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Seismic Analysis

This document provides seismic analysis data and design parameters for a proposed four-storey commercial office building in Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. The building is located in Seismic Zone 4 and the nearest active fault trace is 54.5 km away. The seismic design parameters, including seismic coefficients and structural systems allowed, are presented based on the Philippines National Structural Code. Horizontal and vertical distributions of seismic forces are also calculated.

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Jabez Olivar
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352 views10 pages

Seismic Analysis

This document provides seismic analysis data and design parameters for a proposed four-storey commercial office building in Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. The building is located in Seismic Zone 4 and the nearest active fault trace is 54.5 km away. The seismic design parameters, including seismic coefficients and structural systems allowed, are presented based on the Philippines National Structural Code. Horizontal and vertical distributions of seismic forces are also calculated.

Uploaded by

Jabez Olivar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project Name: PROPOSED FOUR-STOREY COMMERCIAL OFFICE BUILDING

Project Location: Sumacab Este, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija


Seismic Zone: Zone 4
REFERENCE: NSCP 2015
SEISMIC ANALYSIS DATA
Application Used: FaultFinder
Nearest Active Fault Trace: 54.5 km
Fault Name: Valley Fault System
Segment Name: West Valley Fault
Year Mapped: 2013
Mapping Scale: 1:50,000

SEISMIC DESIGN PARAMETERS

BUILDING OCCUPANCY CATEGORY


Occupancy Category 1 Seismic Importance Factor, I Seismic Importance 2 Factor, Ip

IV. Standard Occupancy Structures 1.0 1.0

Seismic Zone Factor Z


ZONE 4
Z 0.4

〖 _〗 Seismic Source Type


Seismic Source Definition
Seismic Source Type Seismic Source Description
Maximum Moment Magnitude, M

Faults that are capable of


producing large magnitude
A earthquakes and that have a 7.0 <M < 8.4
relatively low rate of seismic
activity

Soil Profile Type Soil Profile Name / Generic Description

Type A Stiff Soil Profile


Near-Source Factor, Na
Closest Distance to Known Seismic Source2
Seismic Source Type
≥ 10 km
A 1.0

Near-Source Factor, Nv
Closest Distance to Known Seismic Source2
Seismic Source Type
≥ 10 km
C 1.0

Seismic Coefficient, Ca Seismic Coefficient, Cv


Seismic Zone Z Seismic Zone Z
Soil Profile Type Soil Profile Type
Z = 0.4 Z = 0.4
𝑆_𝐷 0.44 𝑆_𝐷 0.64

Earthquake-Force-Resisting Structural Systems of Concrete

Ωo System Limitation and Building Height


Basic Seismic-Force Resisting R
Limitation by Seismic Zone, m
System
Zone 4

·Special moment resisting frames 8.5 2.8 NL

Configuration Irregularities

Regular Structure

Structure Period,

𝐶_(𝑡 )=0.0731
∴𝑡 =0.5
IAL OFFICE BUILDING
ity, Nueva Ecija STORIES

LEVEL HEIGHT

GF TO 2nd 4.0m
2nd to 3rd 3.0m
3rd to 4th 3.0m
4th to roof deck 3.0m

hn 13m

Design Base Shear


Vdesign = (CvI/RT)*W

Vmaximum = (2.5Ca I/R)*W


mportance 2 Factor, Ip
Vminimum = 0.11 Ca I W
1.0

Vminimun = (0.8ZNa I/R)*W

Therefore, V

rce Definition
ent Magnitude, M

M < 8.4 Shear Frame R


Traverse
1 4
2 4
3 4
4 4
5 4
Total 20
Longitudinal
A 5
B 5
C 5
D 5
Total 20

e 0.765
e 1.015

e
and Building Height
Seismic Zone, m
ne 4

NL
STORIES

LEVEL WIDTH LENGTH AREA ASSUMED DL

2nd 15.3 20.3 310.59 9


3rd 15.3 20.3 310.59 9
4th 15.3 20.3 310.59 9
roof deck 15.3 20.3 310.59 7.6
total

Vertical Distribution of Forces


Design Base Shear
(CvI/RT)*W = 404.5709 KN Fx =
Where:
(2.5Ca I/R)*W = 1390.712 KN hi = height above the base to Level i
hx = height above the base to Level x
0.11 Ca I W = 520.1264 KN

(0.8ZNa I/R)*W = 404.5709 KN Ft = 0

Vt = V
= 404.5709 KN
Floor Level Building Weight Storey Height, hx
roof deck 2360.484 3
4th 2795.31 3
3rd 2795.31 3
2nd 2795.31 4
Total 10746.414 13

Horizontal forces
R/∑R d d^2 Rd^2 (e/d)Rd^2/∑Rd^2 coefficient Forces
Roof Deck 4th Floor
0.2 5.15 26.5225 106.09 0.050727837352613 0.250728 20.5032601507088 24.2801764942604
0.2 5 25 100 0.049250327526809 0.24925 20.3824368362593 24.137096253465
0.2 0 0 0 0 0.2 81.774965106383 19.367754893617
0.2 5 25 100 0.049250327526809 0.24925 20.3824368362593 24.137096253465
0.2 5.15 26.5225 106.09 0.050727837352613 0.250728 20.5032601507088 24.2801764942604
412.18

0.25 7.65 58.5225 292.6125 0.045175421668146 0.295175 24.1379598071746 28.5844260874436


0.25 2.5 6.25 31.25 0.014763209695473 0.264763 21.6510022343012 25.6393447511462
0.25 2.5 6.25 31.25 0.014763209695473 0.264763 21.6510022343012 25.6393447511462
0.25 7.65 58.5225 292.6125 0.045175421668146 0.295175 24.1379598071746 28.5844260874436
647.725
WEIGHT

2795.31
2795.31
2795.31
2360.484
10746.414

Distribution of Forces

ove the base to Level i


ove the base to Level x

since T < 0.7

since T < 0.7

Storey Height, hx wxhx Fx


3 7081.452 81.77497
3 8385.93 96.83877
3 8385.93 96.83877
4 11181.24 129.1184
13 35034.552 404.57

Forces
4th Floor 3rd Floor 2nd Floor
24.2801764942604 24.2801764942604 32.3735686590139
24.137096253465 24.137096253465 32.18279500462
19.367754893617 19.367754893617 25.8236731914894
24.137096253465 24.137096253465 32.18279500462
24.2801764942604 24.2801764942604 32.3735686590139

28.5844260874436 28.5844260874436 38.1125681165914


25.6393447511462 25.6393447511462 34.1857930015283
25.6393447511462 96.8387744680852 34.1857930015283
28.5844260874436 28.5844260874436 38.1125681165914

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