Sol. Man. Chapter 4 Consol. Fs Part 1
Sol. Man. Chapter 4 Consol. Fs Part 1
Sol. Man. Chapter 4 Consol. Fs Part 1
6. FALSE
7. TRUE
8. TRUE
9. TRUE (200 + 100) = 300
10. TRUE [200 + (80% of 100)] = 280
PROBLEM 2: FOR CLASSROOM DISCUSSION
1. Solution:
Health Group
Consolidated statement of financial position
As of January 1, 20x1
(a)
Share capital 200,000
Share premium 50,000
Retained earnings 230,000
Net assets at carrying amount
480,000
Fair value adjustment (20K + 540K - 40K - 400K)
120,000
Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired 600,000
2. Solution:
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 100,000 110,000 10,000
Building, net 400,000 510,000 110,000
Totals 500,000 620,000 120,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory 10,000 N/A * 10,000 -
Equipment 110,000 5 yrs. 22,000 88,000
Totals 120,000 32,000 88,000
* The entire inventory is assumed to have been sold during the year.
(d)
Net change in Floyd’s net assets (See Step 1)
56,000
Multiply by: Pink’s interest in Floyd 90%
Pink’s share in the net change in Floyd’s net assets 50,400
Pink Group
Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x1
Sales (600,000 + 200,000) 800,000
Cost of goods sold (200K + 60K + 10K dep’n. of FVA on
inventory) (270,000)
Gross profit 530,000
Depreciation expense (100K + 50K + 22K dep’n. of FVA on
bldg.) (172,000)
Distribution costs (30,000 + 2,000) (32,000)
Profit for the year 326,000
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (Step 5) 320,400
Non-controlling interests (Step 5) 5,600
326,000
3. Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets (Same as #2)
Net
Jan. 1,
Floyd Co. Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 480,000 568,000*
Fair value adjustments (FVA) 120,000(a) 88,000(b)
Net assets at fair value 600,000 656,000 56,000
* (200K share capital + 50K share premium + 318K retained earnings) = 568K total
equity on 12/31/x1
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 100,000 110,000 10,000
Building, net 400,000 510,000 110,000
Totals 500,000 620,000 120,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory 10,000 N/A * 10,000 -
Equipment 110,000 5 yrs. 22,000 88,000
Totals 120,000 32,000 88,000
* The entire inventory is assumed to have been sold during the year.
(d)
Net change in Floyd’s net assets (See Step 1)
56,000
Multiply by: Pink’s interest in Floyd 90%
Pink’s share in the net change in Floyd’s net assets 50,400
Pink Group
Consolidated statement of financial position
As of December 31, 20x1
ASSETS
Cash (620,000 + 120,000) 740,000
Accounts receivable (170,000 + 100,000) 270,000
Inventory (200,000 + 80,000 + 0 FVA net, Step 1) 280,000
Prepaid assets (10,000 + 8,000) 18,000
Investment in subsidiary (Eliminated)
Building, net (1,100,000 + 350,000 + 88,000 FVA net, Step 1,538,000
1)
Goodwill (Step 2) 25,000
TOTAL ASSETS 2,871,000
Pink Group
Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x1
Sales (600,000 + 200,000) 800,000
Cost of goods sold (200K + 60K + 10K dep’n. of FVA on
inventory) (270,000)
Gross profit 530,000
Depreciation expense (100K + 50K + 22K dep’n. of FVA on
bldg.) (172,000)
Distribution costs (30,000 + 2,000) (32,000)
Profit for the year 326,000
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (Step 5) 320,400
Non-controlling interests (Step 5) 5,600
326,000
PROBLEM 3: EXERCISES
1. Solution:
Sunny Group
Consolidated statement of financial position
As of January 1, 20x1
ASSETS
Cash (80,000 + 50,000) 130,000
Inventory (400,000 + 80,000 fair value) 480,000
Investment in subsidiary (Eliminated)
Land (600,000 + 250,000 fair value) 850,000
Goodwill (see computations below) 120,000
TOTAL ASSETS 1,580,000
2. Solution:
Hammer Group
Consolidated statement of financial position
As of January 1, 20x1
ASSETS
Cash (160,000 + 10,000) 170,000
Accounts receivable (200,000 + 110,000) 310,000
Inventory (400,000 + 100,000 fair value) 500,000
Investment in subsidiary (Eliminated)
Building (1,000,000 + 400,000 fair value) 1,400,000
Goodwill (see computations below) 40,000
TOTAL ASSETS 2,420,000
(a)
(200K share cap. + 100K share prem. + 180K ret. earnings + 20K FVA on inventory +
100K FVA on building) = 600K
3. Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets
Net
Jan. 1,
Walk Co. Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 480,000 568,000*
Fair value adjustments (FVA) 120,000(a) 90,000(b)
Net assets at fair value 600,000 658,000 58,000
* (200K share capital + 100K share premium + 268K retained earnings) = 568K total
equity on 12/31/x1
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 80,000 100,000 20,000
Building, net 300,000 400,000 100,000
Totals 380,000 500,000 120,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory 20,000 N/A * 20,000 -
Equipment 100,000 10 yrs. 10,000 90,000
Totals 120,000 30,000 90,000
* The entire inventory is assumed to have been sold during the year.
(d)
Net change in Walk’s net assets (See Step 1)
58,000
Multiply by: Run’s interest in Walk 80%
Run’s share in the net change in Walk’s net assets 46,400
Run Group
Consolidated statement of financial position
As of December 31, 20x1
ASSETS
Cash (750,000 + 258,000) 1,008,000
Accounts receivable (260,000 + 50,000) 310,000
Inventory (200,000 + 20,000 + 0 FVA net, Step 1) 220,000
Investment in subsidiary (Eliminated)
Building, net (950,000 + 250,000 + 90,000 FVA net, Step 1) 1,290,000
Goodwill (Step 2) 40,000
TOTAL ASSETS 2,868,000
Run Group
Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x1
Sales (800,000 + 200,000) 1,000,000
Cost of goods sold (200K + 60K + 20K dep’n. of FVA on
inventory) (280,000)
Gross profit 720,000
Depreciation expense (50K + 50K + 10K dep’n. of FVA on
bldg.) (110,000)
Distribution costs (130,000 + 2,000) (132,000)
Profit for the year 478,000
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (Step 5) 466,400
Non-controlling interests (Step 5) 11,600
478,000
4. Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets (Same as #3)
Net
Jan. 1,
Walk Co. Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 480,000 568,000*
Fair value adjustments (FVA) 120,000(a) 90,000(b)
Net assets at fair value 600,000 658,000 58,000
* (200K share capital + 100K share premium + 268K retained earnings) = 568K total
equity on 12/31/x1
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 80,000 100,000 20,000
Building, net 300,000 400,000 100,000
Totals 380,000 500,000 120,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory 20,000 N/A * 20,000 -
Equipment 100,000 10 yrs. 10,000 90,000
Totals 120,000 30,000 90,000
* The entire inventory is assumed to have been sold during the year.
(d)
Net change in Walk’s net assets (See Step 1)
58,000
Multiply by: Run’s interest in Walk 80%
Run’s share in the net change in Walk’s net assets 46,400
Run Group
Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x1
Sales (800,000 + 200,000) 1,000,000
Cost of goods sold (200K + 60K + 20K dep’n. of FVA on
inventory) (280,000)
Gross profit 720,000
Depreciation expense (50K + 50K + 10K dep’n. of FVA on
bldg.) (110,000)
Distribution costs (130,000 + 2,000) (132,000)
Profit for the year 478,000
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (Step 5) 466,400
Non-controlling interests (Step 5) 11,600
478,000
5. Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets
Net
Jan. 1,
Axion Co. Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 290,000* 310,000
Fair value adjustments (FVA) 10,000(a) 40,000(b)
Net assets at fair value 300,000 350,000 50,000
* (250K share capital + 40K retained earnings)
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 120,000 80,000 (40,000)
Building, net 200,000 250,000 50,000
Totals 320,000 330,000 10,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory (40,000) N/A (40,000) -
Equipment 50,000 5 yrs. 10,000 40,000
Totals 10,000 (30,000) 40,000
(d)
Net change in Axion’s net assets (See Step 1)
50,000
Multiply by: 60%
Joy’s share in the net change in Axion’s net assets 30,000
Joy Group
Consolidated statement of financial position
As of December 31, 20x1
ASSETS
Cash (143,000 + 60,000) 203,000
Inventory (440,000 + 160,000 + 0 FVA net, Step 1) 600,000
Investment in subsidiary (Eliminated)
Building, net (560,000 + 160,000 + 40,000 FVA net, Step 1) 760,000
Goodwill (Step 2) 120,000
TOTAL ASSETS 1,683,000
Joy Group
Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x1
Sales (300,000 + 120,000) 420,000
Cost of goods sold (165K + 72K - 40K dep’n. of FVA on
inventory) (197,000)
Gross profit 223,000
Depreciation expense (40K + 10K + 10K dep’n. of FVA on
bldg.) (60,000)
Distribution costs (32,000 + 18,000) (50,000)
Profit for the year 113,000
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (Step 5) 93,000
Non-controlling interests (Step 5) 20,000
113,000
6. Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets (Same as #5)
Net
Jan. 1,
Axion Co. Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 290,000* 310,000
Fair value adjustments (FVA) 10,000(a) 40,000(b)
Net assets at fair value 300,000 350,000 50,000
* (250K share capital + 40K retained earnings)
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 120,000 80,000 (40,000)
Building, net 200,000 250,000 50,000
Totals 320,000 330,000 10,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory (40,000) N/A (40,000) -
Equipment 50,000 5 yrs. 10,000 40,000
Totals 10,000 (30,000) 40,000
(d)
Net change in Axion’s net assets (See Step 1)
50,000
Multiply by: 60%
Joy’s share in the net change in Axion’s net assets 30,000
Joy Group
Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x1
Sales (300,000 + 120,000) 420,000
Cost of goods sold (165K + 72K - 40K dep’n. of FVA on
inventory) (197,000)
Gross profit 223,000
Depreciation expense (40K + 10K + 10K dep’n. of FVA on
bldg.) (60,000)
Distribution costs (32,000 + 18,000) (50,000)
Profit for the year 113,000
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (Step 5) 93,000
Non-controlling interests (Step 5) 20,000
113,000
CONSOLIDATION PROCEDURES
Step 1: Eliminate the investment in subsidiary account by:
a. Measuring the subsidiary’s assets and liabilities at their
acquisition-date fair values;
b. Recognizing the goodwill; and
c. Replacing the subsidiary’s equity accounts with the NCI in
net assets.
Additional information:
Subsidiary’s assets and liabilities approximate their
acquisition-date fair values, except for the following:
- Inventory, ₱5,000
- Land, ₱300,000
The goodwill is ₱30,000.
The NCI is ₱50,000.
Step 1(a):
Select cell D4 then type =B4+5000. Press enter.
Select cell D6 then type =B6+300000. Press enter.
5. D
6. A
Explanation: Consolidation is applied prospectively. Therefore,
Entity B’s profit will be consolidated starting January 1, 20x2.
However, Entity B’s statement of financial position will be
included in the December 31, 20x1 consolidated financial
statements.
7. B
8. D
9. B
10. A
PROBLEM 6: MULTIPLE CHOICE – COMPUTATIONAL
1. B
Solution:
Total assets of parent (1,296,000 + 360,000) 1,656,000
Total assets of subsidiary 444,000
Investment in subsidiary (360,000)
Fair value adjustments – net (310,000 – 348,000) (38,000)
Goodwill – net (see computation below) 290,000
Consolidated total assets 1,992,000
2. B
Solution:
Total assets of parent 2,000,000
Total assets of subsidiary 750,000
Investment in subsidiary (430,000)
Fair value adjustments – net 50,000
Goodwill – net (see computation below) 110,000
Consolidated total assets 2,480,000
3. B
Solution:
Owners of parent: (1M share cap. + 250K ret. earnings) = 1.25M
NCI: (see solution in preceding question)
4. D
Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets
Net
Jan. 1,
Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 296,000 376,000
Fair value adjustments (FVA) 64,000(a) 24,000(b)
Net assets at fair value 360,000 400,000 40,000
(a)
FVA at acquisition date
Carrying Fair Fair value
amount value adjustment (FVA)
Inventory 92,000 124,000 32,000
Equipment, net 160,000 192,000 32,000
Totals 252,000 316,000 64,000
(b)
FVA at acquisition date less subsequent depreciation.
Depreciatio
FVA, 1/1/x1 Useful life FVA, 12/31/x1
n
Inventory 32,000 N/A 32,000 -
Equipment 32,000 4 yrs. 8,000 24,000
Totals 64,000 40,000 24,000
5. A
Solution:
Step 2: Goodwill computation
Consideration transferred (equal to invest. in subs.) 300,000
NCI (360K x 20%) 72,000
Previously held equity interest -
Total 372,000
Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired (Step 1) (360,000)
Goodwill 12,000
8. B
Solution:
Step 3: Non-controlling interest in net assets
Subsidiary's net assets at fair value – Dec. 31, 20x1 (see Step 400,00
1) 0
Multiply by: NCI percentage 20%
Non-controlling interest in net assets – Dec. 31, 20x1 80,000
9. C
Solution:
Step 4: Consolidated retained earnings
Parent's retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 440,000
Parent's share in the net change in subsidiary's net assets 32,00
(d)
0
Consolidated retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 472,000
(d)
Net change in subsidiary’s net assets (See Step 1)
40,000
Multiply by: 80%
Parent’s share in the net change in Subsidiary’s net
32,000
assets
10. C
Solution:
Share capital (Parent only) 940,000
Retained earnings (Parent only – Step 4) 472,000
Owners of parent 1,412,000
Non-controlling interest (Step 3) 80,000
Total equity 1,492,000
11. C
Solution:
Step 5: Consolidated profit or loss
Profits of parent & subsidiary (600K + 680,00
80K) 0
(40,000
Depreciation of FVA (see Step 1) )
640,00
Consolidated profit 0
13. B
Solution:
Step 1: Analysis of subsidiary’s net assets
Net
Jan. 1,
Dec. 31, 20x1 chang
20x1 e
Net assets at carrying amount 348,000* 418,000
Fair value adjustments (FVA) (38,000)(a) 8,750 (a)
Net assets at fair value 310,000 426,750 116,750
*300,000 share capital + 48,000 retained earnings on 1/1/x1 = 348,000 carrying amount
(a)
FVA – Useful FVA –
Dep’n
1/1/x1 life 12/31/x1
Inventory (96K – 144K) (48,000) N/A (48,000) -
Building – net (250K – 240K) 10,000 8 1,250 8,750
(46,750 8,750
Totals (38,000) )
14. C
Solution:
Total assets of parent 1,550,000
Total assets of subsidiary 550,000
Investment in subsidiary (equal to the consideration
transferred) (360,000)
Fair value adjustments – net (Step 1) 8,750
Goodwill – net (Step 2) 290,000
Consolidated total assets 2,038,750
15. A
Solution:
Step 3: Non-controlling interest in net assets
426,75
Subsidiary's net assets at fair value – Dec. 31, 20x1 (Step 1) 0
Multiply by: NCI percentage 40%
170,70
Total 0
116,00
Add: Goodwill attributable to NCI (Step 2) 0
286,70
Non-controlling interest in net assets – Dec. 31, 20x1 0
16. A
Solution:
Step 4: Consolidated retained earnings
Parent's retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 316,000
Parent's share in the net change in subsidiary's net assets 70,05
(d)
0
Consolidated retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 386,050
(d)
Net change in subsidiary’s net assets (See Step 1)
116,750
Multiply by: 60%
Parent’s share in the net change in Sub.’s net assets 70,050
17. B
Solution:
COS of parent & subsidiary (200K +
80K) 280,000
Depreciation of FVA on inventory (see (48,00
Step 1) 0)
Consolidated cost of sales 232,000
The depreciation of FVA is deducted because the carrying amount
exceeded the fair value. This is the opposite of the illustration in
the text where the fair value exceeded the carrying amount.
18. A
Solution:
Other operating expenses of parent & 600,
subsidiary (400K + 200K) 000
Depreciation of FVA on building (see Step 1,
1) 250
601,
Consolidated other operating expenses 250
19. A
Solution:
Step 5: Consolidated profit or loss
Profits of parent & subsidiary (100K + 170,00
70K) 0
46,75
Depreciation of FVA (see Step 1) 0
216,75
Consolidated profit 0