How to Lose Weight

Fast: 3 Simple Steps,

Based on Science

• Tips

• Meal ideas
• How fast to lose
• Bottom line
If your doctor recommends it, there are ways to lose weight safely. A
steady weight loss of 1 to 2 pounds per week is recommended for the most
effective long-term weight management.

That said, many eating plans leave you feeling hungry or unsatisfied.
These are major reasons why you might find it hard to stick to a healthier
eating plan.

However, not all diets have this effect. Low carb diets and whole food,
lower calorie diets are effective for weight loss and may be easier to stick to
than other diets.

Here are some ways to lose weight that employ healthy eating, potentially
lower carbs, and that aim to:

• reduce your appetite

• cause fast weight loss
• improve your metabolic health at the same time
How to Lose Weight Fast in 3 Sim
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1. Cut back on refined carbs

One way to lose weight quickly is to cut back on sugars and starches, or
carbohydrates. This could be with a low carb eating plan or by
reducing refined carbs and replacing them with whole grains.
When you do that, your hunger levels go down, and you generally end up
eating fewer calories (1Trusted Source).

With a low carb eating plan, you’ll utilize burning stored fat for energy
instead of carbs.

If you choose to eat more complex carbs like whole grains along with
a calorie deficit, you’ll benefit from higher fiber and digest them more
slowly. This makes them more filling to keep you satisfied.

A 2020 study confirmed that a very low carbohydrate diet was beneficial for
losing weight in older populations (2).

Research also suggests that a low carb diet can reduce appetite, which
may lead to eating fewer calories without thinking about it or feeling hungry
(3Trusted Source).

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that the long-term effects of a low carb diet are still being researched. It can
also be difficult to adhere to a low carb diet, which may lead to yo-yo
dieting and less success in maintaining a healthy weight.

There are potential downsides to a low carb diet that may lead you to a
different method. Reduced calorie diets can also lead to weight loss and be
easier to maintain for longer periods of time.

If you opt for a diet focusing instead on whole grains over refined carbs, a
2019 study correlated high whole grain with lower body mass index (BMI)
(4Trusted Source).

To determine the best way for you to lose weight, consult your doctor for
recommendations.

SUMMARY
Reducing sugars and starches, or carbs, from your diet can help curb your
appetite, lower your insulin levels, and make you lose weight.

But the long-term effects of a low carb diet are not yet known. A reduced
calorie diet could be more sustainable.

2. Eat protein, fat, and vegetables

Each one of your meals should include:

• a protein source
• fat source
• vegetables
• a small portion of complex carbohydrates, such as whole grains

To see how you can assemble your meals, check out:

• this low carb meal plan

• this lower calorie meal plan
• these lists of 101 healthy low carb recipes and low calorie foods

Protein

Eating a recommended amount of protein is essential to help preserve your

health and muscle mass while losing weight (5Trusted Source).

Evidence suggests that eating adequate protein may improve

cardiometabolic risk factors, appetite, and body weight, (6Trusted
Source, 7Trusted Source, 8Trusted Source).
Here’s how to determine how much you need to eat without eating too
much. Many factors determine your specific needs, but generally, an
average person needs (9Trusted Source):

• 56–91 grams per day for the average male

• 46–75 grams per day for the average female

Diets with adequate protein can also help:

• reduce cravings and obsessive thoughts about food by 60%

• reduce the desire to snack late at night by half
• make you feel full

In one study, people on a higher protein diet ate 441 fewer calories per day
(10Trusted Source, 11Trusted Source).

Healthy protein sources include:

• meat: beef, chicken, pork, and lamb

• fish and seafood: salmon, trout, and shrimp
• eggs: whole eggs with the yolk
• plant-based proteins: beans, legumes, quinoa, tempeh, and tofu

Low carb and leafy green vegetables

Don’t be afraid to load your plate with leafy green vegetables. They’re
packed with nutrients, and you can eat very large amounts without greatly
increasing calories and carbs.

Vegetables to include for low carb or low calorie eating plans:

• broccoli
• cauliflower
 • spinach
• tomatoes
• kale
• Brussels sprouts
• cabbage
• Swiss chard
• lettuce
• cucumber

Healthy fats

Don’t be afraid of eating fats.

Your body still requires healthy fats no matter what eating plan you
choose. Olive oil and avocado oil are great choices for including in your
eating plan.

Other fats such as butter and coconut oil should be used only in
moderation due to their higher saturated fat content (12Trusted Source).

SUMMARY

Assemble each meal out of a protein source, healthy fat source, complex
carb, and vegetables.

Leafy green vegetables are a great way to bulk up a meal with low calories
and lots of nutrients.
3. Move your body
Exercise, while not required to lose weight, can help you lose weight more
quickly. Lifting weights has particularly good benefits.

By lifting weights, you’ll burn lots of calories and prevent your metabolism
from slowing down, which is a common side effect of losing weight
(13Trusted Source, 14Trusted Source, 15Trusted Source).

Try going to the gym three to four times a week to lift weights. If you’re new
to the gym, ask a trainer for some advice. Make sure your doctor is also
aware of any new exercise plans.

If lifting weights is not an option for you, doing some cardio workouts such
as walking, jogging, running, cycling, or swimming is very beneficial for
weight loss and general health.

Both cardio and weightlifting can help with weight loss.

SUMMARY

Resistance training, such as weightlifting, is a great option for losing

weight. If that’s not possible, cardio workouts are also effective.

Choose what’s sustainable for you.

What about calories and portion

control?
If you opt for a low carb eating plan, it’s not necessary to count calories as
long as you keep your carb intake very low and stick to protein, fat, and low
carb vegetables.
If you find yourself not losing weight, you may want to keep track of your
calories to see if that’s a contributing factor.

If you’re sticking to a calorie deficit to lose weight, you can use a free online
calculator like this one.

Enter your sex, weight, height, and activity levels. The calculator will tell
you how many calories to eat per day to maintain your weight, lose weight,
or lose weight fast.

You can also download free, easy-to-use calorie counters from websites
and app stores. Here’s a list of 5 calorie counters to try.

Note that eating too few calories can be dangerous and less effective for
losing weight. Aim to reduce your calories by a sustainable and healthy
amount based on your doctor’s recommendation.

SUMMARY

Counting calories isn’t usually needed to lose weight on a low carb eating
plan. But if you’re not losing weight or on a reduced calorie eating plan,
calorie counting may help.

9 weight loss tips

Here are 9 more tips to lose weight faster:

1. Eat a high protein breakfast. Eating a high protein breakfast could

help reduce cravings and calorie intake throughout the day
(16Trusted Source, 17Trusted Source).
2. Avoid sugary drinks and fruit juice. Empty calories from sugar
aren’t useful to your body and can hinder weight loss (18Trusted
Source, 19).
 3. Drink water before meals. One study showed that drinking water
before meals reduced calorie intake and may be effective in weight
management (20Trusted Source).
4. Choose weight-loss-friendly foods. Some foods are better for
weight loss than others. Here is a list of healthy weight-loss-friendly
foods.
5. Eat soluble fiber. Studies show that soluble fibers may promote
weight loss. Fiber supplements like glucomannan can also help
(21Trusted Source, 22Trusted Source, 23).
6. Drink coffee or tea. Caffeine consumption can boost your
metabolism (24Trusted Source, 25).
7. Base your diet on whole foods. They’re healthier, more filling, and
much less likely to cause overeating than processed foods.
8. Eat slowly. Eating quickly can lead to weight gain over time,
while eating slowly makes you feel more full and boosts weight-
reducing hormones (26Trusted Source).
9. Get good quality sleep. Sleep is important for many reasons, and
poor sleep is one of the biggest risk factors for weight gain
(27Trusted Source, 28Trusted Source, 29).

For more tips on weight loss, read about natural tips for losing weight here.

SUMMARY

Eating whole foods, higher protein, soluble fiber, and less sugar can help
you lose more weight. Don’t forget to get a good night’s sleep, too.

Sample meal ideas for fast weight

loss
These sample meal plans are low carb, which limits carbs to 20–50 carbs
per day. Each meal should have protein, healthy fats, and veggies.
If you’d prefer to lose weight while still eating complex carbs, add in
some healthy whole grains such as:

• quinoa
• whole oats
• whole wheat
• bran
• rye
• barley

Breakfast ideas
• poached egg with sliced avocado and a side of berries
• spinach, mushroom, and feta crustless quiche
• green smoothie with spinach, avocado, and nut milk and a side of
cottage cheese
• unsweetened Greek yogurt with berries and almonds

Lunch ideas
• smoked salmon with avocado and a side of asparagus
• lettuce wrap with grilled chicken, black beans, red pepper, and salsa
• kale and spinach salad with grilled tofu, chickpeas, and guacamole
• BLT wrap with celery sticks and peanut butter

Dinner ideas
• enchilada salad with chicken, peppers, mango, avocado, and spices
• ground turkey bake with mushrooms, onions, peppers, and cheese
• antipasto salad with white beans, asparagus, cucumbers, olive oil,
and Parmesan
 • roasted cauliflower with tempeh, Brussels sprouts, and pine nuts
• salmon baked with ginger, sesame oil, and roasted zucchini

Snack ideas
• cauliflower hummus and veggies
• healthy homemade trail mix with nuts and dried fruit
• kale chips
• cottage cheese with cinnamon and flaxseeds
• spicy roasted chickpeas
• roasted pumpkin seeds
• tuna pouches
• steamed edamame
• strawberries and brie

How fast will you lose weight?

You may lose 5–10 pounds (2.3–4.5 kg) of weight — sometimes more — in
the first week of a diet plan and then lose weight consistently after that. The
first week is usually a loss of both body fat and water weight.

If you’re new to dieting, weight loss may happen more quickly. The more
weight you have to lose, the faster you’ll lose it.

Unless your doctor suggests otherwise, losing 1–2 pounds per week is
usually a safe amount. If you’re trying to lose weight faster than that, speak
to your doctor about a safe level of calorie reduction.

Aside from weight loss, a low carb diet can improve your health in a few
ways, though the long-term effects are not yet known:
 • blood sugar levels tend to significantly decrease on low carb diets
(30)
• triglycerides tend to go down (31)
• LDL (bad) cholesterol goes down (32Trusted Source)
• blood pressure improves significantly (33Trusted Source)

Other diet types that reduce calories and increase whole foods are also
associated with improved metabolic markers and slower aging
(34, 35Trusted Source, 36Trusted Source). Ultimately, you may find a more
balanced diet that includes complex carbohydrates is more sustainable.

SUMMARY

Significant weight can be lost on a low carb or low calorie diet, but the
speed depends on the individual.

General weight loss can improve certain markers of health, such as blood
sugar and cholesterol levels.

The bottom line

By reducing carbs or replacing refined carbs with complex carbs, you’ll
likely experience reduced appetite and hunger. This removes the main
reasons it’s often difficult to maintain a weight loss plan.

With a sustainable low carb or lower calorie eating plan, you can eat
healthy food until you’re full and still lose a significant amount of fat.

The initial drop in water weight can lead to a drop in the scales within a few
days. Fat loss takes longer.