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13 IoT Based Electrical Device Surveillance and Control System

This document proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based system to monitor and control electrical devices like street lamps for improved efficiency and fault detection. It describes two models - a wireless model for small areas using a common Wi-Fi network, and a wired model for areas where devices grow in one direction to avoid range issues. The system allows manual monitoring and control via mobile or web apps and provides alerts about faulty devices.

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dileeppatra
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1K views3 pages

13 IoT Based Electrical Device Surveillance and Control System

This document proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based system to monitor and control electrical devices like street lamps for improved efficiency and fault detection. It describes two models - a wireless model for small areas using a common Wi-Fi network, and a wired model for areas where devices grow in one direction to avoid range issues. The system allows manual monitoring and control via mobile or web apps and provides alerts about faulty devices.

Uploaded by

dileeppatra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IOT based Electrical Device Surveillance and Control System

ABSTRACT
With every enhancement in Internet in terms of speed and bandwidth, IOT (Internet Of
things) is taking the market on a new node and knocking the door with new opportunities of
inventions.This paper talks about an energy saving electrical device Surveillance and Control
system based on IOT.A large amount of energy is consumed by lighting appliances, so making
improved efficiency and quick fault detection is a significant challenge. In this work, two
differentmodel approaches is followed depending on the nature of application. For small areas or
confined premiseswireless technology is used where all the appliances is connected to a common
Wi-Fi network. In the second modellike street lamp pole where number of appliances grows only
in one direction, wired configuration is used to avoid range issue.

PROPOSED SYSTEM
Majority of the street lamps have used LDR basedcontrol system [6] which turns on the
street lights in nightand turns off the street lights in day. Street lamp or the onpremise light
system still consumes lotof electricity whenthere are few vehicles around or no people in the
office, asthe new design is better in providing the option to manuallymonitor and control through
mobile or web based portal.Simultaneously, providing feedback of the faulty devicesthrough
sensors to the concerned authority to quickly fix theissue may be convenient to the end user.

ADVANTAGES
1. We can easily on and off the street lights using app
2. No need of man power
3. Easy to use

EXISTING SYSTEM

Many systems have been developed based technologies like GSM and Zigbee. GSM
modem which needs an active SIM to send/receive SMS through microcontroller. Here the street
controller 89C51 is connected to GSM modem through its UART port (Serial Ports).Sim card
used in the GSM module may be compromised with certain risk and also the cost of developing
such system is quite high. Security algorithm adopted in GSM (e.g. A3, A5) is all not disclosed
algorithms.

DISADVANTAGES
1. Sometimes due to the signal the message may not delivered.
2. Accuracy is low
3. Cost effective is also high compared to the other one.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

1. Arduino
2. Rps
3. Ldr Sensor
4. Vibrator Sensor
5. Relays
6. Buzzer
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

1. Arduino Ide
2. Embedded C

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