Measurement of Impairment

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 6

IMPAIRMENT

Measurement of Impairment
Impairment loss is the difference between:

 The carrying amount Amortized + Accrued Interest of the NR or LR

 The present value of future cash flows using the Original effective rate

Amortized cost is the amount equal to:


Initial measurement of NR
Less: Principal payment
Add: Amortization of Discount/Unearned Interest Income
Less: Amortization of Premium/Direct Origination Cost
Less: Reduction for Impairment

Illustration #1
On Dec.31, 2019, COVID Company has a note receivable from PINOY Corporation
that is due on said date. However, PINOY Corporation is experiencing financial
distress due to the effect of the pandemic on its business operations and has
negotiated for restructuring. The note has a face amount of P4,000,000 and has
accrued interest of P480,000, based on interest rate of 12% Original terms)

The restructuring calls for P1,120,000 annual payment starting Dec. 31. 2020. No
further interest will be collected. The note receivable has a related allowance for
uncollectible notes of P100,000

A Get the carrying amount of note:

IMPAIRMENT 1
B Get the PV of the future cash flows:

C Get the difference between A and B


CA 4,380,000
PV 3,401,776
Impairment 978,224

Accounting for Impairment

The entry to be recorded on 12/31/2019 is:

IMPAIRMENT 2
NOTE
Restructed Notes Receivable is the same with NRNew

Notes receivable is the same with NROld

Amortized cost at year-end: a

Amortization of Discount

IMPAIRMENT 3
Illustration #2

On Jan. 1, 2017, COVID Bank granted a P10,000,000 loan to PINOY Corporation.


The terms of the loan state an annual P2,000,000 payment plus 8% interest for 5
years starting Dec.31, 2017. PINOY was able to comply in 2017 and 2018.

However, during 2019, PINOY experienced financial difficulties because of


corruption and embezzlement by its president.

On December 31, 2019, COVID Bank has assessed that the remaining principal
payments will be collected but the collection of interest is unlikely. The inflow of
principal payments will be: 12/31/20 - 1M,

12/31/21 - 2M, 12/31/22 - 3M.

A Get the carrying amount of note:

B Get the PV of the future cash flows:

IMPAIRMENT 4
C Get the difference between A and B

CA 6,380,00

PV 5,021,900

Impairment 1,458,100

Accounting for Impairment

The entry to be recorded on 12/31/2019 is:

Amortization of Allowance:

Amortized cost at year-end:

IMPAIRMENT 5
IMPAIRMENT 6

You might also like