Language focus 'l

Questirums amd sF:*rt *nsw*r$

3 * Match situations 1-3 with photos A-C.
1 someone answering questions to complete a form
2 someone who has just arrived in a foreign country and
is greeting an old friend she hasn,t seen for a tong time
3 someone getting to know a ctassmate on a new course

Work in pairs. Think of two questions that the peopte in each

situation might ask.

Za r$ i$; '1.€
Listen to nine short conversations. Match them with
situations 'l-3 in exercise 1a.
11 2_3_4_5_6_7_B_g
b work in pairs. How many questions from the conversations can
you remember? Make a [ist.Then listen again and check.

F * r *ti e"" g qzs * xti. t= tz z

Many questions begin with wh- words and phrases:

What? Wkere? Which part? (atso How?)

1 Think of four more wh- question words/phrases.

2 Cross out the question with incorrect word order.

1 Where do tive your parents?
2 Where do your parents [ive?

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3 Rewrite the answers to these questions using did do and doesn,t.
,
A: Did you have a good journey?
B: Yes, I had a good iourney. yes, I did.

1 A: Do at[ your famity tive near here?

B: My parents live near here, but my sisterdoesn,t live near here.
2 A: Does your father work in London?
B: No, he works from nome.
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Vocabu[rry
Pemple anound you
E* Which word doesn't belong in each group? Cross it
out and write it in the correct group.

Farnily i older sister stepmother

i relative stranger
i grandchitd ha[f-brother
i grandparents
i Worky'sehool i classmate boss
i colleague employee
i niece
'''''''"i.'"'
i best friend old schoot friend
i acquaintance mother-in-law
''"j'
i neighbour flatmate
: cousin ex-girlfriend

Add more words to the table.

Ex ;* *j 1.4
Listen to eight instructions.Write your
answers in any of the spaces below.

l-anguage foculs 2
Fresent simple and Fresent eontinuous

3* Look at the photos from Jess's birthday party tast

weekend.What do you think her relationship is to
each person in the photos?

b r4
€; 't.S Jess is showing the photos to a cotleague.
Listen and check your answers to exercise 1a.

Lydia - best friend

* Work in pairs and swap books. Ask questions to Listen again and find five mistakes in the sentences
find the meaning of the names/numbers that your below'
partner has written. Ann
Jess is showing her photos to Lyd6.
1 Lydia is working in a restaurant at the moment.
2 She wants to become a social worker.
3 She's apptying for lots of jobs.
4 lsabel is getting old.
5 She always pu[[s faces in photos.
6 Jess's grandparents go out a [ot.
7 Luxmmi is training to be a dentist.
8 joe is wearing sunglasses.
9 Joe's living in a student house at the moment.
10 He doesn't like the city very much.
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Reading and speaking

1 a Look at the photos and discuss the questions.

. ls there a lot of advice about lifestyle in newspapers
and magazines in your country?
. Which photos remind you of yourself?

Every time I open a newspapet I read a new piece of

advice about what I'm doing wrong. I don't drink enough
b Which opinions (a-d) do you think are true? watel I sleep too much, I don't sleep enough ... it can get
a young people spend too much depressing. So I decided to do some research myself to
time on the internet find out if i should really feel so guilty.
b people who get up early are more productive
c multitasking is an essential modern skil[ I've always felt bad because I find it difflcult to get up in the
d there's no such thing as too much exercise morning - mainly because I can never sleep before 2 a.m.
So while my colleagues arrive for work looking bright
2a Read the article. Choose a phrase from exercise 1b and fresh at B o'cloc( I arrive at ten, feeling grumpy. And
to complete the gaps. everyone knows that t_ , right? Wrong actually,
according to a report from the University of Liege. Two
hours after waking, researchers found that ear$ birds
According to the article, is each phase a fact or
and night owls are equally productive. But ten hours after
a myth?
waking, night owls like me are less tired and better able to
concentrate! So next time I'm late for work, I won't apologise;
3a Read the article again and answer the questions.
I'll just tell myboss that I'm a night owl - and that's good!
1 How does the writer feel about his own lifestyle? Like many people, I constantly worry about the amount
2 When are night owls more productive? of exercise I take ... or rather don't take. I know i should
3 What kind of people had damage to their heart spend hours in the gyn every day and run marathons just
muscles? for fun. After all, '_, is there? Actually, according to a
4 Which group spends the most time online in the USA? recent study, there is. Researchers studied top athletes who
5 What are older people better at doing online than are now in their fifties and found that some of them had
younger people? damage to their heart muscles. Men of the same age who
6 ls it impossible to multitask welt? Why /Why not? didn't exercise so intensively had no damage. So perhaps
I'm doing the best thing by sitting at home on the sofa?
Work in pairs. Te[[ your partner which paragraph Unfortunately nol It seems the best advice is still the old
you think is the most surprising and interesting. saying: moderation in all things.
Give reasons for your answer. Everyone says that 3 , and as someone who grew
up with technology - a 'digital native' - I often worry that I
4a What common beliefs do people might be an internet addict. But apparentli4 a recent study of
have about lifestyle
in your countrlr? Make a [ist. Americans shows that it's not young people who go online
the most, it's the middle-aged. The study found that 18- to
People often say that you should sleep at least 24-year-olds spend around 32 hours a week online, but for
eight hours a day. 45- to S4-year-olds it's 40 hoursl Howeve4 it's not all good
You often hear that eating late at night makes news for digital natives. According to research, we are not as
you fat. good as older people at actually using the internet. It seems
we are too impatient and believe what we read too easily!
I'm not the kind of person who can talk on the phone,
Work in pairs and compare your lists. Do you think shop online and cook dinner all at the same time, but I keep
each belief is a fact or a myth? Why? reading that a_ . Does this mean there is something
wrong with me? I googled the subject and felt a little
better It seems, after all, that the human brain can't do
several things at the same time: it can only switch quickly
from one task to another If you try to do several things at
once, experts say that you simply do each thing less well.
According to workplace psychoiogist Steven Nguyen, we
should stop worrying about multitasking. 'Concentrate on
what you are doing and do fewer things betteq'he says. Now
that's advice that I'm happy to followl
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 l

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Research shows that people today have more free time tha n.u"i.n ;
But do we spend our time on the things that really matteL or are we
wasting time and feeling frustrated?

Join our biggest ever survey to help us find out.

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Tick the statements that are true for you.
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1 | spend too much time sleeping. tr
2 I don't get enough sleep. X
3 I work/study for too many hours. I
4 I don't work/study enough. I 10
5 I spend a lot of time looking after children / other relatives. I
6 I spend a lot of time socialising and going out. f,
7 I spend too much of my time on boring activities and tasks. I
I I never really stop - l'm busy all day. I
r12 I
9 | find time for my interests. I
I0 l'd like to have more time for my interests. X
I1 | sometimes feel bored because I can't thinl< of anything to do. I
12 | don't have enough time for certain important things in my life. I
10
l3 | often put offtasks that I need to do. n
14 | feel stressed because I don't have enough time to do everything. I
15 | waste a lot of time on things that aren't very useful. D tr12 t

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Writing 3 Read Katarina's message again and complete it with
the phrases below.
An informal email a As you know,
b Lots of [ove,
1 Work in groups and discuss. c I want to hear a[[your news!
. Do you use online sociaI networks a [ot?
d I reatty hope you're we[[.
e PS You can see some photos of me now on my
Why /Why not?
. Have people from your past got in touch with you
profile page.
through the internet?
f with you?
So how are things
. lf so, did you meet up with them? What happened?
g There's another reason I wanted to get in touch.
h Please let me know.
i I stil[remember
2 Read the online message that Katarina sent to her
old friend Grace. How do they know each other?
What does Katarina want to do?
4 Match topics a-d with the paragraphs in Katarina's
message.

a Questions for her old friend para. 2

b Reasons for getting in touch now
ffi from Katarina c Why she hasn't been in touch before
d News about her own life
Hi Grace,
5a You are going to write a simitar message.Think of
Long time no see! lt's been an old friend you haven't seen for a long time and
a few years but I hope you invent a reason to contact him/her.
remember me! After we left

ffi
university I lost your details,
Use the topics in exercise 4 to make notes for your
so I was really happy to find
message.Add any other information thatyou want
you again on this website.
to inctude.
You look great in your photo.

6 Write a first draft of your message. Fol[ow the same

? What are you doing now? Are you still structure as Katarina's message and use the checklist
living in Manchester? Sorry for all the questions but betow to help you.
'_ ! And how is your family? ls your brother still . Are there clear paragraphs? (e.g. the topics
training to be a lawyer? And what are your parents in exercise 4)
doing? that holiday I spent at your house with . Are you using appropriate phrases? (see exercise 3)
your family, Happy days! . Are you using present tenses and questions
correetly?
after university I moved back to Slovakia.
,
Hayg vou cne$ed.snglting a1d plnctuation?
I'm stillthere now. I live in Bratislava with my husband, ;
Hendrik. He's a W producer. I work for a media
company now Life changes so quickly! | really love my 7a Work in pairs.Read each other's messages and
life here but I still miss our time togetherat university, suggest improvements. Use the checktist above
It was so much fun! to help you.

. My company is sending me to Manchester

Read your partner's comments and ask him/her for
for three days next week. Hendrik is coming with me.
more information if necessary.Then write the final
While we?e there we would really love to meet up with
draft of your message.
you. ls that possible?
'
Take care.
Katarina
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'g ur seserqd aql qll/vr V
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sreer( enr; loj uaas l,ua^eq
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'sa^rJrp Jaqreal oql lrlun 3u1oE uorlesranuor e daal
ol {.rl no1'luapn5 raqtro auo {1uo sr aroql a^rJe roqleaM aql .
nor( uaqnr pue ssell ,(qde.rSoroqd e paurol aneq no1 . lsed aql ur ,{eprloq . e
su/v\ol auoq lleql .
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&tslantun .
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'/v\olaq
suollenls eql lno py's.r!ed u! )ro A es eupele) laur {eq1 nnoq .
[!orJ are ,{aql a:aqm .
'tnoqe )lel )uPuaH
pup af,etg teql srldol aql )l!t pue oeP!^ oql q)le/v\
'gler e u! IupuaH pue eulrete) Eultaaur sr
erelg @
Zroq/Lurq lau lsnlaneq nor{
'no,{:o; saneu lueuodu! auos lo8 an,l 9 uaq^ auoauJos 1se nor{ uel suollsonb rPq/v\ .
2A ou) l,uoP
)aaM slql N uo spM aurtu lo Puauj Plo uv s
e sourl o^r} (ep11oq uo oB slualedpue.rS,(y.1 v no,{ eldoed ol )le} ol ,(sea 1l pur; no( o6
lree{
'e8el1rnalull e ol Sutnou el,e16 E 2aldoad nrau Eurleeu ,{ofua no,{ o6 .
'asnoq 8lq e rq8noq 1snl seq raqtorq z 'suolpenb aql ra/v\sue pue e.rnpld aql le
ru,; t
'a^ol lnoqe looq pooE ,(11eet e Surpeal ^N
loo'l L
'nor( dlaq ol E aslJJaxe ut sese.rqd pue
tu;ot uolles.reluo) e tu;dee;
suolpenb f.re;11xne aql esn'lsatolu!/noqs Pue /noPq
sluaualets oql lno peal ol sulnl alef 'sl;ed u; ryo6 V tuqead5