.400 0.50 -0.900 -3.81 GX -0.400 -0.50 0.100 0.42 GX
w5 0.700 0.50 0.200 -1.69 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 -10.15 GX
w6 0.700 0.50 0.200 -0.85 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 -5.08 GX
w7 - - - - - - - - - -
w8 - - - - - - - - - -
w9 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -7.55 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w10 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -3.78 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w11 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 7.55 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w12 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 3.78 GZ -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GZ
w13 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 8.46 LY -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 LY
w14 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 4.23 LY -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 LY
w15 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 9.31 LY -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 0.85 LY
w16 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 4.65 LY -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 0.42 LY
w17 -0.300 0.00 -0.300 2.64 LY -0.300 0.00 -0.300 2.64 LY
w18 -0.300 0.00 -0.300 1.32 LY -0.300 0.00 -0.300 1.32 LY
w19 - - - - - - - - - -
w20 - - - - - - - - - -
w21 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 -10.77 GX -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 -0.98 GX
w22 0.700 0.50 0.200 -1.96 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 -11.75 GX
w23 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 12.73 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 2.94 LY
w24 -0.600 0.50 -1.100 -5.38 GX -0.600 -0.50 -0.100 -0.49 GX
w25 0.700 0.50 0.200 -0.98 GX 0.700 -0.50 1.200 -5.87 GX
w26 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 6.36 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.47 LY

LEGEND/ SIGN CONVENTION:


(a) WL-XP: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '-XP' indicates -ve X dirn. with Pressure (+ve) inside the building.
(b) WL-XS: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '-XS' indicates -ve X-dirn. with Suction (-ve) inside the building.
(c) UDL: Uniformly distributed load acting on the structural element as a result of the wind pressure.
(d) 'Cpe' and 'Cpi' values follow the sign convention given in IS 875-2015 (Part3), namely, towards the
roof/wall/canopy/monitor as +ve and away from the element as -ve.
(e) 'GX' & 'GZ' values correspond to building reference axes shown in 'Notation' Sheet, while 'LY' is
member local Y-axis as per STAAD convention.
(f) Signs of 'UDL' values correspond to those of the STAAD model if STAAD model uses the same
coordinate system as indicated in 'Notation' Sheet.

Element:
Client: ABC
WIND LOAD-CAL
Project: ABC Doc. No.: SAMPLE-CAL Location/ Grids:
Rev. Ppd. by Date Chd. by Date ---
Project: ABC,HYD 2 - - - - Designation:
Structure: PEB 1 - - - - WIND LOAD-CAL
Type: GABLE-FRAME 0 - - . - - Sht. 03 of 05

FORM NO : ECE-E0001
WIND PRESSURE VALUES FOR STAAD LOAD CASE (WL+Z)

WL+ZP WL+ZS
UDL
ID Cpi UDL STAAD Cpi UDL STAAD
Cpe Cp,net Cpe Cp,net
(+ve) (kN/m) dirn (-ve) (kN/m) dirn
w1 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -8.46 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w2 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -4.23 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w3 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -8.46 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w4 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -4.23 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w5 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 8.46 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w6 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 4.23 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w7 - - - - - - - - - -
w8 - - - - - - - - - -
w9 0.700 0.50 0.200 1.51 GZ 0.700 -0.50 1.200 9.06 GZ
w10 0.700 0.50 0.200 0.76 GZ 0.700 -0.50 1.200 4.53 GZ
w11 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 5.29 GZ -0.200 -0.50 0.300 -2.27 GZ
w12 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 2.64 GZ -0.200 -0.50 0.300 -1.13 GZ
w13 -0.400 0.50 -0.900 7.61 LY -0.400 -0.50 0.100 -0.85 LY
w14 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 5.50 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.27 LY
w15 -0.400 0.50 -0.900 7.61 LY -0.400 -0.50 0.100 -0.85 LY
w16 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 5.50 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.27 LY
w17 -0.500 0.00 -0.500 4.40 LY -0.500 0.00 -0.500 4.40 LY
w18 -0.500 0.00 -0.500 2.20 LY -0.500 0.00 -0.500 2.20 LY
w19 - - - - - - - - - -
w20 - - - - - - - - - -
w21 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -9.79 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w22 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 9.79 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w23 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 12.73 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 2.94 LY
w24 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -4.89 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w25 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 4.89 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w26 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 6.36 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.47 LY

LEGEND/ SIGN CONVENTION:


(a) WL+ZP: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '+ZP' indicates +ve Z dirn. with Pressure (+ve) inside the building.
(b) WL+ZS: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '+ZS' indicates +ve Z-dirn. with Suction (-ve) inside the building.
(c) UDL: Uniformly distributed load acting on the structural element as a result of the wind pressure.
(d) 'Cpe' and 'Cpi' values follow the sign convention given in IS 875-2015 (Part3), namely, towards the
roof/wall/canopy/monitor as +ve and away from the element as -ve.
(e) 'GX' & 'GZ' values correspond to building reference axes shown in 'Notation' Sheet, while 'LY' is
member local Y-axis as per STAAD convention.
(f) Signs of 'UDL' values correspond to those of the STAAD model if STAAD model uses the same
coordinate system as indicated in 'Notation' Sheet.

Element:
Client: ABC
WIND LOAD-CAL
Project: ABC Doc. No.: SAMPLE-CAL Location/ Grids:
Rev. Ppd. by Date Chd. by Date ---
Project: ABC,HYD 2 - - - - Designation:
Structure: PEB 1 - - - - WIND LOAD-CAL
Type: GABLE-FRAME 0 - - . - - Sht. 04 of 05

FORM NO : ECE-E0001
WIND PRESSURE VALUES FOR STAAD LOAD CASE (WL-Z)

WL-ZP WL-ZS
UDL
ID Cpi UDL STAAD Cpi UDL STAAD
Cpe Cp,net Cpe Cp,net
(+ve) (kN/m) dirn (-ve) (kN/m) dirn
w1 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -8.46 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w2 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -4.23 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w3 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -8.46 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w4 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -4.23 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w5 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 8.46 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w6 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 4.23 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w7 - - - - - - - - - -
w8 - - - - - - - - - -
w9 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 -5.29 GZ -0.200 -0.50 0.300 2.27 GZ
w10 -0.200 0.50 -0.700 -2.64 GZ -0.200 -0.50 0.300 1.13 GZ
w11 0.700 0.50 0.200 -1.51 GZ 0.700 -0.50 1.200 -9.06 GZ
w12 0.700 0.50 0.200 -0.76 GZ 0.700 -0.50 1.200 -4.53 GZ
w13 -0.400 0.50 -0.900 7.61 LY -0.400 -0.50 0.100 -0.85 LY
w14 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 5.50 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.27 LY
w15 -0.400 0.50 -0.900 7.61 LY -0.400 -0.50 0.100 -0.85 LY
w16 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 5.50 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.27 LY
w17 -0.500 0.00 -0.500 4.40 LY -0.500 0.00 -0.500 4.40 LY
w18 -0.500 0.00 -0.500 2.20 LY -0.500 0.00 -0.500 2.20 LY
w19 - - - - - - - - - -
w20 - - - - - - - - - -
w21 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -9.79 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w22 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 9.79 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w23 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 12.73 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 2.94 LY
w24 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 -4.89 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w25 -0.500 0.50 -1.000 4.89 GX -0.500 -0.50 0.000 0.00 GX
w26 -0.800 0.50 -1.300 6.36 LY -0.800 -0.50 -0.300 1.47 LY

LEGEND/ SIGN CONVENTION:


(a) WL-ZP: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '-ZP' indicates -ve Z dirn. with Pressure (+ve) inside the building.
(b) WL-ZS: 'WL' indicates Wind Load, '-ZS' indicates -ve Z-dirn. with Suction (-ve) inside the building.
(c) UDL: Uniformly distributed load acting on the structural element as a result of the wind pressure.
(d) 'Cpe' and 'Cpi' values follow the sign convention given in IS 875-2015 (Part3), namely, towards the
roof/wall/canopy/monitor as +ve and away from the element as -ve.
(e) 'GX' & 'GZ' values correspond to building reference axes shown in 'Notation' Sheet, while 'LY' is
member local Y-axis as per STAAD convention.
(f) Signs of 'UDL' values correspond to those of the STAAD model if STAAD model uses the same
coordinate system as indicated in 'Notation' Sheet.

Element:
Client: ABC
WIND LOAD-CAL
Project: ABC Doc. No.: SAMPLE-CAL Location/ Grids:
Rev. Ppd. by Date Chd. by Date ---
Project: ABC,HYD 2 - - - - Designation:
Structure: PEB 1 - - - - WIND LOAD-CAL
Type: GABLE-FRAME 0 - - . - - Sht. 05 of 05

FORM NO : ECE-E0001

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