MCQ Esp
MCQ Esp
ionsofel
ect
ri
cal
subst
ati
onpr
act
ices
1.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsect
ionscanbeempl
oyedf
orbus-
bar
s?
A.Bar
s
B.
Rods
C.Tubes
D.Anyoft
heabov
e
D.Anyoft
heabov
e
✍ YourComment
s
2.Abus-
bari
srat
edby
A.Cur
rentonl
y
B.Vol
tageonl
y
C.Cur
rent,
vol
tageandf
requency
D.Cur
rent
,vol
tage,
frequencyandshor
tci
rcui
tcur
rent
D.Cur
rent
,vol
tage,
frequencyandshor
tci
rcui
tcur
rent
✍ YourComment
s
3.Themat
eri
alusedf
orbus-
barshoul
dhav
e
A.Lowr
esi
sti
vi
ty
B.Low-
cost
C.Hi
ghSof
teni
ngt
emper
atur
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
✍ YourComment
s
4.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngbus-
barschemeshast
hel
owestcost
?
A.Ri
ngbus-
barscheme
B.Si
ngl
ebus-
barscheme
C.Br
eakerandahal
fscheme
D.Mai
nandt
ransf
erscheme
B.Si
ngl
ebus-
barscheme
✍ YourComment
s
5.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcanbeusedf
orbus-
bar
s?
A.Tubes
B.Rods
C.Bar
s
D.Anyoft
heabov
e
D.Anyoft
heabov
e
Yourcomment
6.Duet
owhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngr
easonsal
umi
nium i
sbei
ngf
avour
edasbus-
barmat
eri
al?
A.Low-
densi
ty
B.Low-
cost
C.Easeoff
abr
icat
ion
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
B.Low-
cost
✍ YourComment
s
7.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngbarschemesi
sthemostexpensi
ve?
A.Doubl
ebus-
bardoubl
ebr
eaker
B.Ri
ngbus-
barscheme
C.Si
ngl
ebus-
barscheme
D.Mai
nandt
ransf
erscheme
A.Doubl
ebus-
bardoubl
ebr
eaker
✍ YourComment
s
8.Whenanal
ter
nat
orconnect
edt
othebus-
bari
sshutdownt
hebus-
barv
olt
agewi
l
l
A.Fal
l
B.Ri
se
C.Remai
nunchanged
D.noneoft
heabov
e
C.Remai
nunchanged
✍ YourComment
s
9.Thebus-
barzone,
thepur
poseofpr
otect
ioni
ncl
udes.
..
..
..
..
..
..
.,
..
..
..
..
..
..
and.
..
..
..
..
..
..
A.Bus-
bar
s,i
sol
ati
ngswi
tches,
cir
cui
tbr
eaker
s
B.Tr
ansf
ormer
s,r
elay
s,ci
rcui
tbr
eaker
s
C.Tr
ansf
ormer
s,conduct
orsandr
elay
s
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
A.Bus-
bar
s,i
sol
ati
ngswi
tches,
cir
cui
tbr
eaker
s
✍ YourComment
10.I
favol
tagecontr
oll
edbusi
str
eat
edasal
oadbus,
thenwhi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngl
i
mit
s
woul
dbevi
olated?
A.Vol
tage
B.Act
ivepower
C.React
ivepower
D.Phaseangl
e
A.Vol
tage
✍ YourComment
s
11.Si
ngl
ebus-
barar
rangement
A.I
scheapesti
nini
ti
alaswel
lasmai
ntenancecost
B.Pr
ovi
desi
mpl
eoper
ati
onandr
elay
ingsy
stem
C.Hast
hedr
awbackt
hatt
her
ewi
l
lbecompl
eteshutdownwhenaf
aul
toccur
sont
hebus
i
tsel
f
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
✍ YourComment
s
12.I
nasi
ngl
ebusbarsy
stem t
her
ewi
l
lbecompl
eteshut
downwhen
A.Faul
toccur
sont
hebusi
tsel
f
B.Faul
toccur
sonneut
ral
li
ne
C.Twoormor
efaul
tsoccursi
mul
taneousl
y
D.Faul
toccur
swi
thr
espectt
oear
thi
ng
A.Faul
toccur
sont
hebusi
tsel
f
✍ YourComment
s
13.Themai
nfact
ori
nfav
ouroft
heuseofal
umi
nium asbusbarmat
eri
ali
sit
s
A.Low-
cost
B.Low-
densi
ty
C.Lowmel
ti
ngpoi
nt
D.Hi
ghr
esi
sti
vi
ty
A.Low-
cost
✍ YourComment
s
14.Doubl
ebusbarar
rangementmakesuseoft
woi
dent
ical
busbusandhast
headv
ant
ages
that
A.Itdoesnotrequi
reanybuscoupl
erandper
mit
sswi
tchov
erf
rom onebust
oanot
her
wheneverdesi
red
B.I
tpr
ovi
desmaxi
mum f
lexi
bil
i
tyandr
eli
abi
l
ity
C.Ei
therbusbarmaybet
akenupf
ormai
ntenance
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
✍ YourComment
s
15.Thev
olt
ageofapar
ti
cul
arbusi
sregul
atedbycont
rol
l
ingt
he
A.Act
ivepoweroft
hebus
B.React
ivepoweroft
hebus
C.Phaseangl
e
D.Phaseangl
eandr
eact
ivepower
D.Phaseangl
eandr
eact
ivepower
✍ YourComment
s
16.Thev
olt
ageofapar
ti
cul
arbuscanbecont
rol
l
edbycont
rol
l
ingt
he
A.Act
ivepoweroft
hebus
B.React
ivepoweroft
hebus
C.Phaseangl
e
D.Bot
hAandB
B.React
ivepoweroft
hebus
✍ YourComment
s
17.I
napowersy
stem t
hemaxi
mum numberofbusesar
e
A.Gener
atorbuses
B.Loadbuses
C.Sl
ackbuses
D.P-
Vbuses
B.Loadbuses
✍ YourComment
s
18.Loadbusi
sspeci
fi
edby
A.PandV
B.Pandδ
C.Pand|
V|
D.PandQ
D.PandQ
✍ YourComment
s
19.Atsl
acksbus,
whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngcombi
nat
ionsofv
ari
abl
esi
sspeci
fi
ed?
A.|
V|,
δ
B.P,
Q
C.P,
|V|
D.Q,
|V|
A.|
V|,
δ
✍ YourComment
s
20.YBUSasusedi
nloadf
lowst
udy
,andZBUSasusedf
orshor
tci
rcui
tst
udyar
e:
A.Thesame
B.I
nver
seofeachot
her
C.Ar
enotr
elat
edt
oeachot
her
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
C.
Arenotr
elat
edt
oeachot
her
✍ YourComment
s
21.Sur
geabsor
ber
sar
eusedf
orpr
otect
ionagai
nst
A.Hi
gh-
vol
tagel
ow-
fr
equencyosci
l
lat
ions
B.Hi
gh-
vol
tagehi
gh-
fr
equencyosci
l
lat
ions
C.Low-
vol
tagehi
ghf
requencyosci
l
lat
ions
D.Low-
vol
tagel
ow-
fr
equencyosci
l
lat
ions
C.Low-
vol
tagehi
ghf
requencyosci
l
lat
ions
✍ YourComment
s
22.Sur
geabsor
ber
..
..
..
..
..
.theener
gyoft
rav
ell
i
ngwav
es
A.Absor
bs
B.Ref
lect
s
C.Di
ver
ts
D.Par
tl
yabsor
bsandpar
tl
ydi
ver
ts
D.Par
tl
yabsor
bsandpar
tl
ydi
ver
ts
✍ YourComment
s
23.Sur
gemodi
fi
ersar
eempl
oyedf
or
A.Reduci
ngt
hest
eepnessofwav
efr
ont
B.Reduci
ngt
hecur
rentofwav
efr
ont
C.Reduci
ngt
hev
olt
ageofwav
efr
ont
D.Modi
fyt
heshapeoft
hewav
efr
ont
A.Reduci
ngt
hest
eepnessofwav
efr
ont
✍ YourComment
s
24.Swi
tchi
ngov
erv
olt
agesar
emor
ehazar
dst
hanl
i
ght
ningsur
gesi
ncaseof
A.Low-
vol
tagesy
stem
B.33KVsy
stem
C.EHVandUHVsy
stem
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
C.EHVandUHVsy
stem
✍ YourComment
s
25.Theov
erv
olt
agesur
gei
npowersy
stemsmaybecausedby
A.Li
ght
ning
B.Resonance
C.Swi
tchi
ng
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
✍ YourComment
s
26.I
nasubst
ati
ont
hef
oll
owi
ngequi
pmenti
snoti
nst
all
ed
A.Exci
ter
s
B.Ser
iescapaci
tor
s
C.Shuntr
eact
ors
D.Vol
taget
ransf
ormer
s
A.Exci
ter
s
✍ YourComment
s
27.Wi
thwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
est
ep-
upsubst
ati
onsassoci
ated?
A.Concent
rat
edl
oad
B.Consumerl
ocat
ion
C.Di
str
ibut
ors
D.Gener
ati
ngst
ati
ons
D.Gener
ati
ngst
ati
ons
✍ YourComment
s
28.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngequi
pmenti
susedt
oli
mitshor
tci
rcui
tcur
rentl
evel
inaSubSt
ati
on?
A.I
sol
ator
B.Li
ght
ningswi
tch
C.Coupl
i
ngcapaci
tor
D.Ser
iesr
eact
or
D.Ser
iesr
eact
or
✍ YourComment
s
29.Mostoft
hesubst
ati
onsi
nthepowersy
stem change.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
ofel
ect
ri
csuppl
y.
A.Cur
rentl
evel
B.Vol
tagel
evel
C.Bot
hAandB
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
B.Vol
tagel
evel
✍ YourComment
s
30.Ani
deal
locat
ionf
ort
hesubst
ati
onwoul
dbeatt
he.
..
..
..
..
..
.ofl
oad.
A.Cent
reofgr
avi
ty
B.Loadcent
re
C.Near
ert
oconsumer
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
A.Cent
reofgr
avi
ty
31.Out
doorSubSt
ati
onr
equi
res.
..
..
..
..
.space
A.Less
B.Mor
e
C.Medi
um
D.Anyoft
heabov
e
B.Mor
e
✍ YourComment
s
32.Maj
ori
tyofdi
str
ibut
ionsubst
ati
onsar
eof.
..
..
..
..
.ty
pe.
A.Pol
emount
ed
B.I
ndoor
C.Out
door
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
C.Out
door
✍ YourComment
s
33.Powerfact
orcor
rect
ionsubst
ati
onsar
egener
all
ylocat
edatt
he.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.endofa
tr
ansmi
ssionli
ne
A.Sendi
ng
B.Recei
vi
ng
C.Bot
hsendi
ngandr
ecei
vi
ng
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
B.Recei
vi
ng
✍ YourComment
s
34.Under
groundsubst
ati
onsar
egener
all
ylocat
edi
n..
..
..
..
.
A.Thi
ckl
ypol
l
utedar
ea
B.Vi
l
lages
C.Ci
ti
es
D.Anyoft
heabov
e
A.Thi
ckl
ypol
l
utedar
ea
✍ YourComment
s
35.Ani
ndoorSubSt
ati
oni
s..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.expensi
vet
hanout
doorSubSt
ati
on
A.Mor
e
B.Less
C.Al
mostequal
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
A.Mor
e
✍ YourComment
s
36.Pol
emount
edsubst
ati
onsar
eusedf
or.
..
..
..
..
..
.di
str
ibut
ion
A.Pr
imar
y
B.Secondar
y
C.Bot
hAandB
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
B.Secondar
y
✍ YourComment
s
37.Thev
olt
ager
ati
ngoft
het
ransf
ormeri
napol
e-mount
edSubSt
ati
oni
s..
..
..
..
..
..
.
A.11KV/400V
B.11KV/240V
C.33KV/400V
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
A.11KV/400V
✍ YourComment
s
38.Si
ngl
ebus-
barar
rangementi
nsubst
ati
onsi
susedf
orv
olt
agei
slesst
han.
..
..
..
..
..
.
A.11KV
B.
33KV
C.132KV
D.220KV
B.33KV
✍ YourComment
s
39.Forv
olt
agei
sgr
eat
ert
han33KV,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Busbarar
rangementi
sempl
oyed
A.Si
ngl
e
B.Doubl
e
C.Dupl
i
cat
e
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
C.Dupl
i
cat
e
✍ YourComment
s
40.Forcostandsaf
etyt
heout
doorsubst
ati
onsar
einst
all
edf
orv
olt
agesabov
e
A.11KV
B.33KV
C.66KV
D.132KV
B.33KV
✍ YourComment
s
41.Theneut
ral
wir
eiscol
our
ed
A.Bl
ack
B.Bl
ue
C.Red
D.Yel
l
ow
A.Bl
ack
✍ YourComment
s
42.I
ncaseofear
thf
aul
t,t
heunder
groundneut
ral
syst
em .
..
..
..
..
.l
eadt
oar
cinggr
ound
A.Does
B.Doesnot
C.Anyoft
heabov
e
D.Noneoft
heal
arm
A.Does
✍ YourComment
s
43.Gr
oundi
ngt
ransf
ormeri
susedwher
eneut
ral
...
..
..
..
avai
l
abl
e
A.I
s
B.I
snot
C.Ei
therAorB
D.
.Noneoft
heabov
e
B.I
snot
✍ YourComment
s
44.Thegr
oundwi
rei
scol
our
ed
A.Gr
een
B.Bl
ack
C.Yel
l
ow
D.Red
A.Gr
een
✍ YourComment
s
45.I
nequi
pmentgr
oundi
ng,
theencl
osur
eisconnect
edt
o..
..
..
..
..
.wi
re
A.Gr
ound
B.Neut
ral
C.Phase
D.Ei
therAorB
A.Gr
ound
✍ YourComment
s
46.Ear
thi
ngi
snecessar
ytogi
vepr
otect
ionagai
nst
A.Dangerofel
ect
ri
cshock
B.Vol
tagef
luct
uat
ion
C.Ov
erl
oadi
ng
D.Hi
ght
emper
atur
eoft
heconduct
ors
A.Dangerofel
ect
ri
cshock
✍ YourComment
s
47.Sol
i
dgr
oundi
ngi
saddopt
edf
orv
olt
agesbel
ow
A.100V
B.200V
C.400V
D.660V
D.660V
✍ YourComment
s
48.Theadv
ant
ageofneut
ral
ear
thi
ngi
s
A.Fr
eedom f
rom per
sist
entar
cinggr
ounds
B.Ov
erv
olt
agesduet
oli
ght
ningcanbedi
schar
gedt
oear
th
C.Si
mpl
i
fieddesi
gnear
thf
aul
tpr
otect
ion
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e
✍ YourComment
s
49.I
nast
arconnect
edsy
stem wi
thoutneut
ral
groundi
ng,
zer
osequencecur
rent
sar
e
A.Zer
o
B.Phasersum ofphasecur
rent
s
C.Sameasr
.m.
s.v
alueofphasecur
rent
s
D.Sameaspeakv
alueofphasecur
rent
s
A.Zer
o
✍ YourComment
s
50.Theadv
ant
ageofneut
ral
ear
thi
ng
A.Saf
etyofper
sonnel
B.Reduct
ionofear
thf
aul
tcur
rent
C.El
emi
nat
ionofar
cinggr
ound
D.Noneoft
heabov
e
C.El
emi
nat
ionofar
cinggr
ound
✍ YourComment
s