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V7 Cap 4-7

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1 What action will occur if a host receives a frame with a destination MAC address it does not recognize?

The host forwards the frame to the router.


The host will discard the frame.
The host sends the frame to the switch to update the MAC address table.
The host forwards the frame to all other hosts.

2 Which port does Switch0 use to send frames to the host with the IPv4 address 10.1.1.5?

Fa0/1
Fa0/5
Fa0/9
Fa0/11

3 What does the term "attenuation" mean in data communication?

time for a signal to reach its destination


strengthening of a signal by a networking device
loss of signal strength as distance increases
leakage of signals from one cable pair to another

4 Refer to the exhibit. The PC is connected to the console port of the switch. All the other connections are made through
FastEthernet links. Which types of UTP cables can be used to connect the devices?

1 - rollover, 2 - straight-through, 3 - crossover


1 - rollover, 2 - crossover, 3 - straight-through
1 - crossover, 2 - straight-through, 3 - rollover
1 - crossover, 2 - rollover, 3 - straight-through

5 What makes fiber preferable to copper cabling for interconnecting buildings? (Choose three.)

limited susceptibility to EMI/RFI


greater bandwidth potential
easily terminated
lower installation cost
durable connections
greater distances per cable run

6 Refer to the exhibit. What is wrong with the displayed termination?

The untwisted length of each wire is too long.


The wrong type of connector is being used.
The woven copper braid should not have been removed.
The wires are too thick for the connector that is used.

7 Which media communication type does not require media arbitration in the data link layer?
Full-duplex
half-duplex
controlled access
deterministic

8 What three items are contained in an Ethernet header and trailer? (Choose three.)

error-checking information
source MAC address
destination IP address
source IP address
destination MAC address

9 Which two fields or features does Ethernet examine to determine if a received frame is passed to the data link layer or
discarded by the NIC? (Choose two.)

auto-MDIX
minimum frame size
source MAC address
Frame Check Sequence
CEF

10 What is contained in the trailer of a data-link frame?

error detection
physical address
data
logical address

11 What is the function of the CRC value that is found in the FCS field of a frame?

to compute the checksum header for the data field in the frame
to verify the integrity of the received frame
to verify the physical address in the frame
to verify the logical address in the frame

12 During the encapsulation process, what occurs at the data link layer for a PC connected to an Ethernet network?

An IP address is added.
The logical address is added.
The process port number is added.
The physical address is added.

13 Which statement is true about the CSMA/CD access method that is used in Ethernet?

A jamming signal causes only devices that caused the collision to execute a backoff algorithm.
When a device hears a carrier signal and transmits, a collision cannot occur.
All network devices must listen before transmitting.
Devices involved in a collision get priority to transmit after the backoff period.

14 What type of communication rule would best describe CSMA/CD?

flow control
message encoding
access method
message encapsulation

15 Which statement describes an extended star topology?

End devices are connected together by a bus and each bus connects to a central intermediate device.
All end and intermediate devices are connected in a chain to each other.
Each end system is connected to its respective neighbor via an intermediate device.
End devices connect to a central intermediate device, which in turn connects to other central intermediate devices.

16 In addition to the cable length, what two factors could interfere with the communication carried over UTP cables?
(Choose two.)

size of the network


electromagnetic interference
crosstalk
signal modulation technique
bandwidth

17 The graphic shows a cable with four pairs of color-coded wires that have been twisted together and then encased in a
flexible plastic sheath. Refer to the graphic. What type of cabling is shown?

STP
fiber
coax
UTP
Navigation

18 With the use of unshielded twisted-pair copper wire in a network, what causes crosstalk within the cable pairs?

the collision caused by two nodes trying to use the media simultaneously
the reflection of the electrical wave back from the far end of the cable
the magnetic field around the adjacent pairs of wire
the use of braided wire to shield the adjacent wire pairs

19 What is a primary role of the Physical layer in transmitting data on the network?

provide physical addressing to the devices


control data access to the media
create the signals that represent the bits in each frame on to the media
determine the path packets take through the network

20 What are two characteristics of fiber-optic cable? (Choose two.)


It is not affected by EMI or RFI.
It combines the technique of cancellation, shielding, and twisting to protect data.
It typically contains 4 pairs of fiber-optic wires.
Each pair of cables is wrapped in metallic foil.
It is more expensive than UTP cabling is.

21 A network administrator is measuring the transfer of bits across the company backbone for a mission critical financial
application. The administrator notices that the network throughput appears lower than the bandwidth expected. Which
three factors could influence the differences in throughput? (Choose three.)

the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network


the sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbone

22 Which two functions are performed at the MAC sublayer of the OSI data link layer? (Choose two.)

Controls the NIC responsible for sending and receiving data on the physical medium.
Enables IPv4 and IPv6 to utilize the same network interface and media.
Provides a mechanism to allow multiple devices to communicate over a shared medium.
Places information in the frame that identifies which network layer protocol is being used for the frame.
Adds Layer 2 control information to network protocol data.

23 What OSI physical layer term describes the physical medium for microwave transmissions?

latency
throughput
goodput
air

24 Which is a multicast MAC address?

FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF
5C-26-0A-4B-19-3E
01-00-5E-00-00-03
00-26-0F-4B-00-3E

25 What is the purpose of the FCS field in a frame?

to verify the logical address of the sending node


to determine if errors occurred in the transmission and reception
to compute the CRC header for the data field
to obtain the MAC address of the sending node

26 What are two actions performed by a Cisco switch? (Choose two.)

examining the destination MAC address to add new entries to the MAC address table
using the source MAC addresses of frames to build and maintain a MAC address table
forwarding frames with unknown destination IP addresses to the default gateway
building a routing table that is based on the first IP address in the frame header
utilizing the MAC address table to forward frames via the destination MAC address

27 Which two statements describe features or functions of the logical link control sublayer in Ethernet standards?
(Choose two.)

The LLC sublayer adds a header and a trailer to the data.


The data link layer uses LLC to communicate with the upper layers of the protocol suite.
The LLC sublayer is responsible for the placement and retrieval of frames on and off the media.
Logical link control is specified in the IEEE 802.3 standard.
Logical link control is implemented in software.

28 In the graphic, PC1 is connected to a switch, which is connected to the FA0/0 interface of a router. PC1 has an Fa0/0
IP address of 192.168.1.50 and a MAC address of 00-60-2F-3A-07-AA. The FA0/0 interface of the router has an IP address
of 192.168.1.1 and a MAC address of 00-60-2F-3A-07-BB. The router is connected by a serial link to a second router. The
second router has an Fa0/0 IP address of 192.168.5.1 and a MAC address of 00-60-2F-3A-07-CC. It is connected to a
switch, which is connected to a web server. The IP address of the web server is 192.168.5.10 and the MAC address is 00-
60-2F-3A-07-DD. Refer to the exhibit. What is the destination MAC address of the Ethernet frame as it leaves the web
server if the final destination is PC1?

00-60-2F-3A-07-CC
00-60-2F-3A-07-BB
00-60-2F-3A-07-AA
00-60-2F-3A-07-DD

29 Which frame forwarding method receives the entire frame and performs a CRC check to detect errors before
forwarding the frame?

fast-forward switching
fragment-free switching
store-and-forward switching
cut-through switching

30 What are two examples of the cut-through switching method? (Choose two.)

QOS switching
fast-forward switching
store-and-forward switching
fragment-free switching
CRC switching

31 A network administrator is connecting two modern switches using a straight-through cable. The switches are new
and have never been configured. Which three statements are correct about the final result of the connection? (Choose
three.)

The link between the switches will work at the fastest speed that is supported by both switches.
The auto-MDIX feature will configure the interfaces eliminating the need for a crossover cable.
If both switches support different speeds, they will each work at their own fastest speed.
The connection will not be possible unless the administrator changes the cable to a crossover cable.
The duplex capability has to be manually configured because it cannot be negotiated.
The link between switches will work as full-duplex.

32 Which advantage does the store-and-forward switching method have compared with the cut-through switching
method?

frame error checking


frame forwarding using IPv4 Layer 3 and 4 information
collision detecting
faster frame forwarding

33 What is the auto-MDIX feature?

It enables a device to automatically configure an interface to use a straight-through or a crossover cable.


It enables a device to automatically configure the speed of its interface.
It enables a device to automatically configure the duplex settings of a segment.
It enables a switch to dynamically select the forwarding method.

34 What is one advantage of using the cut-through switching method instead of the store-and-forward switching
method?

has a positive impact on bandwidth by dropping most of the invalid frames


makes a fast forwarding decision based on the source MAC address of the frame
provides the flexibility to support any mix of Ethernet speeds
has a lower latency appropriate for high-performance computing applications

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