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Name: Qurrotul A'Yun Class: Xi Mipa 5 Absent Number: 28 Passive Voice

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The document discusses active and passive voice in English. It notes that in active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice the subject is acted upon. It provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice by using the formula of subject + to be + past participle + by + object. It also discusses the different forms of "to be" used for present and past tense, and how regular and irregular past participles are formed. Questions are provided about converting nominal sentences and complex sentences to the passive voice.

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Name: Qurrotul A'Yun Class: Xi Mipa 5 Absent Number: 28 Passive Voice

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Qurrotul A'yun
56 views2 pages
The document discusses active and passive voice in English. It notes that in active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice the subject is acted upon. It provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice by using the formula of subject + to be + past participle + by + object. It also discusses the different forms of "to be" used for present and past tense, and how regular and irregular past participles are formed. Questions are provided about converting nominal sentences and complex sentences to the passive voice.

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Passive voice

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The document discusses active and passive voice in English. It notes that in active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice the subject is acted upon. It provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice by using the formula of subject + to be + past participle + by + object. It also discusses the different forms of "to be" used for present and past tense, and how regular and irregular past participles are formed. Questions are provided about converting nominal sentences and complex sentences to the passive voice.

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© All Rights Reserved
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
56 views2 pages

Name: Qurrotul A'Yun Class: Xi Mipa 5 Absent Number: 28 Passive Voice

Uploaded by

Qurrotul A'yun
The document discusses active and passive voice in English. It notes that in active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice the subject is acted upon. It provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice by using the formula of subject + to be + past participle + by + object. It also discusses the different forms of "to be" used for present and past tense, and how regular and irregular past participles are formed. Questions are provided about converting nominal sentences and complex sentences to the passive voice.

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Name : QURROTUL A’YUN

Class : XI MIPA 5

Absent number : 28

PASSIVE VOICE

There are two types of voice in English that expresses the relationship of the subject to the
action.

1) Active voice
In active voice, the subject does something ( subjeknya melakukan pekerjaan ).
2) Passive voice
In passive voice, the subject in active voice becomes the object of the passive voice
( subjeknya dikenai pekerjaan ). The things we need in passive voice are to be and
past participle ( verb bentuk ke-3 ).
The formula : Subject + to be + V-3 + by + object
 To be is divided into two types : - present ( is, am, are ) - past ( was, were )
 V-3 is divided into two types :
a) Regular verb ( -ed ending ). Ex : played, learned, watched
b) Irregular verb. Ex : seen, bought, put

Ex : Mice cheese ( active voice )


eat
Passive voice : Cheese is eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3 +

Preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice ate cheese

Passive voice : Cheese was eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3 +

preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice are eating cheese

Passive voice : Cheese is being eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3 +

preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice were eating cheese

Passive voice : Cheese was being eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3

+ preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice will eat cheese

Passive voice : Cheese will be eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3 +
preposition (by) + object
Ex : Mice will be eating cheese

Passive voice : Cheese will be being eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-

3 + preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice would eat cheese

Passive voice : Cheese would be eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3 +

preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice have eaten cheese

Passive voice : Cheese has been eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be + V-3 +

preposition (by) + object

Ex : Mice have been eating cheese

Passive voice : Cheese has been being eaten by them  the frorm : subject + to be +

V-3 + preposition (by) + object

Question
1. How to make nominal sentence into passive voice for each tenses ?
2. How to convert active complex sentence into passive sentence ?

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