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Department of Electrical Engineering
BEEG1001 Session: 2019-20 Module I
Basic Electrical Engines Common to all Sections Maximum Marks 25
Assignment 2
(Last Date of submission: 16-04-2020)
1. Whatis a transformer? Derive expression for induced emf in a transformer and thus
Me
show that the relation
exist in an ideal transformer. 13]
2, How practical transformer is different from an ideal one? Draw phasor diagram of a
practical transformer at No-load. 2
3. (a)Elaborate the various losses occurring in a transformer and how can they be
minimized? (21
(b) Ina transformer at full load, iron losses (P,) and copper losses (Pex) are 100W and
400W respectively. At half load Pi and P.,will be__ & _respectively? [2]
4. Whyitis preferred to conduct OC test at LV side, where as SC test at HV side of a
transformer? [2]
5. Derive condition for maximum efficiency in a transformer. (3)
6. A 2400 V/400 V single-phase transformer takes a no load current of 0.5 A and the core
loss is 400 W. Determine the values of the magnetizing and core loss components of the
no load current. (2)
7. The following data apply to a single-phase transformer:
peak flux density in the core = 1.41 T
net core area = 0.01 m?
current density in conductors = 2.55 MA/m?
conductor diameter = 2.0 mm.
primary supply (assume sinusoidal) = 230 V, 50 Hz
Calculate the rating (in kVA) of the transformer and the number of turns on the primary
winding (4)
8. A220/440V, 1OkVA, SOHz, single phase transformer has copper loss of 120W at full
load. IFithas an efficiency of 98% at full load, unity power factor, determine 15]
(a) The iron losses
(b) Efficiency of transformer at halfload, 0.8 p.f lagging.
(0) The transformer loading at maximum efficiency.
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