Loan Receivables: Loan Receivable Origination Fees

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LOAN RECEIVABLES

To understand accounting for origination fees

Loan receivable: a loan granted by a bank or other financial institution to a


borrower or client
Origination fees: the fees charged by the bank against the borrower for the
creation of the loan

Accounting for Origination Fees


Origination fees received OFR: recognize as unearned interest income and
amortized over the term of the loan
: Offset with Direct Origination Cost before amortization
: eto yung binigay ni client
Direct Origination Cost DOC: recognize as direct orgination cost and amortized
over the term of the loan
: Offset with Origination Fees Received before amortization
: eto yung ginastos

Offsetting

OFR is greater than DOC = Unearned Interest Income (same with Discount on
Notes Receivable)

DOC is greater OFR = Direct Organization Cost (same with Premium on Notes
Receivable which means that nadagdagan yung utang ni client sa atin)

Indirect Origination Cost IOC: treated as outright expense

INITIAL MEASUREMENT

Loan receivable is measured at fair value plus transaction costs

LOAN RECEIVABLES 1
Fair value is normally the transaction price

Transaction costs include directly attributable costs such as direct origination


cost

SUBSEQUENT MEASUREMENT

measured at amortized cost

Amortized cost is the equal to:


Initial measurement of LR
Less: Principal payment
Add: Amortization of Unearned Interest Income
Less: Amortization of Direct Origination Cost
Less: Reduction for Impairment

OFR > DOC


Origination Fee Received is greater than Direct Origination Cost
Illustration:
On Jan. 1, 2020, AWTS Bank granted a 3-year loan to DEW TURTLE Corporation.
The loan requires payment of 10% interest annually starting Dec. 31, 2020.

Principal amount 4,000,000


Direct origination cost incurred 150,000

Origination fee received from borrower 342,100


Considering the effect of the origination cost and origination fee received, the
effective rate is 12%

INITIAL MEASUREMENT

LOAN RECEIVABLES 2
The entry to record on Jan. 1, 2020

SUBSEQUENT MEASUREMENT

Amortized cost at year-end:

Amortization of Unearned Interest Income:

LOAN RECEIVABLES 3
LOAN RECEIVABLES 4
DOC > OFR

Direct Origination Cost is greater than Origination Fee Received

Illustration:
On Jan. 1, 2020, AWTS Bank granted a 3-year loan to DEW TURTLE Corporation.
The loan requires payment of 8% interest annually starting Dec. 31, 2020.

Principal amount 3,000,000


Direct origination cost incurred 260,300

Origination fee received from borrower 100,000

Considering the effect of the origination cost and origination fee received, the
effective rate is 6%

INITIAL MEASUREMENT

The entry to record on Jan.1, 2020

LOAN RECEIVABLES 5
Amortized cost at year-end:

Amortization of Unearned Interest Income:

LOAN RECEIVABLES 6
LOAN RECEIVABLES 7

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