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Load Combinations (USD - Page: 688) : 1.2 DL +LL + Eqx 1.2 DL +LL - Eqx 1.2 DL +LL + Eqy 1.2 DL +LL - Eqy

The document describes load combinations and load calculation methods for wind and earthquake loads on buildings according to various codes and standards. It provides 23 cases of load combinations including dead, live, wind and earthquake loads. It also summarizes the key sections, tables and figures related to calculating wind loads based on velocity pressure, gust factors, and pressure coefficients, and earthquake loads based on seismic zone maps, response factors, building period and lateral seismic forces.

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rafia kamal
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2K views3 pages

Load Combinations (USD - Page: 688) : 1.2 DL +LL + Eqx 1.2 DL +LL - Eqx 1.2 DL +LL + Eqy 1.2 DL +LL - Eqy

The document describes load combinations and load calculation methods for wind and earthquake loads on buildings according to various codes and standards. It provides 23 cases of load combinations including dead, live, wind and earthquake loads. It also summarizes the key sections, tables and figures related to calculating wind loads based on velocity pressure, gust factors, and pressure coefficients, and earthquake loads based on seismic zone maps, response factors, building period and lateral seismic forces.

Uploaded by

rafia kamal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Load Combinations (USD_Page: 688)

Case 1: 1.4 DL
Case 2: 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL +0.5 Lr
Case 3: 1.2 DL + LL +1.6 Lr
Case 4: 1.2 DL +1.6 Lr + 0.8 WX Wind Load with Roof Live load

Case 5: 1.2 DL +1.6 Lr - 0.8 WX


Case 6: 1.2 DL +1.6 Lr + 0.8 WY
Case 7: 1.2 DL +1.6 Lr - 0.8 WY
Wind Load with Roof Live load & Live Load
Case 8: 1.2 DL + 0.8 Lr + LL + 1.6 WX
Case 9: 1.2 DL + 0.8 Lr + LL - 1.6 WX
Case 10: 1.2 DL + 0.8 Lr + LL + 1.6 WY
Case 11: 1.2 DL + 0.8 Lr + LL - 1.6 WY
Case 12: 1.2 DL +LL + EQX Earthquake Load with Live Load
Case 13: 1.2 DL +LL - EQX
Case 14: 1.2 DL +LL + EQY
Case 15: 1.2 DL +LL - EQY Wind Load with Dead Load
Case 16: 0.9 DL +1.6 WX
Case 17: 0.9 DL -1.6 WX
Case 18: 0.9 DL +1.6 WY Earthquake Load with Dead Load
Case 19: 0.9 DL -1.6 WY
Case 20: 0.9 DL + EQX
Case 21: 0.9 DL - EQX
Case 22: 0.9 DL + EQY
Case 23: 0.9 DL - EQY

 Table 2.3.3: Building Classification Based on Height, Floor Area and Occupancy Type
(Page:27)
Wind Load (Pg:647)
Method 2(Analytical method)
2.4.9.5 Velocity pressure (Page:559)
qz = 0.000613Kz*Kzt*Kd *I; (kN/m2), V in m/s
Kz = Velocity Pressure exposure coefficient
Kzt = Topographic Effects
Kd = Wind Directionality Factor
V = Basic Wind Pressure
I= Importance Factor
Design wind Pressure,
P= q*G*Cp-qi*(GCpi) (560)
q=qz for windward walls evaluated at height z above the ground
q=qh, for leeward walls, side walls, and roofs, evaluated at height ℎ
qi=qh for windward walls, side walls, leeward walls, and roofs of enclosed buildings and for
negative internal pressure evaluation in partially enclosed buildings.

G= Gust Factor (For rigid structures as defined in Sec 2.1.3, the gust-effect factor shall be taken
as 0.85or calculated by the given formula provided in section)
Cp = External Pressure coefficient
GCpi = Internal pressure coefficient
qi = Internal pressure

Section Topic Table / Figure Page Number


2.4.6.3 Exposure categories 554
2.4.6.6 Velocity pressure exposure coefficient 555
Topographic Effects Section 556
2.4.7
(if the surface is flat then, the value of Kzt= 1.0) Figure 6.2.4 573
2.4.8 Gust Effect Factor 556
Basic Wind Speeds, V Table 6.2.8 603
Importance Factor, I Table 6.2.9 604
Terrain Exposure Constants Table 6.2.10 605
Velocity Pressure Exposure Coefficients, Kz & Kh Table 6.2.11 605
Wind Directionality Factor, Kd Table 6.2.12 606
External Pressure coefficient Figure 6.2.6 574
Internal pressure coefficient Figure 6.2.5 573
Earthquake Load (Pg: 607)
2.5.7 Equivalent Static Analysis (Page:629)
2.5.7.1 Design base shear
V= SaW
Where,
Sa = Lateral seismic force coefficient calculated using Eq. 6.2.34 (Sec 2.5.4.3, page 615).
It is the design spectral acceleration (in units of g) corresponding to the building period T
(computed as per Sec 2.5.7.2).
W = Total seismic weight of the building defined in Sec 2.5.7.3 (Page :631)

Section Topic Table / Figure Page Number


Sec 2.5.4.2 Seismic zoning map of Bangladesh, Z Figure 6.2.24 617
Table 6.2.15 618
Sec 2.5.5.1 Structure importance factor, I Table 6.2.17 619
Response reduction factor, R Table 6.2.19 624
Site Coefficient Table 6.2.13 612
Normalized acceleration response spectrum, Cs 615
Values for TB, TC, And TD Table 6.2.16 619
Damping correction factor
2.5.7.2 Building period, T 630
Coefficients to Estimate Approximate Period, Ct Table 6.2.20 631
Damping correction factor, h 616
2.5.7.4 Vertical distribution of lateral forces, Fx 632

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