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Pcc-Ee 304

This document contains questions for an Electrical Engineering exam on Electromagnetic Fields. It has 8 questions covering various topics: 1. Question 1 has 7 short answer questions on Gauss's law, electric field intensity, electric flux density, Maxwell's equations, and the Poynting vector. 2. Questions 2-3 have multiple parts on deriving expressions for electric fields, capacitor calculations, and magnetic fields. 3. Question 4 asks students to state and derive Maxwell's equations in differential form and explain the displacement vector. 4. Questions 5-6 cover Biot-Savart law, Ampere's circuital law, boundary conditions, and the Poynting vector.

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Amlan Sarkar
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371 views3 pages

Pcc-Ee 304

This document contains questions for an Electrical Engineering exam on Electromagnetic Fields. It has 8 questions covering various topics: 1. Question 1 has 7 short answer questions on Gauss's law, electric field intensity, electric flux density, Maxwell's equations, and the Poynting vector. 2. Questions 2-3 have multiple parts on deriving expressions for electric fields, capacitor calculations, and magnetic fields. 3. Question 4 asks students to state and derive Maxwell's equations in differential form and explain the displacement vector. 4. Questions 5-6 cover Biot-Savart law, Ampere's circuital law, boundary conditions, and the Poynting vector.

Uploaded by

Amlan Sarkar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BT Electrical Engg.

3rd Sem Exam

2020
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Paper-4 (PCC-EE-304): Electromagnetic Fields
Total Marks – 70 Duration: 3 Hrs

The figures in the margin indicate full marks


Candidates are requested to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable

Answer Question no. 1 and any four from the rest


Q1. Answer any seven questions. [7 x 2]
(a) State Gauss law for electrostatic field.
(b) If a total charge of 10 C is uniformly distributed along a filament of length
10 m, calculate the line charge density for the same.
(c) Established the relations between electric field intensity (E) and potential difference
(V) for a static charge in a free medium at a point.
(d) If the electric field intensity is 1 V/m in free space, calculate energy density in the same
medium.
(e) A charge of 10 pC is at rest in free space. Find the potential at a point 10 cm away from
the charge.
(f) Define electric flux density for a static charge medium.
(g) Write down free space wave equation and specify each term.
(h) What are the limitations of the differential form of Maxwell’s equations?
(i) What is the Poynting vector in electromagnetic field?
(j) Write down the characteristic of an isotropic medium?

Q2.
(a) Derive an expression for the electric field at a point P due to a straight and infinite
uniformly charged wire of length ‘L’ m and with a charge density of ρL C/m. The point
P lies along the perpendicular bisector of wire.
(b) The potential at a point A is 10 V and at B it is 15 V. If a charge, Q = 10 µC is moved
from A to B, what is the work done?
(c) A charge density of ρL =10 pC/m is uniformly distributed along an infinite line.
Determine the electric field at a point (2, 2, 1).
[7+3+4]
Q3.
(a) Two-point charges Q1 = 5 C and Q2 = 1 nC are located at (-1,1,-3) m and (3,1,0) m
respectively. Determine the electric field at the point where Q1 is located.
(b) Derive the expression of a parallel plate capacitor having two dielectric media(∈r,∈o)
as shown below.
BT Electrical Engg. 3rd Sem Exam

(c) A parallel plate capacitor has conducting plates of area equal to 0.04 m2. The plates are
separated by a dielectric material whose relative dielectric constant(∈r) is 2 and the
plates are separated by 1 cm. A potential difference of 10 V applied across the plates.
Find (i) its capacitance value; (ii) the charge on the plates is applied;(iii) the energy
stored in the capacitor.
[3+5+6]
Q4.
(a) State and derive Maxwell's equation in differential form.
(b) Write down the continuity equation of electromagnetic field and explain each term.
(c) Explain the characteristic of displacement vector for time varying electromagnetic
field.
[10+2+2]
Q5.
(a) State Biot-Savart law and derive the expression of the magnetic field intensity vector
due to an infinitely long current conductor.
(b) Define Ampere circuital law and derive its necessary equation.
(c) What are the limitations of Ampere circuital law?
[7+4+3]
Q6.
(a) State and derive the boundary conditions of magnetic induction (B) and magnetic field
intensity (H).
(b) Why wave equation is necessary to analyse the property of an electromagnetic medium?
(c) Define the conductivity in an electromagnetic medium and in a free space?
(d) Calculate the magnitude of Poynting vector at the surface of the sun. Given that power
radiated by sun 3.8×1026 watts and radius of the sun is 7×108 m.
[7+2+2+3]
Q7.
(a) What is the physical interpretation of the expression ∭ 𝐉. 𝐄 dv ? (Notations have their
usual meaning)
(b) Write down some applications of electromagnetic wave.
(c) If magnetic field intensity vector H= ycos(2x) a x + ( y + ex ) a z ,determine current
density J at the origin.
[7+2+5]
Q8.
(a) State and derive the relationship between electric field intensity (E) and magnetic field
intensity (H) with Poynting vector (S).
(b) State the properties of a conducting medium.
BT Electrical Engg. 3rd Sem Exam

(c) “The speed of electromagnetic wave in an isotropic dielectric medium is less than the
speed of electromagnetic wave in free space”, justify the statement.

[9+3+2]

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