Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller Configuration Guide

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Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility

Controller Configuration Guide


Software Release 1.5
February 2008

Americas Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 527-0883

Customer Order Number:


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WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.

THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT
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OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.

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between Cisco and any other company. (0501R)

Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the
document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.

Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller Configuration Guide


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C O N T E N T S

Preface vii

Audience vii

Purpose vii

Conventions vii
Abbreviations and Acronyms viii

Related Documentation ix
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request ix

Translated Warning x
Statement 1071—Warning Definition x

CHAPTER 1 Overview 1-1

System Overview 1-1


The Cisco Mobility Express Solution 1-2
The Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point 1-2
The Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller 1-3
Cisco Configuration Assistant 1-3
Remote Configuring and Monitoring Capability 1-3
WLC526 Controller Overview 1-4
Features and Benefits 1-4
WLC526 Controller Specifications 1-5

Configuration Options 1-6


Using the Cisco Configuration Assistant 1-6
Device Setup Wizard 1-6
Cisco Smart Assist 1-6
CCA Guide Mode and CCA Expert Mode 1-7
Smartport Support for Catalyst Express 500 Series Switches 1-8
Using the Controller Web-Browser Interface (GUI) 1-8
Using the Command-Line Interface 1-9

CHAPTER 2 Adding a WLC526 Controller and LAP521


Access Points 2-1
Obtaining and Installing CCA 2-1

Starting CCA 2-1

Adding a New Controller 2-2

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Contents

Verifying and Configuring Your Ethernet Adapter 2-9


Configuring your Ethernet Adapter to a Static IP Address 2-10
Verifying the IP Address of your Ethernet Adapter 2-10
Adding LAP521 Access Points 2-11

CHAPTER 3 Creating and Connecting to a Community 3-1

Community Overview 3-1


Characteristics of a Community 3-1
Creating a Community 3-2
Community Limits 3-2
Creating a Community of Devices Using the Connect Window 3-2

Connecting To a Community 3-6

CHAPTER 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs 4-1

Creating a New WLAN 4-1

Modify a WLAN 4-7

Adding a VLAN 4-10

Modifying a VLAN 4-14

CHAPTER 5 Controller Software Upgrade 5-1

Obtaining the Controller Software Image 5-1

Upgrading Controller Software 5-1

CHAPTER 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller 6-1

Restarting the Controller Using CCA 6-1

Resetting the Controller to Factory Default Values Using CCA 6-3

Backing Up the Controller Configuration 6-4

Restoring the Controller Configuration 6-8

Manually Restarting the Controller Using the Reset Button 6-11

Manually Resetting the Controller to Factory Defaults 6-12

CHAPTER 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication 7-1

Adding a Guest Access VLAN 7-1

Creating a New SSID for the Guest VLAN 7-6

Adding a Guest User 7-9

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Contents

CHAPTER 8 Adding Employee Access with Web Authentication 8-1

Adding an Employee Access VLAN 8-1

Creating a New WLAN SSID for the Employee VLAN 8-5

Adding an Employee User 8-10

CHAPTER 9 Adding Voice Access with Web Authentication 9-1

Adding a Voice-Enabled VLAN 9-2

Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN 9-6

APPENDIX A Configuring DHCP Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series Access Points A-1
Overview A-1

Configuring Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series Access Points A-2

APPENDIX B Converting an Autonomous Access Point B-1

Verifying the Software Version of the AP521 Access Point B-1

Obtaining the AP521 Access Point Conversion Image File B-2

Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point B-3

APPENDIX C Deployment Recommendations and Feature List C-1

Deployment Recommendations C-1

Software Feature List for the WLC526 Controller C-2

INDEX

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Contents

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Preface

This preface provides an overview of the Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller
Configuration Guide, Software Release 1.5, references related publications, and explains how to obtain
other documentation and technical assistance, if necessary.

Audience
This guide is for the networking professional who installs and manages these devices. To use this guide,
you should be familiar with the concepts and terminology of wireless LANs.

Purpose
This guide describes how to configure the Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller (hereafter
referred to as the WLC526 or the controller) and Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Points using the
Cisco Configuration Assistant (hereafter referred to as the CCA).

Note This version of the Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller Configuration Guide pertains
specifically to CCA software release1.5. If you are using an earlier version of CCA software, you might
notice differences in features, functionality, and GUI windows (for instructions on obtaining the latest
CCA software, refer to the “Obtaining and Installing CCA” section on page 1.

Conventions
This publication uses these conventions to convey instructions and information:
Command descriptions use these conventions:
• Commands and keywords are in boldface text.
• Arguments for which you supply values are in italic.
• Square brackets ([ ]) mean optional elements.
• Braces ({ }) group required choices, and vertical bars ( | ) separate the alternative elements.
• Braces and vertical bars within square brackets ([{ | }]) mean a required choice within an optional
element.

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Preface

Interactive examples use these conventions:


• Terminal sessions and system displays are in screen font.
• Information you enter is in boldface.
• Nonprinting characters, such as passwords or tabs, are in angle brackets (< >).
Notes and cautions use these conventions and symbols:

Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained in
this manual.

Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment damage
or loss of data.

Abbreviations and Acronyms


Table 1 lists the abbreviations and acronyms for Cisco products and services included in this guide.

Table 1 Abbreviations and Acronyms Used in This Guide

Abbreviation or
Acronym Used Additional References (generic or collective) Cisco Product or Service Name
AP521 autonomous access point Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point
Cisco 500 series access point
Cat3750 DHCP server Cisco Catalyst 3750 Series Switch
CCA Cisco Configuration Assistant
CE520 switch Cisco Catalyst Express 520 Series Switch
Catalyst Express 500 Series Switches
CLI Command Line Interface
CUWN Cisco Unified Wireless Network
GUI controller GUI controller web-browser interface
LAP521 lightweight access point Cisco 521 Wireless Express Lightweight Access Point
controller-based access point
RRM radio resource management (feature)
SBCS Cisco Smart Business Communications System
UC500 UC500 devices Cisco UC500 series appliances
WCS Cisco Wireless LAN Control System
WLC526 controller Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller
Wireless Express 500 series controllers

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Preface

Related Documentation
This guide assumes that you are installing your WLC526 within the Cisco Smart Business
Communications System. The following documents provide information about system components and
include configuration procedures:
• Quick Start Guide: Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller—Contains basic installation and
configuration instructions for the WLC526.
• Cisco Smart Business Communications System Setup Guide—Contains instructions for installing,
configuring, and monitoring the SBCS. You should use this document to configure all the
components of the smart business system (referred to as the “Smart Doc” in some documents).
• Cisco Unified Communications 500 Series for Small Business Getting Started Guide—Provides
basic installation and setup instructions for the UC500 appliance.
• Getting Started Guide for the Catalyst Express 520 Switches—Provides basic installation and setup
instructions for the CE520 switch.
• User Guide for the Catalyst Express 520 Switches—Provides advanced configuration information
for the CE520 switch.
• Cisco Configuration Assistant Quick Start Guide—Contains basic installation and configuration
instructions for the CCA.
• Quick Start Guide: Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point—Contains mounting instructions for
the AP521.
Follow these steps to obtain these documents on Cisco.com:

Step 1 Browse to http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/.


Step 2 Scroll down to the Cisco Mobility Express section.
Step 3 Select the link for the wireless express component you need. The Introduction window for that
component appears.
Step 4 The product documentation is available in the Support box. Download the appropriate document.

Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request


For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional
information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed
and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free
service and Cisco currently supports RSS version 2.0.

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Preface

Translated Warning

Statement 1071—Warning Definition

Warning IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause
bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards
involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for
preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each
warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that
accompanied this device. Statement 1071

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Waarschuwing BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES

Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die


lichamelijk letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat
werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen
betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard praktijken
om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring
onderaan de waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij
het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt raadplegen.

BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES

Varoitus TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA

Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia


vammoja. Ennen kuin käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien
käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu onnettomuuksien yleisiin
ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen
mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta
varoitusten lopussa näkyvien lausuntonumeroiden avulla.

SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET

Attention IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ

Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une


situation pouvant entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant
de travailler sur un équipement, soyez conscient des dangers liés aux circuits
électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures couramment utilisées
pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des
avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui
accompagnent cet appareil, référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la
fin de chaque avertissement.

CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS

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Preface

Warnung WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE

Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die
zu Verletzungen führen kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit
den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen und den üblichen Verfahren zur
Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder Warnung
angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den
übersetzten Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät
ausgeliefert wurden.

BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF.

Avvertenza IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA

Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe


causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi
apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli relativi ai circuiti
elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti.
Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per
individuare le traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.

CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI

Advarsel VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER

Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade
på person. Før du begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være
oppmerksom på farene forbundet med elektriske kretser, og kjenne til
standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten av hver
advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som
fulgte med denne enheten.

TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE

Aviso INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA

Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá
ser causadora de lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer
equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos perigos envolvidos no manuseio de
circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de prevenção de
acidentes. Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para
localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham
este dispositivo.

GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES

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Preface

¡Advertencia! INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD

Este símbolo de aviso indica peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física.
Antes de manipular cualquier equipo, considere los riesgos de la corriente
eléctrica y familiarícese con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de
accidentes. Al final de cada advertencia encontrará el número que le ayudará
a encontrar el texto traducido en el apartado de traducciones que acompaña
a este dispositivo.

GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES

Varning! VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR

Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan


leda till personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara
medveten om farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanliga förfaranden för att
förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av varje varning för
att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer
denna anordning.

SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR

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CH A P T E R 1
Overview

This chapter provides an overview of the Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller components
and features. It contains these sections:
• System Overview, page 1-1
• WLC526 Controller Overview, page 1-4
• Configuration Options, page 1-6

System Overview
The Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller (also referred to as the WLC526 or just the
controller) is a network appliance that is optimized for secure transmission of data, voice, and video as
part of the Cisco Mobility Express solution of the Cisco Smart Business Communications System
(SBCS).
Some of the features available in the controller-based architecture of the Cisco Mobility Express
Solution include:
• Centralized management—Cisco Configuration Assistant (also referred to as CCA) enables users to
quickly and easily set-up and manage clients, access points, and network policies through a single
wizard interface and predefined configuration templates.
• Radio resource management—Features such as quality of service (QoS) and load balancing
optimize traffic of voice, video, and data, thus optimizing bandwidth.
• Up to eight virtual networks—This allows one physical infrastructure to be segmented for multiple
uses—such as by organization, security level, voice or data requirement, and so on. One network can
also be configured as a secure guest network.
• Mobility management—Allows movement from one access point to another without losing a
connection.
• Mobility services—Supports advanced mobility services traditionally reserved for enterprise
businesses, including:
– Standards-based security
– Secure guest access
– Optimized voice over Wi-Fi

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Chapter 1 Overview
System Overview

The Cisco Mobility Express Solution


The Cisco Mobility Express solution comprises access points, mobility controllers, and a configuration
assistant that is tailored to the needs of businesses with fewer than 250 employees.
Figure 1-1 shows the Cisco Mobility Express Solution elements.

Figure 1-1 Cisco Mobility Express Solution Elements

The Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point


The Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point is a single-band 802.11g access point that features
business-class management, security, and scalability. It supports high-performance wireless connectivity
in carpeted offices and similar environments. They can be deployed in two modes—standalone or
controller-based:
• Standalone (referred to as an AP521 access point)—Up to three AP521 access points can be
deployed to provide wireless connectivity between the devices and the rest of the network. In this
configuration, the access points are managed individually through the CCA.
• Controller-based (referred to as a lightweight or LAP521 access point)—Up to 12 LAP521 access
points (six per wireless LAN controller) can be deployed and become multifunctional. In addition
to offering connectivity, the access points allow the controller to monitor all wireless activities
through them. In this configuration, they are managed by the controller through the CCA.

Note Cisco 500 series access points can associate only with Cisco 500 series controllers. Because the needs
of Cisco Mobility Express customers are different than those of enterprise customers, these access points
do not operate with other controllers.

For more information about Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Points, refer to the Quick Start Guide:
Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point.

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Chapter 1 Overview
System Overview

The Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller


The WLC526 controller is easy to deploy, use, and maintain. The CCA interface and the automated
Radio Resources Management (RRM) tool configure the access points automatically to avoid
interference or coverage gaps while maximizing the bandwidth available. If the controller detects an
access point failure or a point of interference, it immediately takes action tuning the radio power or
frequency of surrounding access points to compensate and maintain business continuity without
affecting the devices connected to the wireless network.
A single WLC526 controller supports up to six LAP521 access points. A second WLC526 controller can
be added to the network to support redundancy or to increase capacity to 12 access points, or both.

Cisco Configuration Assistant


The CCA is a PC-based user interface created specifically for small-to-medium businesses with limited
networking resources and IT expertise. CCA manages the entire Smart Business Communications
System portfolio, including Cisco Mobility Express devices (see previous section) and these SBCS
devices:
• Cisco UC500 series appliances (UC500)—The UC500 includes voice and messaging features,
Public Switched Telephone Networks and Internet connectivity, integrated network security, and an
optional integrated WLAN access point to provide basic WLAN coverage in a small office space.
• Catalyst Express 500 Series Switches (CE520)—These fixed-configuration, Layer 2-managed
Ethernet switches include wire-speed Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet connectivity, integrated
security, QoS, and Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) features.
• Cisco Unified IP Phones—The full Cisco Unified IP Phone portfolio is supported, including the
Cisco Unified IP Communicator and wireless IP phones.

Remote Configuring and Monitoring Capability


Cisco Monitor Director and Cisco Monitor Director Agent provide monitoring and reporting tools that
give network integrators real-time access to their supported customer networks. CCA supports remote
configuration. For more information about Cisco Monitor Director and Agent, refer to the Quick Start
Guide for Cisco Monitor Director 1.1 (Cisco Smart Business Communications System Release).

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Chapter 1 Overview
WLC526 Controller Overview

WLC526 Controller Overview


This section outlines the features and specifications of the WLC526 controller.

Features and Benefits


Table 1-1 lists the features and benefits of the WLC526 controller.

Table 1-1 Features and Benefits of the WLC526 controller

Features Benefits
Secure network access for guest users Secure guest access enables you to easily create and
manage a virtual guest network with a Web login
portal page for users such as customers, vendors, and
contractors. Visitors can have Internet access while
safely partitioned from the sensitive corporate LAN.
Support for Cisco voice-over-WLAN optimization Voice-over-WLAN optimization is a package of
features that deliver quality of service, call admission
control, and fast, secure inter-access-point handoff to
improve the quality of a wireless voice infrastructure.
Easy management tool Within CCA are Smart Assist features that enable
plug-and-play functionality and optimize network
settings.
Support for Cisco Lightweight Access Point Protocol Uses Cisco LWAPP for communication between
(LWAPP) Cisco 500 series access points and WLC526
controllers to simplify deployment and management,
and to automate functions required for seamless
wireless coverage.
Support for up to 6 access points per controller and The wireless network easily expands as business
up to 2 controllers per network for a total of 12 requirements for additional wireless coverage and
access points mobility services increase.
Multi-access-point Radio Resource Management RRM automatically optimizes radio coverage and
(RRM) capacity while working around potential points of
interference. This real-time radio coordination
simplifies deploying multiple access points.
Secure authentication mechanism support Supports a wide range of authentication mechanisms
to enable scalable security architectures and
minimizes security interoperability problems (see the
“Security/Authentication Standards” section on
page 1-5)
Wired/wireless network virtualization Supports the use of up to 8 SSID/VLANs so that one
physical WLAN infrastructure can be safely shared
by users, applications, or organizations with different
network and security requirements.

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Chapter 1 Overview
WLC526 Controller Overview

WLC526 Controller Specifications


Table 1-2 lists product specifications for the WLC526 controller.

Table 1-2 WLC526 Controller Specifications

Item Specification
Physical Interfaces • Two 10/100 Ethernet ports for uplink and management
• Two USB console ports (future expansion)
• One RJ-45 serial port for direct console access
Wired/Switching/Routing protocols • IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T
• IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX
• IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging
Management Options • CCA software (recommended primary interface)
• Controller web-browser interface
• Limited command-line interface for troubleshooting
using Telnet, SSH, or console port access
Security/Authentication Standards • None/Open • WEP/Open
• MAC Filtering • WPA/Open with EAP
• WPA/Network EAP • WPA-PSK/Network EAP
• WPA-PSK/Open with EAP • WPA2/AES CCMP
• Protected EAP • Cisco LEAP
• EAP- TLS • EAP Generic Token Card
• EAP-SIM
RADIUS Authentication • IEEE 802.1x RADIUS authentication (external RADIUS
server required)
Multiple Service Set Identifiers (SSIDs) • Eight SSIDs supported (each access point may support
multiple SSIDs)
• One SSID broadcast in SSID beacon
Support for Cisco Secure Guest Access • Guest SSID/VLAN
through CCA
• Auto-expiring guest user accounts
• Custom guest login page
Support for Voice-over-WLAN • Quality of service
Optimization
• Call admission control
• Fast inter-access point hand-off
• Other optimization features designed to improve the
quality of a wireless voice infrastructure

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Chapter 1 Overview
Configuration Options

Configuration Options
Like many Cisco devices, the WLC526 controller can be configured and operated through more than one
interface. They are:
• Cisco Configuration Assistant (CCA)
• Controller web-browser interface (GUI)
• Command-line interface (CLI)
This section explains use and limitations of each interface.

Using the Cisco Configuration Assistant


The CCA is your primary tool to install, set up, configure, and monitor all the Cisco Smart Business
Communications System devices. Many common tasks are automated, simplified, or guided to help you
to establish and administer a safe, optimized wireless network.

Note There is no charge to download or use this software. For information about downloading and installing
CCA, refer to Getting Started with Cisco Configuration Assistant 1.5.

The following sections highlight some of the setup and configuration tools available in CCA.

Device Setup Wizard


The CCA Device Setup Wizard guides you through the steps for making devices ready to use and ready
for CCA to manage. For more information about using the Device Setup Wizard, see Chapter 2, “Adding
a WLC526 Controller and LAP521 Access Points.”

Note The CCA Device Setup Wizard supports WLC526 controllers running software versions 4.2 and above.
For controllers running earlier versions, see the “Using the Controller Web-Browser Interface (GUI)”
section on page 1-8.

Cisco Smart Assist


CCA includes Cisco Smart Assist features with plug-and-play functionality. Smart Assist features
reduce the time it takes to set up devices and applications and optimize your network settings. Cisco
Smart Assist features include:
• Default configurations to allow auto discovery of supported devices
• Private branch exchange (PBX) configuration on the Cisco UC500 series appliance
• Firewall activation included in the default configuration
• Automatic assignment of phone extensions
• Password and VLAN synchronization for supported system devices
• Predefined configuration templates that automate SSID policy configuration, minimizing the
number of parameters required to complete configuration

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Chapter 1 Overview
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• Easy WLAN monitoring through a single-screen snapshot view of all WLAN network elements and
statistics
• Extensive online help for configuring common client devices.

CCA Guide Mode and CCA Expert Mode


Most of the choices on the feature bar, toolbar, and popup menus open feature windows or guide steps.
Feature windows are compact—all your options are presented together, without explanatory words. To
see explanations, click Help. Guide steps, on the other hand, present one option at a time and explain
what to do for that option. When you use feature windows, you are in expert mode; when you use guide
steps, you are in guide mode.
CCA is in expert mode by default. The features that you see on the feature bar with an icon beside them
can also be shown in guide mode (see Figure 1-2). To access guide mode, choose Guide on the
Application menu before you select a task. To return to expert mode, choose Expert on the Application
menu, then select the task.

Figure 1-2 Guide Mode Signposts

1 Examples of features that are available in 2 Examples of features that are available only in
guide mode and expert mode expert mode

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Chapter 1 Overview
Configuration Options

Smartport Support for Catalyst Express 500 Series Switches


CCA recognizes and supports Cisco Smartport technology, a collection of pretested,
Cisco-recommended baseline configuration templates for CE520 switches. The Smartports Advisor
detects connected Cisco Smart Business Communications System devices and suggests recommended
network configuration, QoS, security, and multicast settings.
CCA detects where you have not used Smartports to configure a device connection and alerts you from
the Event Notification window. You can configure the connection either manually or based on
suggestions provided by CCA. Open the Smartports window to either select a role to apply, or use
Smartports to suggest a role to apply.

Note The CCA Smartports option is accessible when there is one or more 520 series switch connected to the
network.

Using the Controller Web-Browser Interface (GUI)


The controller web-browser interface (referred to generically as the GUI) is part of the embedded
software of the WLC526 and has a different but overlapping set of features and capabilities from the
CCA. Use the controller GUI for the following tasks:
• Controller setup—Use this interface when a WLC526 controller running software versions 4.0 or
4.1 powers on for the first time. The GUI Setup Wizard guides you through the necessary steps for
basic controller configuration. For information about this process, refer to the Quick Start Guide:
Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller.

Note WLC526 controllers running software releases 4.2 and later can use the CCA Device Setup
Wizard.

• Advanced configuration tasks—IT professionals who have experience with Cisco GUIs can also
use the Wireless Express 500 series controller GUI to perform a number of advanced configuration
tasks that cannot be done in the current version of CCA. GUI-only tasks include:
– Advanced monitor and client statistics
– Advanced WLAN configuration options
– Advanced QoS settings
– Advanced WLAN layer 2 and 3 settings
– Controller advanced interface settings
– Controller advanced CDP settings
– Controller advanced DHCP settings
– Wireless advanced access point configuration settings
– Wireless advanced access point QoS, timers, and regulatory settings
– Wireless advanced RRM configuration
– Security advanced configuration settings
– Advanced MAC filtering
– Advanced security for client management

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– Advanced client exclusion policies


– Advanced security for access point management
– Advanced SNMP configuration
– Advanced controller management configuration
– Guest Lobby Administrator configuration
– Advanced controller troubleshooting configuration
– Advanced log configurations
– Advanced controller file management configuration options
For help with these and other advanced configuration tasks, refer to the GUI online help.

Using the Command-Line Interface


Use the controller command line interface (CLI) if you are experienced using Cisco CLI commands and
want to display system parameters or access debugging information (see Example 1-1).

Example 1-1 CLI Command Output Example

(Cisco Controller) >show stats switch summary

Packets Received Without Error................... 443557435


Broadcast Packets Received....................... 73998045
Packets Received With Error...................... 0
Packets Transmitted Without Error................ 468934
Broadcast Packets Transmitted.................... 2341
Transmit Packet Errors........................... 0
Address Entries Currently In Use................. 2
VLAN Entries Currently In Use.................... 1
Time Since Counters Last Cleared................. 76 day 6 hr 38 min 23 sec

(Cisco Controller) >

Note The WLC526 controller is simple to install and operate; therefore, the controller CLI consists of a
limited number of primarily show and debug commands.

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CH A P T E R 2
Adding a WLC526 Controller and LAP521
Access Points

This chapter provides instructions on adding a WLC526 controller and controller-based LAP521 access
points to your network using CCA. These sections are provided in this chapter:
• Obtaining and Installing CCA, page 2-1
• Starting CCA, page 2-1
• Adding a New Controller, page 2-2
• Verifying and Configuring Your Ethernet Adapter, page 2-9
• Adding LAP521 Access Points, page 2-11

Obtaining and Installing CCA


If you have not already installed CCA, go to the following Cisco.com URL, click Download Software
and follow the instructions:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps7287/index.html
For CCA installation instructions, refer to Getting Started with Cisco Configuration Assistant 1.5:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps7287/prod_installation_guides_list.html

Starting CCA
Double-click the CCA icon on your desktop to start the application and the CCA window appears (see
Figure 2-1).

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Adding a New Controller

Figure 2-1 CCA Window

For additional information about the CCA interface, windows, icons, or menus, refer to Getting Started
with Cisco Configuration Assistant 1.5.

Adding a New Controller


You can use CCA to add and configure your controller. CCA provides a device setup wizard to simplify
the configuration process.

Note The CCA device setup wizard only supports WLC526 Release 4.2 controllers.

The Ethernet adapter on your PC must be configured to automatically receive an IP address from a DHCP
server (see the “Verifying and Configuring Your Ethernet Adapter” section on page 2-9).
Follow these instructions to use the device setup wizard to configure a new controller:

Step 1 To start the wizard, click Setup > Device Setup Wizard. The Step 1: Select a Device window appears
(see Figure 2-2).

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Figure 2-2 Step 1: Select a Device Window

Perform these operations:


a. In the Select a device field, click the drop down arrow and choose WLC526. Figure 2-3 appears
showing the controller.

Figure 2-3 Step 1 with WLC526 Selected

b. Click Next and the Step 2: Prepare a device window appears (see Figure 2-4

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Figure 2-4 Step 2: Prepare a Device Window

Step 2 Verify that an Ethernet cable is not connected to any of the controller ports and click Next. The Step 3:
Power up a device window appears (see Figure 2-5).

Figure 2-5 Step 3: Power Up Device Widow

Step 3 Perform these operations:


a. Connect an AC power cable to the controller.
b. When the power LED turns green, click Next. The Step 4: Connect your device to your PC/Laptop
window appears (see Figure 2-6).

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Figure 2-6 Step 4: Connect Device to Your PC/Laptop Window

Step 4 Connect a Category 5 Ethernet cable from your PC and to Port 1 on the controller.
Step 5 When the wizard verifies successful connection, the Step 5: Verify Connection with Device window
displays a successful connection message (see Figure 2-7).

Figure 2-7 Step 5: Verify Connection with Device Window

Step 6 Click Next and the Step 6 Enter Hostname and User Authentication Information window appears
(see Figure 2-8).

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Figure 2-8 Step 6: Enter Hostname and User Authentication Information Window

Step 7 Perform these operations:


a. Enter a name for the controller (up to 31 ASCII characters) in the Hostname field.

Note The user name cannot contain these characters: space + # % / \ ? ; ' < > { } | ^ ~ [ ] ` " !

b. Enter the administrator password (up to 24 ASCII characters) into the Password field.

Note The password cannot contain these characaters: space + ? / \ < > # % { } | ^ ~ [ ] ` "
space + ? / \ < > # % { } | ^ ~ [ ] ` "

c. Repeat the administrator password in the Confirm password field.


d. Click Next and the Enter Device Setup Parameters window appears (see Figure 2-9).

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Figure 2-9 Step 7 Enter Device Setup Parameters Window

Step 8 Perform these operations:


a. Accept the default setting to synchronize the controller time with your PC, or uncheck the
Synchronize with PC box.
b. If you unchecked the Synchronize with PC checkbox, configure the month, date, year, hour and
minute by clicking the appropriate drop-down arrows and choosing the desired settings.
c. Accept the default US country code or click the drop-down arrow and choose the desired country
code setting.
d. Click Next and the Step 8 Management and AP Manager Interface Information window appears
(see Figure 2-10).

Figure 2-10 Step 8: Management and AP Manager Interface Information Window

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Step 9 For the management interface, perform these operations:


a. Enter the IP address of the management interface.
b. Accept the default subnet mask or enter a new subnet mask in the Subnet Mask field.
c. Enter the IP address of the default gateway (or router) in the Default Gateway field.

Note The VLAN identifier is set to 0 for an untagged VLAN. This setting cannot be changed with
the CCA. This setting must be the same on the switch.

d. Accept the default controller port 1 setting or click the drop-down arrow to choose port 2. These
ports are located on the controller front panel and are used to connect the controller to the network.
e. Enter the IP address of the DHCP server in the DHCP Server IP Address field.

Note The default for the Transport Mode is Layer 3 and cannot be changed with the CCA.

f. For the AP Manager interface, enter the IP address for the AP Manager in the IP Address field.
g. Click Next and the Step 9 Summary window appears (see Figure 2-11).

Figure 2-11 Step 9 Summary Window

Step 10 Carefully review the summary settings and perform one of these operations:
a. If the summary is incorrect or you desire to make changes, click Previous and the previous window
appears.
b. If the summary is correct, click Finish and the wizard begins to transfer the configuration
information to the controller (a progress bar appears). When the transfer is complete, the wizard
indicates the finish status on the window (see Figure 2-12).

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Verifying and Configuring Your Ethernet Adapter

Figure 2-12 Step 9 Summary Window Finish Status

Step 11 Click Close to exit the wizard.


Step 12 Remove your PC’s Ethernet cable from the controller.

Note Prior to using your PC and CCA to monitor your network, you need to reconfigure your PC
Ethernet adapter to a static IP address within the subnet of your network.

Step 13 Mount your access point in the desired location. For mounting information refer to the Quick Start Guide:
Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller.
Step 14 Connect a Category 5 Ethernet cable from the controller management interface port (1 or 2 as configured
in Step 9, above) to your switch.
Your controller is now configured and ready to accept access point connections.

Verifying and Configuring Your Ethernet Adapter


To verify that your Ethernet adapter is configured to receive an IP address from a DHCP server on a
Windows-based PC, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Click Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.


Step 2 Right-click on your Ethernet adapter and choose Properties.
Step 3 Scroll down the list of items and click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
Step 4 Click Properties and the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties screen appears.
Step 5 Ensure that Obtain an IP address automatically is checked.
Step 6 Click OK.

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Step 7 Click OK on your Ethernet adapter properties screen.

Configuring your Ethernet Adapter to a Static IP Address


To configure your Ethernet adapter to a static IP address on a Windows-based PC, follow these
instructions:

Step 1 Click Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.


Step 2 Right-click on your Ethernet adapter and choose Properties.
Step 3 Scroll down the list of items and click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
Step 4 Click Properties and the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties screen appears.
Step 5 Check Use the following IP address.
Step 6 Enter the IP address, the subnet mask, and the default gateway IP address in the corresponding fields.
Step 7 Click OK.
Step 8 Click OK on your Ethernet adapter properties screen.

Verifying the IP Address of your Ethernet Adapter


The IP address of your Ethernet adapter must be configured within the same subnet as your system
components for use with CCA. To verify the IP address of your Ethernet adapter on a Windows-based
PC, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Click Start > Run and the Run pop-up window appears.
Step 2 Type cmd in the Open field and click OK. The cmd.exe pop-up window appears.
Step 3 In the pop-up window, type ipconfig and press Enter (see Figure 2-13).

Figure 2-13 IPCONFIG Results Window

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Step 4 After verifying the IP address of your Ethernet adapter, close the window by clicking the Red X box.

Adding LAP521 Access Points


Each WLC526 controller supports up to six controller-based LAP521 access points. For additional
information on mounting the access points, refer to the Quick Start Guide: Cisco 521 Wireless Express
Access Point at this Cisco.com URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/wireless/access_point/521/quick/guide/a521qsg.html
You must connect your LAP521 access points to a switch to enable communications with a controller.

Note The WLC526 controller supports only controller-based LAP521 access points. It does not support Cisco
Aironet lightweight access points, such as the 1000, 1130, 1200, 1240, 1250, 1300, 1500, or 1520 series
access points.

Note The switch ports to which you connect your access points must be configured as access point smart
ports. You can use CCA or the switch web-browser interface to configure the switch ports.

The access points can be powered by PoE from your switch, by a power injector, or by a power module.
On power up, the access points begin a discovery process that automatically connects them with your
controller. The discovery process is indicated by the Status LED indicator on the access point blinking
green, red, and amber. When the access point associates with the controller, the Status LED changes to
light green. For more information about the LED color codes, refer to the Quick Start Guide: Cisco 521
Wireless Express Access Point.
When the LAP521 associates to the WLC526, the controller automatically downloads the latest
operating system and configures the access point.

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CH A P T E R 3
Creating and Connecting to a Community

This chapter describes how to create a community of devices and describes how to connect to a
community using the CCA. This chapter contains these sections:
• Community Overview, page 3-1
• Creating a Community of Devices Using the Connect Window, page 3-2
• Connecting To a Community, page 3-6

Community Overview
This section provides only a brief overview of communities. For additional information on CCA and
communities refer to the Getting Started with Cisco Configuration Assistant document available on
Cisco.com at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps7287/prod_installation_guides_list.html
CCA manages device groups called communities. In a community, every device must have an IP address.
CCA communicates directly with all members of the community, so an HTTPS link is possible with
every member.

Characteristics of a Community
In addition to offering the security of HTTPS links, a community has these characteristics:
• It can contain up to 25 SBCS devices, including the UC500, CE520, WLC526 controllers, and
stand-alone AP521 access points. Specific limitations include:
– Five routers
– Three AP521 autonomous wireless access points
– Two wireless controllers (which can control up to an additional 12 AP521 access points
– As many Cisco IP phones as there are available switch ports in the network
• Because every member has an IP address, if you lose communication with a member, you can still
communicate with other members.
• A basic set of networking tasks is supported for community members, including routers and access
points. The tasks are
– Managing user access

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– Upgrading software
– Saving a running configuration
– Backing up and restoring a configuration
– Managing the system time
– Getting system message notifications
– Changing the HTTP port number
– Getting an inventory report

Creating a Community
You can create a community in either of these ways:
• When you launch CCA, you can use the Connect window that appears.
• Choose Application > Communities from the menu bar and use the Communities window that
appears.
• Choose Application > Connect and use the Connect window that appears.
• Click the Connect icon on the tool bar and use the Connect window that appears.

Community Limits
Table 3-1 lists the limits on the number of specific device types that can be supported in a community.

Table 3-1 Limits on the Number of Specific Device Types in a Community

Device Type Limit


Catalyst Express 500 Series Switches 15
Cisco UC500 series appliance 5
Wireless Express 500 series controllers 2
Autonomous AP521 access points 3

IP phones do not count toward the 25-device community limit. You can connect as many IP phones as
there are switch ports in the community’s UC500 appliances and CE500 switches.
If you exceed the device limits, you cannot manage the community until you remove enough devices to
comply with the limits.
There is no limit to the number of communities that CCA can manage.

Creating a Community of Devices Using the Connect Window


When you launch CCA, two windows open: the CCA window, which contains the user interface, and the
Connect window.

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CCA starts in a disconnected mode, it is not connected to a community or a standalone device. In this
mode, you see the menu bar in the CCA window and only the Setup and Monitor options of the feature
bar. The feature bar is populated with device features only when CCA is connected to a community.
The Connect window gives you these choices:
• Creating a new community. You first create the community and then connect to it.
• Connecting to an existing community or to a standalone device.
• Working offline. When you are offline, only the Voice feature is available on the feature bar. You
can specify options for voice communication, save them, and retrieve them in a later session, when
you do connect to a community or a standalone device.
To use the Connect window to create a new community of devices, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Check Create community in the Connect window (see Figure 3-1).

Figure 3-1 Connect Window

Step 2 Click OK and the Create Community window appears (see Figure 3-2).

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Figure 3-2 Create Community Window

Step 3 Enter the community name in the Name field (up to 64 characters, A-Z, a-z, 0-9, hyphen, and
underscore).
Step 4 (Optional) Enter your company name, your organization, or any other identifying text in the Company
Name field. The text is used as the default SSID (service set identifier) for your network.
Step 5 CCA uses the information from the Discovery option to discover devices and their neighbors using the
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP). The discovered devices and their neighbors are added to your
community. Choose a discover option by clicking the drop-down arrow in the Discover field and enter
the requested information as listed below:
– A single device by IP address—Enter the IP address of the device you want CCA to discover.
– Devices using a seed IP address—(default) Enter the IP address of a device with neighbors that
you want CCA to discover.
– Devices on a subnet—Enter the IP address and a subnet mask.
– Devices in an IP address range—Enter the start and end IP addresses of the range.
Step 6 Click Start. CCA begins the discovery process and displays a progress bar. When devices are
discovered, CCA includes the discovered devices in the Device table.
Step 7 If a pop-up window appears that indicates the expected amount of time for the discovery process, click
Yes or No to continue.

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Step 8 If a Security Certificate Alert pop-up window appears (see Figure 3-3) to indicate that a certificate site
cannot be identified as a trusted site, you might want to examine the certificate by clicking View
Certificate. After examining the certificate, click Yes, No, or Always.

Figure 3-3 Security Certificate Alert Pop-Up Window

Step 9 If an Authentication: Device pop-up windows appears (see Figure 3-4), enter the administrative
username and password for the indicated device.

Note For the WLC526 controller and the CE500 switch, the default username and password are both
admin.

Figure 3-4 Authentication: Device Pop-Up Window

When the discovery process complete, the discovered devices are listed in the Devices table
(see Figure 3-5).

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Figure 3-5 Discovered Community Devices

Step 10 Click Ok.

Connecting To a Community
When you connect to a community, you can use CCA to communicate with and manage all of the
members. To connect to a community using the Connect window, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Check Connect to in the Connect window (see Figure 3-1).


Step 2 Click the drop-down arrow and choose from the list of configured communities (see Figure 3-6).

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Figure 3-6 Community Drop-Down List

Step 3 Click OK. CCA displays a discovery progress bar on the lower left side of the screen. When CCA
completes the discovery process, the Topology View window appears (see Figure 3-7).

Figure 3-7 Topology View Window

The topology shows the devices discovered, their connections, the connection ports, and other
information for the community that you specified. CCA provides topology options that specify the
information displayed for a device. To change the information displayed, right click on the information
and choose Topology Options.

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Note After CCA has connected to a community, the Feature bar expands to cover additional device feature
options.

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CH A P T E R 4
Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs

This chapter describes how to use CCA to create and modify wireless LANs (WLANs) and virtual LANs
(VLANs). The chapter contains these sections:
• Creating a New WLAN, page 4-1
• Modify a WLAN, page 4-7
• Adding a VLAN, page 4-10
• Modifying a VLAN, page 4-14

Creating a New WLAN


This section describes how to use CCA to create a new WLAN. Follow these steps to create a new
WLAN:

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Creating a New WLAN

Step 1 Click Configure > Wireless > WLANs (SSID) and the WLANs (SSID) window appears (see
Figure 4-1).

Figure 4-1 WLAN (SSIDs) Window

Step 2 Click the Hostname drop-down arrow and choose the controller that you want to configure.
If you fail to configure a RADIUS server, a WLANs (SSIDs) pop-up window appears to indicate that
you should create a new RADIUS server (see Figure 4-2).

Figure 4-2 RADIUS Server Required display

Step 3 Click Configure and the Configure RADIUS Servers window appears (see Figure 4-3).

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Figure 4-3 Configure RADIUS Servers Window

Step 4 Click Create and the Create RADIUS Server window appears (see Figure 4-4).

Figure 4-4 Create RADIUS Server Configuration Window

Step 5 Perform these operations:


a. Enter the RADIUS server IP address in the IP Address field.
b. Enter the RADIUS server secret key in ASCII in the Secret Key (ASCII) field.
c. Reenter the secret key in the Confirm Secret Key field.
d. Click the Server Priority drop-down arrow and choose the priority (1 or 2). The primary server is
used first and is specified by a priority of 1. The secondary server is used when the primary server
cannot be reached and is specified by a priority of 2.
e. Click the Admin Status drop-down arrow and choose Enabled (default) or Disabled.
f. Click OK and the RADIUS Server entry is listed in the RADIUS server table.
Step 6 Click Apply and the RADIUS server configuration information is saved.

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Creating a New WLAN

Step 7 To configure a secondary RADIUS server, repeat Steps 5 and 6.


Step 8 When done entering RADIUS servers information, click OK and a pop-up message (see Figure 4-5)
appears asking if you want to create SSIDs using the RADIUS server.

Figure 4-5 Configure RADIUS Server Pop-Up Message

Step 9 Click Yes on the pop-up message and the WLANs (SSIDs) window appear again (see Figure 4-1).
Step 10 Click Create to create a WLAN and Figure 4-6 appears.

Figure 4-6 Create WLAN Window

Step 11 Choose the WLAN type by checking Data, Voice, or Guest.

Note For voice or data WLAN types, the VLAN ID is automatically selected.

Step 12 Enter an SSID in the SSID field (up to 32 alphanumeric characters without spaces).

Note For the guest WLAN type, the SSID can contain a space character but not a leading or trailing
space character.

Step 13 Uncheck Broadcast in Beacon if you don’t want the SSID included in the beacon packets.

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Creating a New WLAN

Step 14 Accept the VLAN or click the drop-down arrow to choose another configured VLAN.
Step 15 To add a VLAN, click Add VLAN (for instructions on adding a VLAN refer to the “Adding a VLAN”
section on page 4-10).
Step 16 Check Web Authentication if you want to create a guest or employee user. This option is enabled by
default for Guest WLANs.
Step 17 Click the Security Type drop-down arrow and choose one of these security options:
• No Security—This is the least secure option. Select it only for an SSID that is used in a public place
(guest SSID), and associate it with a VLAN that restricts access to your network. There is no
encryption, and the authentication type is open authentication.
• WEP—This security setting requires that the access point and the client device (a device that
connects to the wireless device such as a laptop or a PC) share the same WEP key to keep the
communication private.
• EAP—This security setting enables IEEE 802.1X authentication and requires you to select the IP
address of a RADIUS server. The encryption type is WEP, and the authentication type is IEEE
802.1x.
• WPA—This security setting is more secure than the EAP setting. It enables WPA authentication and
requires you to select the IP address of a RADIUS server. Client devices that associate with the
access point by using this SSID must be WPA-capable.
• WPA-PSK—Select this security setting when you want to use the WPA encryption and you do not
have access to a RADIUS server. It requires that the access point and the client device share the same
WPA-PSK. The key can be from 8 to 63 characters long.
• WPA2—This security setting is more secure than the WPA setting. It enables WPA2 authentication
and requires you to select the IP address of a RADIUS server. Client devices that associate with the
access point by using this SSID must be WPA2-capable.
• WPA2-PSK—Select this security setting when you want to use WPA2 encryption and you do not
have access to a RADIUS server. It requires that the access point and the client device share the same
WPA2-PSK. The key can be from 8 to 63 characters long. The authentication type is WPA2-PSK.
• MAC—Select this security setting when you want to authenticate client devices by using MAC
address-based authentication. There is no encryption, and the authentication type is IEEE 802.1x.
Step 18 If you choose WEP security, perform these steps:
a. In the Authentication field, click the drop-down arrow and choose Open or shared key.
b. In the Key Format field, click the drop-down arrow and choose Hex or ASCII.
c. Click the Hex Key field drop-down arrow and choose 1, 2, 3, 4.
d. Click the key size drop-down arrow and choose one of these options:
– 104 bits—Requires 13 ASCII characters or 26 Hex digits.
– 40 bits—Requires 5 ASCII characters or 20 Hex digits.
e. If you selected a hex key format, choose one of these options:
– Enter the encryption key (see key size above).
– Enter a passphrase (8 to 63 characters) and click Generate for the encryption key to be
automatically created (see Figure 4-7).

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Creating a New WLAN

Figure 4-7 Passphrase and Auto-Generated Hex Key

Step 19 If you choose WPA security, perform these steps:


a. Click the Encryption drop-down arrow and choose aes or tkip.
b. Click the Authentication drop-down arrow and choose one of these authentication options:
– 802.1x (default)
– Fast roaming (CCKM)
– 802.1x, fast roaming (CCKM)
Step 20 If you choose WPA-PSK, WPA2, or WPA2-PSK security, perform these steps:
a. Click the Encryption drop-down arrow and choose AES or TKIP.

Note The authentication is WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or WPA2-PSK corresponding to the security type.

b. Enter the WPA pre-shared key (8 to 63 characters long).


Step 21 If you selected a voice WLAN type, choose one of these voice CAC types:
• Wireless MultiMedia Policy—(Default) requires client devices to use WMM.
• 7920 CAC (AP and Client)—Supports Cisco 7920 IP telephones on your network.
Step 22 Click OK and the specified WLAN information is visible in the WLAN Names list (see Figure 4-8).

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Modify a WLAN

Figure 4-8 WLAN List

Modify a WLAN
To modify a WLAN, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Configure > Wireless > WLANs and the WLANs window appears (see Figure 4-12):

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Modify a WLAN

Figure 4-9 WLAN Window with Defined WLANs

Step 2 Click Modify and Figure 4-10 appears.

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Modify a WLAN

Figure 4-10 Modify WLAN Window

Step 3 Change the WLAN information as needed and then click OK. Figure 4-11 appears with the changed
information.

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Adding a VLAN

Figure 4-11 WLAN Window with Modified Information

Step 4 Click OK.

Adding a VLAN
To add a new VLAN, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Configure > Wireless > VLANs and the VLANs window appears (see Figure 4-12):

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Adding a VLAN

Figure 4-12 VLANs Window with Existing VLANs

Step 2 Click Create and the Create VLANs window appears (see Figure 4-13).

Figure 4-13 Create VLAN Window

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Adding a VLAN

Step 3 Perform these steps:


a. Enter a VLAN ID value (2 to 1000) into the VLAN ID field.
b. Accept the auto generated VLAN name or enter a unique name in the VLAN Name field.
c. Accept the displayed controller Port number or click the drop-down arrow and choose 2.
d. Enter an IP address for the VLAN in the IP Address field.
e. Accept the displayed subnet mask or enter a new subnet mask value.
f. Enter the IP address for the Gateway (or router) in the Gateway IP Address field.
g. Enter the IP address for the DHCP server in the DHCP Server IP Address field.
h. When you reviewed your entries, click OK.
Step 4 When the pop-up message appears that indicates you should configure a DHCP server with IP addresses
for the VLAN subnet (see Figure 4-14), you should record the reminder and click OK.

Figure 4-14 Info: Create VLAN Message Reminder

The VLANs window (see Figure 4-15) appears and contains the added VLAN.

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Adding a VLAN

Figure 4-15 VLANs Window with the New VLAN

Step 5 If you need to add more VLANS, click Apply and repeat Steps 2 through Step 4.
Step 6 When you have finished adding VLANs, click OK.
Step 7 If CCA detects an error or a conflict with a settings already configured in the switch, a pop-up message
appears indicating you should revise the field indicated with a red box. Make necessary corrections and
click OK.
Step 8 If a pop-up message appears (see Figure 4-16) that indicates the corresponding VLANs in all switches
will be updated, click OK.

Figure 4-16 VLANs Pop-Up Message

Step 9 When a pop-up message appears (see Figure 4-17) that asks if you want to create an SSID using the
VLAN data, click Yes or No.

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Modifying a VLAN

Figure 4-17 Create SSID Prompt

Step 10 If you choose Yes to create an SSID, go to Step 10 in the Create WLAN section to enter the new SSID
information.

Modifying a VLAN
To modify an existing VLAN, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Configure > Wireless > VLANs and the VLANs window appears (see Figure 4-18):

Figure 4-18 VLANs Window with Existing VLANS

Step 2 Click the VLAN that you want to modify to highlight it (see Figure 4-18).
Step 3 Click Modify and the Modify VLAN window appears (see Figure 4-19).

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Modifying a VLAN

Figure 4-19 Modify VLAN Window

Step 4 Use the left mouse button to highlight the data you want to modify, then enter the desired data.
Step 5 When you have finished modifying the data fields, click OK. Figure 4-20 appears and contains the
revised VLAN.

Figure 4-20 VLANs Window with Revised VLAN

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Chapter 4 Creating and Modifying WLANs and VLANs
Modifying a VLAN

Step 6 If you need to revise additional VLANs, click Apply and repeat Step 2 through Step 5.
Step 7 When you have finished modifying the VLANs, click OK.

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CH A P T E R 5
Controller Software Upgrade

This chapter describes how to upgrade WLC526 controller software using CCA. This chapter contains
these sections:
• Obtaining the Controller Software Image, page 5-1
• Upgrading Controller Software, page 5-1

Obtaining the Controller Software Image


Prior to attempting a software upgrade, you must obtain the software image for your controllers and
autonomous access points. The latest software images are available for download from Cisco.com at this
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps7320/index.html
Click Software Download and follow the prompts to obtain the latest WLC526 controller software
image. Save the software images to your hard drive.

Upgrading Controller Software


CCA enables you to upgrade software on a single device or to simultaneously upgrade the software on
multiple devices. This section will describe how to upgrade your controller software using the feature
bar software upgrade option.
Follow these steps to upgrade your controller software:

Step 1 Click Maintenance > Software Upgrade and Figure 5-1 appears.

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Chapter 5 Controller Software Upgrade
Upgrading Controller Software

Figure 5-1 Controller Software Upgrade Window

Step 2 Highlight your switch and click Upgrade Settings. Figure 5-2 appears.

Figure 5-2 Upgrade Settings Window

Step 3 Click the drop-down arrow in the Mode field and choose Standard or Remote TFTP Server.
Step 4 If you selected Standard, enter the path/filename of the controller software image in the IOS Image field
or click Browse and navigate to the controller software image file on your hard drive.
Step 5 If you selected Remote TFTP Server, perform these steps:
a. Enter the filename of the controller software image in the IOS Image field.
b. Enter the TFTP server IP address in the corresponding field.

Note The controller software image file must be in your TFTP server download directory.

Step 6 Click OK and Figure 5-3 appears.

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Chapter 5 Controller Software Upgrade
Upgrading Controller Software

Figure 5-3 Controller Upgrade Selected

Step 7 Click Upgrade and Figure 5-4 appears.

Figure 5-4 Software Upgrade Pop Up Message

Step 8 Click one of these options:


• Yes—to continue with the software upgrade. Figure 5-5 appears.
• No—to specify upgrade options for another device. Go to Step 6 to enter additional upgrade
information.

Figure 5-5 Loading the Controller Image

The upgrade status field indicates CCA is uploading the software image to the controller.
You can click Status at any time to view status information (see Figure 5-2).

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Chapter 5 Controller Software Upgrade
Upgrading Controller Software

Figure 5-6 Software Upgrade Status Information

When the controller software upgrade is completed, a pop-up message (Figure 5-7) appears and
indicates the successful upgrade of the controller. The message indicates that the controller must be
reloaded to use the new software and asks if you want to reload the software.

Figure 5-7 Software Upgrade Pop-Up Message

Step 9 Click Yes to reload the controller and Figure 5-8 appears indicating the controller is being reloaded.

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Chapter 5 Controller Software Upgrade
Upgrading Controller Software

Figure 5-8 Reloading the Controller

Step 10 If you click Status, Figure 5-9 appears and indicates the reload status.

Figure 5-9 Reload Status Information

When the reload completes, Figure 5-10 appears and indicates the upgrade status is successful.

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Chapter 5 Controller Software Upgrade
Upgrading Controller Software

Figure 5-10 Software Upgrade Complete

Step 11 After reviewing the information provided in the window, close the window by clicking the red X button
the top right of the window.

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CH A P T E R 6
Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring
the Controller

This chapter describes how to restart the controller, reset the controller to factory defaults, backup the
controller configuration, and restore the controller configuration. The chapter contains these sections:
• Restarting the Controller Using CCA, page 6-1
• Resetting the Controller to Factory Default Values Using CCA, page 6-3
• Backing Up the Controller Configuration, page 6-4
• Restoring the Controller Configuration, page 6-8
• Manually Restarting the Controller Using the Reset Button, page 6-11
• Manually Resetting the Controller to Factory Defaults, page 6-12

Restarting the Controller Using CCA


Follow these instructions to restart the controller using CCA:

Step 1 Click Maintenance > Restart/Reset and Figure 6-1 appears.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Restarting the Controller Using CCA

Figure 6-1 Restart and Reset Device Selections

Step 2 For your controller, check Restart. Figure 6-2 appears and shows the controller restart check box has
been checked.

Figure 6-2 Restart Check Box

Step 3 If you need to restart another controller, click Apply and return to Step 2.
Step 4 Click OK and a pop-up message appears (see Figure 6-3). The message indicates the controller(s) will
reload in approximately 1 minute. The message also indicates that you might need to refresh the CCA
screen by clicking Application > Refresh after the controllers are restarted.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Resetting the Controller to Factory Default Values Using CCA

Figure 6-3 Reload Confirmation Pop-Up Message

Step 5 Click Yes to begin the reset process.


When the controller reset completes, the window closes automatically.

Resetting the Controller to Factory Default Values Using CCA


To reset the controller to factory default values using the CCA, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Click Maintenance > Restart/Reset and Figure 6-4 appears.

Figure 6-4 Restart/Reset Window

Step 2 On the controller line, check Reset to Factory Defaults. Figure 6-5 appears and indicates the reset will
being in approximately 1 minute for the selected devices. The message indicates CCA will loose
connectivity with the controller after it has been reset to factory defaults. To reconfigure the controller,
go to the “Adding a New Controller” section on page 2-2.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Backing Up the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-5 Restart/Reset Message

Step 3 If you want to backup your current controller configuration, go to the “Backing Up the Controller
Configuration” section on page 6-4 for additional instructions.
Step 4 If you want to continue with the reset of the controller, click Yes.
When the reset process is complete, CCA returns to the main CCA screen displaying the Topology View.
If you click the Refresh icon, CCA refreshes the topology view and the previously configured controller
is shown not connected to the switch. CCA also detects the unconfigured controller with a default IP
address of 192.168.1.1 connected to the controller. To configure the controller, go to the “Adding a New
Controller” section on page 2-2.

Backing Up the Controller Configuration


You can backup the controller configuration during the process of resetting the controller to defaults or
from the Maintenance options. This section describes both methods of backing up the controller
configuration.

Note On CCA Release 1.5, the CCA restore function only supports backup files created using CCA
Release 1.5. You cannot use backup files created with CCA Release 1.1. CCA Release 1.1 supports
binary configuration files, but CCA Release 1.5 and higher supports XML configuration files.

To back up a controller configuration, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Launch Configuration Archive from the Restart/Reset pop-up message window or click
Maintenance > Configuration Archive. Figure 6-6 appears.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Backing Up the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-6 Configuration Archive Backup Option

Step 2 Click the drop-down arrow in the Hostname field and choose the controller that you want to backup the
configuration.
Step 3 Enter a backup description about the controller and the configuration that you are backing up in the
Backup Note field.
Step 4 If you want to change the Backup Directory location, follow these steps:
a. click Preferences and the Preferences Window appears (see Figure 6-7).

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Backing Up the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-7 Preferences Window

b. Click Browse. The Select Folder window appears.


c. Navigate to the desired backup directory folder on your hard drive and click Select.
d. Click Ok on the Preferences window.
Step 5 When the Configuration Archive window reappears, click Backup and Figure 6-8 appears. A backup
progress bar appears indicating the progress of the backup.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Backing Up the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-8 Backup Progress

A backup complete message appears when the backup is complete (see Figure 6-9).

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Restoring the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-9 Backup Complete Message

Step 6 Click OK.


Step 7 If you started the backup process by clicking the Launch Configuration Archive button, the Restart/Reset
window reappears. To continue resetting the controller to factory defaults, go to Step 4 of the reset
process.

Restoring the Controller Configuration


To restore a previously backed up controller configuration, follow these steps:

Note On CCA Release 1.5, the CCA restore function only supports backup files created using CCA
Release 1.5. You cannot use backup files created with CCA Release 1.1. CCA Release 1.1 supports
binary configuration files, but CCA Release 1.5 and higher supports XML configuration files.

Step 1 Click Maintenance > Configuration Archive and Figure 6-10 appears.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Restoring the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-10 Configuration Archive Window

Step 2 Click the Restore tab and Figure 6-11 appears.

Figure 6-11 Restore Window

Step 3 Click the drop-down arrow in the Hostname field and choose your controller from the list.
Step 4 Choose one of these backup options:
• Show backed-up configurations of the selected device—displays only the backed-up
configurations for the controller you selected.
• Show backed-up configurations of the selected device type—displays all the backed-up
configurations for all controllers in your community.
• Show all backed-up configurations—displays all the backed-up configurations in the backup
directory.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Restoring the Controller Configuration

Figure 6-12 appears.

Figure 6-12 Restore Window with the Chosen Selection

Step 5 Choose one of the listed backup-configurations by clicking the controller’s hostname. Review the
backup note field for information about the backup configuration.
Step 6 Click Restore and a progress bar appears indicating the restore progress. A description above the restore
progress bar indicates the controller being restored. This will take a few minutes to complete.
When the restoration is complete, a pop-up message appears (see Figure 6-13) and indicates the
controller was successfully restored and has been rebooted.

Figure 6-13 Configuration Archive Pop-Up Message

Step 7 Click OK on the pop-up message.


Step 8 If you need to restore another controller, repeat Steps 3 to 7.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Manually Restarting the Controller Using the Reset Button

Step 9 When you are finished restoring controller configurations, click OK on the Configuration Archive
window.

Manually Restarting the Controller Using the Reset Button


The Reset button on the controller’s front panel becomes active after the controller boots. You can use
the Reset button to reset power or to reset the configuration to factory defaults.

Figure 6-14 WLC526 Front Panel

1 2 3 4 9
Cisco 520 Series Wireless LAN Controller

AP ALARM STATUS POWER

CONSOLE

2 1
1

230871
2

5 6 7 8

1 AP LED 6 Distribution port 1


2 Alarm LED 7 USB ports (not used)
3 Status LED 8 Reset button
4 Power LED 9 Console port
5 Distribution port 2

To restart the controller using the Reset button, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Place a straightened paper clip into the Reset button hole (see Figure 6-14).
Step 2 While observing the controller LEDs, gently push and hold the Reset button with the paper clip.
Step 3 When the Status LED turn amber, release the Reset button by removing the paper clip.
Step 4 The controller configuration settings are not reset. If you have configured the controller, it reboots and
loads the active configuration. If you have not configured the controller, the startup wizard GUI appears.

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Chapter 6 Restarting, Resetting, Backing Up, and Restoring the Controller
Manually Resetting the Controller to Factory Defaults

Manually Resetting the Controller to Factory Defaults


To reset the controller to factory defaults using the Reset button, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Place a straightened paper clip into the Reset button hole (see Figure 6-14).
Step 2 While observing the controller LEDs, gently push and hold the Reset button with the paper clip.
Step 3 When the Alarm LED turns green, release the Reset button by removing the paper clip.
Step 4 The controller power cycles and reboots. The controller configuration settings are reset to factory
defaults and the startup wizard GUI appears.

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CH A P T E R 7
Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication

This chapter describes how to add guest access with web authentication and contains these sections:
• Adding a Guest Access VLAN, page 7-1
• Creating a New SSID for the Guest VLAN, page 7-6
• Adding a Guest User, page 7-9

Adding a Guest Access VLAN


To add a guest access VLAN, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Configure > VLANs and Figure 7-1 appears.

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Adding a Guest Access VLAN

Figure 7-1 VLAN Window

Click Create and Figure 7-2 appears.

Figure 7-2 Create VLAN Window

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Adding a Guest Access VLAN

Step 2 Click Guest for a guest VLAN and Figure 7-3 appears.

Note For a Guest VLAN type, the VLAN name field is set with a predefined VLAN name
(cisco-guest) and cannot be changed.

Figure 7-3 Create Guest VLAN Window

Step 3 Perform these steps:


a. In the VLAN ID field, enter the VLAN ID that you want to associate with the guest VLAN. Use an
ID in the range 2 to 1000. Do not enter 1; this ID is reserved.

Note For Guest VLAN types, the VLAN name field is set with a predefined VLAN name that is based
on the selected VLAN type. It cannot be changed.

b. From the Port list, select a port (1 or 2) for the VLAN. The default is 1.
c. In the IP Address field, enter an IP address for the VLAN.
d. From the Subnet Mask list, accept the default or click the drop-down arrow and choose the subnet
mask for the VLAN. The default is 255.255.255.0.
e. In the Gateway IP Address field, enter the IP address of the default gateway.
f. In the DHCP Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the DHCP server.
g. When you complete this window (see Figure 7-4), click OK to save your changes and to close the
window.

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Adding a Guest Access VLAN

Figure 7-4 Typical Guest VLAN Data

A create VLAN pop-up message (Figure 7-5) appears.

Figure 7-5 Create VLAN Pop-Up Message

Step 4 Click OK and Figure 7-6 appears and lists the new guest VLAN.

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Adding a Guest Access VLAN

Figure 7-6 VLANs Window with Guest VLAN Added

Step 5 Click OK and a VLANs pop-up message appears (Figure 7-7) asking if you want to create an SSID using
the new VLAN.

Figure 7-7 VLANs Pop-UP SSID Message

Step 6 Click Yes to create an SSID for the guest VLAN and Figure 7-8 appears. Go to Step 1.

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Creating a New SSID for the Guest VLAN

Creating a New SSID for the Guest VLAN


To create a new SSID for the guest VLAN, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Figure 7-8 appears after clicking Yes on the VLANs pop-up SSID message (see Figure 7-7).

Note You can also click Wireless > WLAN (SSIDs) to add a guest WLAN SSID and Figure 7-8
appears.

Figure 7-8 WLAN (SSIDs) Window

Step 2 Click Create to create a new WLAN and Figure 7-9 appears.

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Creating a New SSID for the Guest VLAN

Figure 7-9 Create WLAN Window

Use the window to create a new SSID and to specify the security settings.
Step 3 Click Guest to create a guest WLAN and Figure 7-10 appears.

Figure 7-10 Create Guest WLAN Window

On a guest WLAN, these options are automatically configured and cannot be changed:
• The default guest VLAN selected. Only one guest VLAN can be created.

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Chapter 7 Adding Guest Access with Web Authentication
Creating a New SSID for the Guest VLAN

– If you click the Add VLAN button, Figure 7-11 appears indicating the maximum number of
VLANs has been reached.

Figure 7-11 Add VLAN Pop-Up Message

• Web Authentication is selected.


• The Security Type field is automatically set to No Security.
• No encryption is configured.
• Open authentication is configured.
Step 4 Perform these steps:
a. Accept the default guest WLAN SSID or enter a new SSID (see Figure 7-12). The SSID can be up
to 32 alphanumeric characters.

Figure 7-12 New Guest SSID Configured

b. Accept or uncheck the default Broadcast in Beacon setting. When checked, the guest WLAN SSID
is broadcast in beacon messages so that the devices that do not specify an SSID can associate
(establish a wireless connection) with the access point. Only the guest SSID can be included in the
beacon.
c. When finished, click OK and WLANs Window (Figure 7-13) reappears with the new guest WLAN
added.

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Figure 7-13 WLANs Window with New Guest WLAN

Step 5 Click OK and a pop-up message (Figure 7-14) appears asking if you want to create WLAN users for the
new WLAN.

Figure 7-14 WLAN Pop-Up Message

Step 6 Click Yes to add new guest users and Figure 7-15 appears. Go to Step 1.

Adding a Guest User


To add a guest user, follow these instructions:

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Step 1 Figure 7-15 appears after clicking Yes on the WLAN (SSIDs) pop-up message (see Figure 7-14).

Note You can also click Wireless > WLAN Users to add guest users and Figure 7-15 appears.

Figure 7-15 WLAN Users Window

Step 2 Click the drop-down arrow in the Hostname field and choose your controller.
Step 3 Click Create and Figure 7-16 appears.

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Figure 7-16 Create WLAN User Window

Step 4 Perform these steps:


a. Enter a user name (up to 49 alphanumeric characters) in the User Name field.
b. Enter a password (up to 24 alphanumeric characters) in the Password field.
c. Reenter the password in the Confirm Password field.
d. Enter a description of the user in the Description field.
e. Ensure Guest User is checked.

Note For guest accounts, the SSID cannot be changed. If there is a guest SSID already present and if
you click the Add SSID button, a pop-up SSID message appears and indicates that you cannot
add a new SSID.

f. Accept the default values for the End Time or change the values.
g. When complete, click OK and Figure 7-17 appears.

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Figure 7-17 New Guest User

Step 5 Click Configure to configure the web login page and Figure 7-18 appears.

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Figure 7-18 Web Login Window

Step 6 Click the drop-down arrow in the Hostname field and choose your controller.
Step 7 Check Internal or Customized in the Web Login Page Type field.
Step 8 If you checked Internal, perform these steps:
a. Check Show to display the Cisco logo or check Hide to hide the Cisco logo.
b. In the Redirect URL after Login field, enter a URL to which the user will be redirected after logging
in. The URL format is www.companyname.com and can contain up to 254 characters.
c. In the Headline field, enter the login page headline or summary, up to 127 characters. The default is
Welcome to the Cisco wireless network.
d. In the message field, enter the message text up to 2047 characters. The default message is shown in
Figure 7-18.
e. Click Set Default to use the default settings.
f. When complete, click OK and a web login pop-up message appears (see Figure 7-20). Go to
Step 10.
Step 9 If you checked Customized, Figure 7-19 appears.

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Figure 7-19 Web Login Customized Window

Perform these steps:


a. In the TFTP Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the TFTP server where the customized
Web authentication bundle file exists.

Note The TFTP server cannot be located on the same computer as the CCA application, because
they both use the same communication port.

b. In the Maximum Retries field, enter the number of attempts that the WCS526 controller tries to load
the web authentication file from the TFTP server on a failure. The default value is 3.
c. In the Timeout (seconds) field, enter the timeout period (in seconds). If the WLC526 controller is
not able to start downloading the file within this time period, loading does not occur.
d. In the File Path field, enter the path of the web authentication file on the TFTP server. The default
value is a slash (/).
e. In the File Name field, enter the name of the file to be transferred.
f. Click Download to download the customized login file.

Note If you click OK or Apply, the download starts and the customized login file is applied to the
device.

Note The download process takes at least 3 minutes and overwrites the existing login file.

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g. When you complete this window, click OK to save your changes and to close the window. A web
login pop-up message appears (see Figure 7-20).

Figure 7-20 Web Login Pop-Up Message

Step 10 Click OK and the CCA main window appears.

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CH A P T E R 8
Adding Employee Access with Web
Authentication

This chapter describes how to add employee access with web authentication and contains these sections:
• Adding an Employee Access VLAN, page 8-1
• Creating a New WLAN SSID for the Employee VLAN, page 8-5
• Adding an Employee User, page 8-10

Adding an Employee Access VLAN


To add an employee access VLAN, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Configure > VLANs and Figure 8-1 appears.

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Figure 8-1 VLANs Window

Step 2 Click Create and Figure 8-2 appears.

Figure 8-2 Create VLAN Window

Step 3 Accept the Data selection in the VLAN Type field.

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Step 4 Perform these steps:


a. In the VLAN ID field, enter the VLAN ID that you want to associate with the employee access
VLAN. Use an ID in the range 2 to 1000. Do not enter 1; this ID is reserved.
b. In the VLAN Name field, accept the default name or enter a different name for the VLAN.
c. From the Port list, select a port (1 or 2) for the VLAN. The default is 1.
d. In the IP Address field, enter an IP address for the VLAN.
e. From the Subnet Mask list, accept the default or click the drop-down arrow and choose the subnet
mask for the VLAN. The default is 255.255.255.0.
f. In the Gateway IP Address field, enter the IP address of the default gateway.
g. In the DHCP Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the DHCP server.

Figure 8-3 Typical Employee Access VLAN Data

h. When you complete this window (see Figure 8-3), click OK to save your changes and to close the
window. A create VLAN pop-up message (Figure 8-4) appears.

Figure 8-4 Create VLAN Pop-Up Message

Step 5 Click OK and Figure 8-5 appears and lists the new employee VLAN.

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Figure 8-5 VLANs Window with Employee VLAN Added

Step 6 Click OK and another VLANs pop-up message appears (Figure 8-6) asking if you want to create an
SSID using the new VLAN.

Figure 8-6 VLANs Pop-UP SSID Message

Step 7 Click Yes to create an SSID for the employee VLAN and Figure 8-7 appears. Go to Step 1.

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Creating a New WLAN SSID for the Employee VLAN


To create a new WLAN SSID for the employee VLAN, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Figure 8-7 appears after clicking Yes on the VLANs pop-up SSID message (Figure 8-6).

Note You can also click Wireless > WLAN (SSIDs) to add a employee access WLAN SSID and
Figure 8-7 appears.

Figure 8-7 WLAN (SSIDs) Window

Step 2 Click Create to create a new WLAN and Figure 8-8 appears.

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Figure 8-8 Create WLAN Window

Use the window to create a new WLAN SSID and to specify the security settings.
Step 3 Accept the default SSID or enter a new SSID value in the SSID field. The SSID can be up to 32
alphanumeric characters.
Step 4 Check Broadcast in Beacon if you want to broadcast the SSID so that the devices that do not specify an
SSID can associate (establish a wireless connection) with the access point. Only one SSID can be
included in the beacon (the employee access WLAN SSID).
Step 5 From the VLAN list, select the data VLAN ID that you want to associate with the SSID.
Step 6 If you click Add VLAN, the Add VLAN window appears that enables you to add a new VLAN. To do
this, see “Adding an Employee Access VLAN” section on page 8-1.
Step 7 Check Web Authentication.
Step 8 Click the Security Type drop-down arrow and choose one of these security options:
• No Security—This is the least secure option. Select it only for an SSID that is used in a public place
(guest SSID), and associate it with a VLAN that restricts access to your network. There is no
encryption, and the authentication type is open authentication.
• WEP—This security setting requires that the access point and the client device (a device that
connects to the wireless device such as a laptop or a PC) share the same WEP key to keep the
communication private.
• EAP—This security setting enables IEEE 802.1X authentication and requires you to select the IP
address of a RADIUS server. The encryption type is WEP, and the authentication type is IEEE
802.1x.
• WPA—This security setting is more secure than the EAP setting. It enables WPA authentication and
requires you to select the IP address of a RADIUS server. Client devices that associate with the
access point by using this SSID must be WPA-capable.
• WPA-PSK—Select this security setting when you want to use the WPA encryption and you do not
have access to a RADIUS server. It requires that the access point and the client device share the same
WPA-PSK. The key can be from 8 to 63 characters long.

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• WPA2—This security setting is more secure than the WPA setting. It enables WPA2 authentication
and requires you to select the IP address of a RADIUS server. Client devices that associate with the
access point by using this SSID must be WPA2-capable.
• WPA2-PSK—Select this security setting when you want to use WPA2 encryption and you do not
have access to a RADIUS server. It requires that the access point and the client device share the same
WPA2-PSK. The key can be from 8 to 63 characters long. The authentication type is WPA2-PSK.
• MAC—Select this security setting when you want to authenticate client devices by using MAC
address-based authentication. There is no encryption, and the authentication type is IEEE 802.1x.
Step 9 If you choose WEP security, perform these steps:
a. In the Authentication field, click the drop-down arrow and choose open or shared key.
– Open authentication—an authentication method that allows any device to authenticate and then
attempts to communicate with the access point.
– Shared key authentication—an authentication method in which the access point sends an
unencrypted challenge text string to any device attempting to communicate with it. If the
challenge text is correctly encrypted, the access point allows the requesting device to
authenticate.
b. In the Key Format field, click the drop-down arrow and choose Hex or ASCII.
c. Click the Hex Key field drop-down arrow and choose 1, 2, 3, 4.
d. Click the key size drop-down arrow and choose one of these options:
– 104 bits—Requires 13 ASCII characters or 26 Hex digits.
– 40 bits—Requires 5 ASCII characters or 20 Hex digits.
e. If you selected a hex key format, choose one of these options:
– Enter the encryption key (see key size above).
– Enter a passphrase (8 to 63 characters) and click Generate for the encryption key to be
automatically created (see Figure 8-9).

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Figure 8-9 Passphrase and Auto-Generated Hex Key

Note When you click the Generate key, a pop-up window appears, reminding you to make note of the
key in a safe place (see Figure 8-10).

Figure 8-10 Generate Button Pop-Up Message

f. Skip to Step 12 to finish the configuration.


Step 10 If you choose WPA security, perform these steps:
a. Click the Encryption drop-down arrow and choose one of these options:
– AES—Advanced Encryption Standard is a block cipher that can encrypt and decrypt data using
keys of 128, 192, or 256 bits.
– TKIP—Temporal Key Integrity Protocol is an encryption that defends against an attack on
WEP in which the intruder uses an unencrypted segment called the initialization vector (IV) in
encrypted packets to calculate the WEP key.
b. Click the Authentication drop-down arrow and choose one of these authentication options:
– 802.1x (default)
– Fast roaming

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– 802.1x with fast roaming


c. Skip to Step 12 to finish the configuration.
Step 11 If you choose WPA-PSK, WPA2, or WPA2-PSK security, perform these steps:
a. Click the Encryption drop-down arrow and choose aes or tkip.

Note The authentication is wpa-psk, wpa2-psk, or WPA2-PSK corresponding to the security type.

b. Enter the WPA pre-shared key (8 to 63 characters long).


Step 12 When finished, click OK and WLANs Window (Figure 8-11) reappears with the new employee WLAN
SSID added.

Figure 8-11 WLANs Window with New Employee WLAN SSID

Step 13 Click OK and a pop-up message (Figure 8-12) appears asking if you want to create WLAN users for the
new WLAN.

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Figure 8-12 WLAN (SSIDs) Pop-Up Message

Step 14 Click Yes to add new employee users and Figure 8-13 appears. Go to Step 1.

Adding an Employee User


To add an employee access user, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Figure 8-13 appears after clicking Yes on the WLAN (SSIDs) pop-up message (see Figure 8-12).

Note You can also click Wireless > WLAN Users to add employee users and Figure 8-12 appears.

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Figure 8-13 WLAN Users Window

Step 2 Click the drop-down arrow in the Hostname field and choose your controller.
Step 3 Click Create and Figure 8-14 appears.

Figure 8-14 Create WLAN User Window

Step 4 Perform these steps:


a. Enter a user name (up to 49 alphanumeric characters) in the User Name field.
b. Enter a password (up to 24 alphanumeric characters) in the Password field.

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c. Reenter the password in the Confirm Password field.


d. Enter a description of the user in the Description field.
e. Uncheck Guest User, if necessary.
f. Accept the displayed SSID or click the down-arrow and choose the desired employee access SSID.

Note If no SSID is present in the drop-down list, click Add SSID, and complete the Add SSID window
and click OK. See Figure 8-15.

Figure 8-15 Add SSID window for employee user

g. When complete, click OK and Figure 8-16 appears.

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Figure 8-16 New Employee User

Step 5 Click Configure to configure the web login page and Figure 8-17 appears.

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Figure 8-17 Web Login Window

Step 6 Click the drop-down arrow in the Hostname field and choose your controller.
Step 7 Check Internal or Customized in the Web Login Page Type field.
Step 8 If you checked Internal, perform these steps:
a. Check Show to display the Cisco logo or check Hide to hide the Cisco logo.
b. In the Redirect URL after Login field, enter a URL to which the user will be redirected after logging
in. The URL format is www.companyname.com and can contain up to 254 characters.
c. In the Headline field, enter the login page headline or summary, up to 127 characters. The default is
Welcome to the Cisco wireless network.
d. In the message field, enter the message text up to 2047 characters. The default message is shown in
Figure 8-17.
e. If you want to revert to the default settings, click Set Default.
f. When complete, click OK and a web login pop-up message appears (see Figure 8-19). Go to
Step 10.
Step 9 If you checked Customized, Figure 8-18 appears.

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Figure 8-18 Web Login Customized Window

Perform these steps:


a. In the TFTP Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the TFTP server where the customized
Web authentication bundle file exists.

Note The TFTP server cannot be located on the same computer as the CCA application, because
they both use the same communication port.

b. In the Maximum Retries field, enter the number of attempts that the WCS526 controller tries to load
the web authentication file from the TFTP server on a failure. The default value is 3.
c. In the Timeout (seconds) field, enter the timeout period (in seconds). If the WLC526 controller is
not able to start downloading the file within this time period, loading does not occur.
d. In the File Path field, enter the path of the web authentication file on the TFTP server. The default
value is a slash ( / ).
e. In the File Name field, enter the name of the file to be transferred.
f. Click Download to download the customized login file.

Note If you click OK or Apply, the download starts and the customized login file is applied to the
device.

Note The download process takes at least 3 minutes and overwrites the existing login file.

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g. When you complete this window, click OK to save your changes and to close the window. A web
login pop-up message appears (see Figure 8-19).

Figure 8-19 Web Login Pop-Up Message

Step 10 Click OK and the WLAN Users window reappears (see Figure 8-20).

Figure 8-20 Create WLAN User Window

Step 11 Click OK and Figure 8-21 appears.

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Figure 8-21 Web Login Details Message

Step 12 Click OK and the CCA main window appears.

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CH A P T E R 9
Adding Voice Access with Web Authentication

This chapter describes how to add voice access with web authentication and contains these sections:
• Adding a Voice-Enabled VLAN, page 9-2
• Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN, page 9-6

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Adding a Voice-Enabled VLAN


To add a voice-enabled VLAN, follow these steps:

Step 1 Click Configure > VLANs and Figure 9-1 appears.

Figure 9-1 VLAN Window

Click Create and Figure 9-2 appears.

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Figure 9-2 Create VLAN Window

Step 2 Click Voice for a voice VLAN and Figure 9-3 appears.

Note For a Voice VLAN type, the VLAN name field is set with a predefined VLAN name
(cisco-voice) and cannot be changed.

Figure 9-3 Create Voice VLAN Window

Step 3 Perform these steps:


a. In the VLAN ID field, enter the VLAN ID that you want to associate with the voice VLAN. Use an
ID in the range 2 to 1000. Do not enter 1; this ID is reserved.

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Note For Voice VLAN types, the VLAN name field is set with a predefined VLAN name that is
based on the selected VLAN type. It cannot be changed.

b. From the Port list, select a port (1 or 2) for the VLAN. The default is 1.
c. In the IP Address field, enter an IP address for the VLAN.
d. From the Subnet Mask list, accept the default or click the drop-down arrow and choose the subnet
mask for the VLAN. The default is 255.255.255.0.
e. In the Gateway IP Address field, enter the IP address of the default gateway.
f. In the DHCP Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the DHCP server.
g. When you complete this window (see Figure 9-4), click OK to save your changes and to close the
window.

Figure 9-4 Typical Voice VLAN Data

A create VLAN pop-up message (Figure 9-5) appears.

Figure 9-5 Create VLAN Pop-Up Message

Step 4 Click OK and Figure 9-6 appears and lists the new voice VLAN.

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Figure 9-6 VLANs Window with Voice VLAN Added

Step 5 Click OK and a VLANs pop-up message appears (Figure 9-7) asking if you want to create an SSID using
the new VLAN.

Figure 9-7 VLANs Pop-UP SSID Message

Step 6 Click Yes to create an SSID for the voice VLAN and Figure 9-8 appears. Go to Step 1.

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Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN


To create a new SSID for the voice VLAN, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Figure 9-8 appears after clicking Yes on the VLANs pop-up SSID message (see Figure 9-7).

Note You can also click Wireless > WLAN (SSIDs) to add a voice WLAN SSID and Figure 9-8
appears.

Figure 9-8 WLAN (SSIDs) Window

Step 2 Click Create to create a new WLAN and Figure 9-9 appears.

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Figure 9-9 Create WLAN Window

Use the window to create a new SSID and to specify the security settings.
Step 3 Click Voice to create a voice WLAN and Figure 9-10 appears.

Figure 9-10 Create Voice WLAN Window

On a voice WLAN, these options are automatically configured and cannot be changed:
• The default voice VLAN selected. Only one voice VLAN can be created.

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– If you click the Add VLAN button, Figure 9-11 appears indicating the maximum number of
VLANs has been reached.

Figure 9-11 Add VLAN Pop-Up Message

Step 4 Check Web Authentication.


Step 5 Click the Security Type drop-down arrow and choose one of these security options:
• No Security—This is the least secure option. Select it only for an SSID that is used in a public place
(guest SSID), and associate it with a VLAN that restricts access to your network. There is no
encryption, and the authentication type is open authentication.
• WEP—This security setting requires that the access point and the client device (a device that
connects to the wireless device such as a laptop or a PC) share the same WEP key to keep the
communication private.
• EAP—This security setting enables IEEE 802.1X authentication and requires you to select the IP
address of a RADIUS server. The encryption type is WEP, and the authentication type is IEEE
802.1x.
• WPA—This security setting is more secure than the EAP setting. It enables WPA authentication and
requires you to select the IP address of a RADIUS server. Client devices that associate with the
access point by using this SSID must be WPA-capable.
• WPA-PSK—Select this security setting when you want to use the WPA encryption and you do not
have access to a RADIUS server. It requires that the access point and the client device share the same
WPA-PSK. The key can be from 8 to 63 characters long.
• WPA2—This security setting is more secure than the WPA setting. It enables WPA2 authentication
and requires you to select the IP address of a RADIUS server. Client devices that associate with the
access point by using this SSID must be WPA2-capable.
• WPA2-PSK—Select this security setting when you want to use WPA2 encryption and you do not
have access to a RADIUS server. It requires that the access point and the client device share the same
WPA2-PSK. The key can be from 8 to 63 characters long. The authentication type is WPA2-PSK.
• MAC—Select this security setting when you want to authenticate client devices by using MAC
address-based authentication. There is no encryption, and the authentication type is IEEE 802.1x.
Step 6 If you choose WEP security, perform these steps:
a. In the Authentication field, click the drop-down arrow and choose open or shared key.
– Open authentication—an authentication method that allows any device to authenticate and then
attempts to communicate with the access point.
– Shared key authentication—an authentication method in which the access point sends an
unencrypted challenge text string to any device attempting to communicate with it. If the
challenge text is correctly encrypted, the access point allows the requesting device to
authenticate.
b. In the Key Format field, click the drop-down arrow and choose Hex or ASCII.

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Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN

c. Click the Hex Key field drop-down arrow and choose 1, 2, 3, 4.


d. Click the key size drop-down arrow and choose one of these options:
– 104 bits—Requires 13 ASCII characters or 26 Hex digits.
– 40 bits—Requires 5 ASCII characters or 20 Hex digits.
e. If you selected a hex key format, choose one of these options:
– Enter the encryption key (see key size above).
– Enter a passphrase (8 to 63 characters) and click Generate for the encryption key to be
automatically created (see Figure 9-12).

Figure 9-12 Configuring WEP Security with Generated Encryption Key

Note When you click the Generate key, a pop-up window appears, reminding you to make note of the
key in a safe place (see Figure 9-13).

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Chapter 9 Adding Voice Access with Web Authentication
Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN

Figure 9-13 WEP Key Reminder Message

f. Skip to Step 9 to finish the configuration.


Step 7 If you choose WPA security, perform these steps:
a. Click the Encryption drop-down arrow and choose one of these options:
– AES—Advanced Encryption Standard is a block cipher that can encrypt and decrypt data using
keys of 128, 192, or 256 bits.
– TKIP—Temporal Key Integrity Protocol is an encryption that defends against an attack on
WEP in which the intruder uses an unencrypted segment called the initialization vector (IV) in
encrypted packets to calculate the WEP key.
b. Click the Authentication drop-down arrow and choose one of these authentication options (see
Figure 9-14):
– 802.1x (default)
– Fast roaming
– 802.1x with fast roaming

Figure 9-14 Configuring WPA Security Type

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Chapter 9 Adding Voice Access with Web Authentication
Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN

c. Skip to Step 9 to finish the configuration.


Step 8 If you choose WPA-PSK, WPA2, or WPA2-PSK security, perform these steps:
a. Click the Encryption drop-down arrow and choose aes or tkip (see Figure 9-15).

Note The authentication is WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or WPA2-PSK, corresponding to the security


type.

b. Enter the WPA pre-shared key (8 to 63 characters long).

Figure 9-15 Configuring WPA2-PSK Security Type

Step 9 From the Voice CAC type area, select Wireless MultiMedia Policy, which requires client devices to
use WMM, or select 7920 CAC (AP and Client), which supports Cisco 7920 IP telephones on your
network. The default setting is Wireless Multimedia Policy.

Note Do not select Wireless Multimedia Policy if you use Cisco 7920 phones on your network.

Step 10 When finished, click OK and the WLANs Window (Figure 9-16) reappears with the voice WLAN SSID
added.

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Chapter 9 Adding Voice Access with Web Authentication
Creating a New SSID for the Voice VLAN

Figure 9-16 New Voice SSID Configured

Step 11 Click OK.

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A P P E N D I X A
Configuring DHCP Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series
Access Points

This appendix describes the steps needed to configure DHCP Option 43 on an enterprise DHCP server,
such as a Cisco Catalyst 3750 series switch, for use with the Cisco 520 series access points (AP521 and
LAP521). This appendix contains these sections:
• Overview, page A-1
• Configuring Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series Access Points, page A-2

Overview
This section contains a DHCP Option 43 configuration example on an enterprise DHCP server, such as
a Cisco Catalyst 3750 series switch, for use with Cisco 520 series access points. For other DHCP server
implementations, consult their product documentation for configuring DHCP Option 43. In Option 43,
you should use the IP address of the controller web-browser interface (GUI).

Note DHCP Option 43 is limited to one access point type per DHCP pool (AP521 or LAP521). You must
configure a separate DHCP pool for each access point type.

The Cisco 520 series access points use the type-length-value (TLV) format for DHCP Option 43. DHCP
servers must be programmed to return the option based on the access point’s DHCP Vendor Class
Identifier (VCI) string (DHCP Option 60). The VCI strings for the Cisco 520 series is listed in
Table A-1:

Table A-1 Cisco 520 Series Lightweight Access Point VCI String

Access Point Vendor Class Identifier (VCI)


LAP521 lightweight access point Cisco AP c520

The format of the TLV block for 520 series access points is listed below:
• Type: 0xf1 (decimal 241)
• Length: Number of controller IP addresses * 4
• Value: List of WLC management interfaces

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Appendix A Configuring DHCP Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series Access Points
Configuring Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series Access Points

Configuring Option 43 for Cisco 520 Series Access Points


To configure DHCP Option 43 for Cisco 520 series access points in the embedded Cisco IOS DHCP
server, follow these steps:

Step 1 Enter configuration mode at the Cisco IOS CLI.


Step 2 Create the DHCP pool, including the necessary parameters such as default router and name server. A
DHCP scope example is as follows:
ip dhcp pool <pool name>
network <IP Network> <Netmask>
default-router <Default router>
dns-server <DNS Server>

Where:
<pool name> is the name of the DHCP pool, such as LAP521
<IP Network> is the network IP address where the controller resides, such as 10.0.15.1
<Netmask> is the subnet mask, such as 255.255.255.0
<Default router> is the IP address of the default router, such as 10.0.0.1
<DNS Server> is the IP address of the DNS server, such as 10.0.10.2

Step 3 Add the option 60 line using the following syntax:


option 60 ascii “VCI string”

For the VCI string, use the value from Table A-1. The quotation marks must be included.
Step 4 Add the option 43 line using the following syntax:
option 43 hex <hex string>

The hex string is assembled by concatenating the TLV values shown below:
Type + Length + Value
Type is always f1(hex). Length is the number of controller management IP addresses times 4 in hex. Value
is the IP address of the controller listed sequentially in hex.
For example, suppose that there are two controllers with GUI IP addresses 10.126.126.2 and
10.127.127.2. The type is f1(hex). The length is 2 * 4 = 8 = 08 (hex). The IP addresses translate to
0a7e7e02 and 0a7f7f02. Assembling the string then yields f1080a7e7e020a7f7f02. The resulting Cisco
IOS command added to the DHCP scope is listed below:
option 43 hex f1080a7e7e020a7f7f02

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A P P E N D I X B
Converting an Autonomous Access Point

This appendix provides instructions for using CCA to convert an autonomous AP521 access point into
a controller-based (or lightweight) LAP521 access point. The appendix contains these sections:
• Verifying the Software Version of the AP521 Access Point, page B-1
• Obtaining the AP521 Access Point Conversion Image File, page B-2
• Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point, page B-3

Verifying the Software Version of the AP521 Access Point


Prior to obtaining the conversion image file for your access point, you must verify the software version.
To verify the software version of the access point, follow these steps:

Step 1 Check the topology view of your network to ensure an AP521 access point is available (see Figure B-3).

Note An AP521 access point is identified by a circle icon in a small box next to the access point, such
as the access point with an IP address of 192.168.10.23 in Figure B-1.

Figure B-1 Topology View Containing an AP521 Access Point

Step 2 Right click on the AP521 access point and choose Properties in the pop-up. Figure B-2 appears.

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Appendix B Converting an Autonomous Access Point
Obtaining the AP521 Access Point Conversion Image File

Figure B-2 AP521 Access Point Properties

Step 3 Record the software version of your access point.

Note The access point conversion image must be chosen to match the current software version of your
AP521 access point.

Obtaining the AP521 Access Point Conversion Image File


The AP521 access point conversion image file is located on Cisco.com. To obtain the conversion image
file on Cisco.com, follow these instructions:

Step 1 Use your Internet browser to access the Cisco Software Center on Cisco.com at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps7319/index.html
Step 2 Click Download Software in the Support box.

Note You must register or be a registered user of Cisco.com to download software.

Step 3 Click Yes on the Security Alert pop-up message.


Step 4 Click IOS Software.
Step 5 On the Log In page, enter your Cisco.com username and password and click Log In.
Step 6 Click Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Access Points under Cisco Mobility Express.
Step 7 Click Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Point.
Step 8 Under Latest Releases, click the software version that matches your AP521 access point, such as
12.4.3g-JX2(ED) for an access point with 12.4.3g.JX or 12.4.3g.JX2 software.
Step 9 Click Wireless LAN LWAP RECOVERY.
Step 10 Click DOWNLOAD to obtain the conversion image file.
Step 11 Read and accept the terms and conditions of the Software License Agreement.
Step 12 Click Save to download your image file (such as c529-rcvk9w8-tar.124-3g.JX2.tar) to your hard disk.
Step 13 Select the desired download location on your hard disk and click Save.

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Appendix B Converting an Autonomous Access Point
Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point

Note Save the copy of the image file to the PC where CCA is installed if you plan to use the Standard
Mode when converting the access points (see Figure B-6 on page B-5); save the copy to a remote
TFTP server if you plan to use Remote TFTP Server mode (See Figure B-7 on page B-5).

Step 14 When the download completes, click Close.


Step 15 Close your browser.

Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point


CCA can be used to convert an AP521 access point into a lightweight LAP521 access point.

Caution The CCA conversion process is a one-way process. CCA can only convert an AP521 into an LAP521.
CCA cannot reconvert an access point back to autonomous operation.

To convert an AP521 using CCA, follow these steps:

Step 1 Check the topology view of your network to ensure an autonomous AP521 is available, such as
Figure B-3.

Note An autonomous access point is identified by a circle icon in a small box next to the access point,
such as the AP521 with an IP address of 192.168.10.23 in Figure B-3.

Note An AP521 must be added to the community, before the Convert to LAP option is visible.

Figure B-3 Network Topology View

Step 2 Click Configure > Wireless > Convert to LAP and Figure B-4 appears.

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Appendix B Converting an Autonomous Access Point
Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point

Figure B-4 Convert to LAP Window

Step 3 Click on the target access point to highlight the line. Figure B-5 appears.
You can choose multiple AP521 access points by pressing the shift or control key on your PC keyboard
while clicking multiple access points.

Note When converting multiple autonomous access points, your DHCP server must be able to handle
multiple requests and sessions simultaneously.

Figure B-5 Highlighted Access Point

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Appendix B Converting an Autonomous Access Point
Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point

Step 4 Click Conversion Settings and Figure B-6 appears.

Figure B-6 Conversion Settings Window

Step 5 If you want the converted access point to obtain a new IP address using DHCP, check DHCP IP
Address.

Note If you check the DHCP IP Address box, the Domain Name and DNS IP Address fields will be
filled in from the corresponding DHCP server.

Step 6 If you want to keep the access point hostname, check Retain Hostname.
Step 7 Click the drop-down arrow in the Mode field and choose Standard to use a conversion image that is
stored locally on your PC, otherwise choose Remote TFTP Server to use TFTP to access a remote
conversion image.
Step 8 If you choose Standard, enter the path and filename for the conversion image in the Conversion Image
field or click Browse to locate the conversion image file on your PC.
Step 9 If you choose Remote TFTP Server, perform these steps (see Figure B-7):
a. In the Conversion Image field, enter the path and filename for the remote conversion image.
b. In the TFTP Server IP Address field, enter the IP address for your TFTP server.

Figure B-7 Remote TFTP Server Conversion Settings

Step 10 In the Domain Name field, enter the domain name for your network (if used).

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Appendix B Converting an Autonomous Access Point
Using CCA to Convert an AP521 Access Point

Step 11 In the DNS IP address field, enter the IP address for your DNS server (if used).

Note If you check the DHCP IP Address box, the Domain Name and DNS IP Address fields will be
filled in from the corresponding DHCP server.

Step 12 Click OK to save your settings and Figure B-8 appears and contains your conversion settings.

Figure B-8 Conversion Setting Information Incorporated

Step 13 Click Convert to begin the autonomous access point conversion process. This process will take
approximately 1 to 2 minutes per access point to complete.

Note Do not remove power or the Ethernet cable from the access point during the conversion process
or the conversion process will be aborted. You can check the conversion status by clicking
Status.

Step 14 Click Yes on the pop-up message indicating that multiple access points can be converted.
Step 15 Click OK on the pop-up message indicating that the devices need to be reloaded.

Note The converted access point icon disappears from the topology view until the new software image
is loaded from the controller and the LAP521 access point gets an IP address. The process might
take a minute or more before the access point appears in the topology as an LAP521 access point.

Note When an autonomous AP521 access point is converted to controller-based operation using the
CCA, the access point properties screen continues to indicate that the access point is an
AIR-AP521G-A-K9 after the conversion. This is in agreement with the product label on the
access point. However, the CCA displays a small triangle icon next to the converted access point
to indicate that the access point is now operating as a controller-based LAP521 access point.

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A P P E N D I X C
Deployment Recommendations and Feature List

This appendix provides deployment recommendations and a list of supported and unsupported features
for the Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller. The appendix contains these sections:
• Deployment Recommendations, page C-1
• Software Feature List for the WLC526 Controller, page C-2

Deployment Recommendations
The Cisco Mobility Express is an integral part of the Cisco Smart Business Communications System
(SBCS), and comprises the mobility solution tools, including the WLC526 controller and Cisco 500
series access points. All elements of the SBCS share intuitive GUI-based management tools (such as
CCA, Cisco Smart Assist, and Cisco Monitor Director) for quick and easy network setup and network
management. These solutions reduce the time and effort required by small and medium businesses
(SMBs) to install and operate their network, thus allowing them to focus more time on their core
business.
As a targeted solution for small and medium businesses, Mobility Express and SBCS are not designed
for mid-market and enterprise deployments. Use Table C-1 to verify that Mobility Express is the correct
solution for your business.

Table C-1 Comparison of Cisco Mobility Express and Cisco Unified Wireless Network Solutions

Feature Group Cisco Mobility Express Cisco Unified Wireless Network


Target Customer SMBs (250 employees or less) requiring low Mid-market and enterprise businesses (250
Segment deployment costs and minimal management employees or more) who employ IT professionals
overhead for the wireless functionality that most to administer their network, and require advanced
small businesses need. features and customization ability
Management • Cisco Configuration Assistant (CCA), a • Wireless LAN Control System (WCS), a
GUI-based management system designed for sophisticated network management and
simplicity and practical SMB configurations monitoring system designed for the CUWN
• Controller web-browser interface (GUI) • Controller GUI
• Limited command-line interface (CLI) • Full CLI
• Remote monitoring with Cisco Monitor • Remote monitoring
Director and Cisco Monitor Director Agent

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Appendix C Deployment Recommendations and Feature List
Software Feature List for the WLC526 Controller

Table C-1 Comparison of Cisco Mobility Express and Cisco Unified Wireless Network Solutions (continued)

Feature Group Cisco Mobility Express Cisco Unified Wireless Network


Scalability / Upgrade • Access points can be deployed in • Scalable from small to very large deployments
path autonomous mode for basic wireless • Robust interoperability between many
connectivity1 IOS-based wireless devices
• Add one or two WLC526 controllers to scale
and optimize a network with centralized
management and advanced features
• Advanced mobility services (secure wireless
guest access, voice over Wi-Fi) available on
demand through CCA
Capacity • No limit on unmanaged autonomous access • Flexible architecture – n+1 scalability
points (up to network capacity) • Up to 30,000 access points using Cisco WCS
• Manage up to 3 autonomous access points Navigator
using CCA
• 24 controllers per mobility group with 72
• Manage up to 6 controller-based access controllers per network maximum
points per controller and 2 controllers per
network
• 1 mobility group
Security • Data encryption • SNMP support
• Client authentication • Data encryption
• Client authentication
• Intrusion detection and prevention
Roaming • 2 controllers within the mobility group • 24 controllers per mobility group
• Operate in ISO Layer 3 mode • Operate in ISO Layer 3 mode
Mobility Applications • Voice over Wi-Fi capability • Voice over Wi-Fi capability
• Guest access configurable through CCA and • Guest access configurable through WCS and
controller GUI controller GUI
• Location-based services
1. SBCS 500-series devices are not interoperable with other access points and controllers

Software Feature List for the WLC526 Controller


Table C-2 compares the Cisco Mobility Express (CME) features of the WLC526 controller with the
features available on the Cisco Unified Wireless Network controllers.

Table C-2 Cisco Mobility Express and CUWN Wireless Controller Feature Comparison

Wireless Controller Features CME CUWN


Feature is supported X
Feature is not supported —
Cisco Configuration Assistant X —

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Appendix C Deployment Recommendations and Feature List
Software Feature List for the WLC526 Controller

Table C-2 Cisco Mobility Express and CUWN Wireless Controller Feature Comparison

Wireless Controller Features CME CUWN


VLAN synchronization X —
Controller GUI X X
Zero-touch lightweight access point support X X
Layer 3 support X X
Multiple WLANs X X
Multiple VLANs (dynamic interfaces) X X
Security: WEP, WPA, WPA2, MAC, ACL X X
RADIUS 802.1x authentication X X
Voice over WLAN-ready X X
WMM support X X
Layer 2 and 3 roaming X X
Wireless guest user access X X
Internal and customizable web portal support X X
Lobby admin support (GUI) X X
Auto RM support (auto RF) X X
Wireless protection policies X X
Rogue detection (GUI) X X
Multiple countries support X X
802.11b/g support X X
802.11a/n support — X
CLI configuration limited X
WCS support — X
Location Base services — X
Mesh support — X
SNMP support — X
H-REAP support — X
Local EAP — X
Internal DHCP server — X
Wired guest user access — X
AP monitor/sniffer mode support — X
Intrusion protection services — X
Multicast support — X
Third-party security certificate support — X

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Appendix C Deployment Recommendations and Feature List
Software Feature List for the WLC526 Controller

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I N D EX

communities
A
create using Connect window 3-2 to 3-6
abbreviations and acronyms table viii device type limitations table 3-2
access point. See AP521, LAP521, Cisco 500 series access overview 3-1
points
description and feature overview 1-3
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 9-10
Device Properties window B-2
AP521
Device Setup Wizard
autonomous conversion to controller-mode
Connect Device to Your PC/Laptop window 2-5
image file location B-2
Enter Hostname and User Authentication
image version requirement B-2 Information window 2-6
obtaining image file B-2 Management and AP Manager Interface
one-way conversion warning B-3 Information window 2-7

Topology View example B-1 Power Up Device window 2-4

using CCA B-3 to B-6 Prepare a Device window 2-4

verify software version B-1 Select a Device window 2-3

described 1-2 starting the wizard 2-2

interoperability limitations 1-2 Summary window 2-8

LED descriptions 2-11 Summary window finish status message 2-9

See also Cisco 521 Catalyst Express Access Point support limitations 2-2
support restrictions 1-6
Verify Connection with Device window 2-5
B Discovery option 3-4
guide and expert mode, described 1-7
Broadcast in Beacon setting, explained 7-8
installation instructions 2-1
remote configuration support 1-3
C resetting controller to factory defaults 6-3
restart controller 6-1
Catalyst Express 500 Series Switches. See CE520 1-8
Restore function restrictions 6-4, 6-8
CCA
starting window 2-2
adding a controller 2-2 to 2-9
static IP address requirement 2-10
autonomous access point conversion B-3 to B-6
support for SBCS devices 1-3
backing up the controller 6-4 to 6-8
support for Smartports 1-8
CCA vs. CUWN feature comparison C-1
Topology View B-1
Cisco Smart Assist features 1-6
unsupported tasks requiring GUI 1-8

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Index

upgrading software 5-1 to 5-6 Cisco Smart Business Communications System. See SBCS
using setup and configuration tools 1-6 Cisco Smart Business Communications System Setup
CE520 guide ix
Cisco Smartport technology, described 1-8
CCA Smartport support 1-8
CCA support 1-3
Cisco Software Center web site B-2
Cisco UC500 series appliances. See UC500
Cisco 500 series access points
converting autonomous to controller-mode B-1 to B-6
Cisco Unified Communications 500 Series for Small
Business Getting Started Guide ix
interoperability limitations 1-2
Cisco Unified IP Phones, CCA and SBCS support 1-3
LED descriptions 2-11
Cisco Unified Wireless Network
Quick Start Guide 1-2
deployment recommendations C-1
smart ports, configuring 2-11
feature comparison with SBCS C-2
Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller.
Cisco Unified Wireless Network. See CUWN
See WLC526, controller
Cisco 500 Series Wireless Mobility Express Controller CLI
Configuration Guide described, limitations 1-9
conventions vii command-line interface. See CLI
locating related documents ix communities
related documentation ix Authentication: Device window 3-5
software release support vii characteristics 3-1
translated warnings x Community Drop-Down List display 3-7
Cisco 521 Mobility Express Access Point connecting to a community 3-6
description and types 1-2 Create Community window 3-4
See also AP521, LAP521 create using CCA Connect window 3-2 to 3-6
Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility Controller. See creating, options 3-2
WLC526, controller device type limitations table 3-2
Cisco Catalyst 3750 series switch A-1
Discovered Community Devices display 3-6
Cisco Configuration Assistant. See CCA limitations 3-1
Cisco Configuration Assistant Quick Start Guide ix
overview 3-1
Cisco Lightweight Access Point Protocol. See LWAPP Security Certificate Alert window 3-5
Cisco Mobility Express
supported networking tasks 3-1
deployment recommendations C-1
Topology View window 3-7
device descriptions 1-2
Configuration Archive window Backup option 6-5
features 1-1
Connect window
Cisco Monitor Director
creating communities using CCA 3-2 to 3-6
feature overview 1-3
display 3-3
Quick Start guide 1-3
controller
Cisco Monitor Director Agent. See Cisco Monitor Director adding using CCA 2-2 to 2-9
Cisco Smart Assist feature list 1-6
backing up 6-4 to 6-8
Cisco Smart Business Communications System backup complete message 6-8
overview 1-1

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back up configuration successful message 6-10 description 1-3


backup progress display 6-7 Device Setup Wizard, support restrictions 1-6
change backup directory location 6-6 DHCP
Configuration Archive window 6-9 Option 43, configuring A-1 to A-2
configuration options 1-6 to 1-9 pool, access point type restrictions A-1
default username and password 3-5 VCI (Option 60) A-1
feature comparison C-2
loading the image display 5-3
E
manually restarting using Reset button 6-11
obtaining the software image 5-1 EAP security for WLANs 4-5
Preferences window 6-6 employee access VLANs
reloading display 5-5 adding 8-1 to 8-4
reload status information display 5-5 adding an employee user 8-10 to 8-17
remote TFTP server 5-2 create a new SSID 8-5 to 8-10
reset to factory defaults Create VLAN window 8-2
using CCA 6-3 Create WLAN User window 8-11, 8-16
using Reset button 6-12 Create WLAN window 8-6
Restart/Reset warning message 6-4 employee VLAN added 8-4
Restart and Reset Device selections display 6-2 new employee user example 8-13
Restart check box display 6-2 new employee WLAN SSID example 8-9
restart using CCA 6-1 typical employee VLAN data 8-3
Restore window 6-9 Web Authentication field 8-6
Restore window with selection display 6-10 Web Login customized window example 8-15
restoring a back up software image 6-8 Web Login window example 8-14
See also WLC526 WLAN (SSIDs) window 8-5
software upgrade completed successfully display 5-6 WLAN Users window 8-11
Software Upgrade Status window 5-4 enterprise DHCP server A-1
Software Upgrade window 5-2 enterprise DHCP server, switch example A-1
support for LWAPP 1-4 expert mode, CCA, explained 1-7
Upgrade Settings window 5-2
upgrading software with CCA 5-1 to 5-6
WLC526 front panel display 6-11
F
controller web-browser interface. See GUI feature list of SBCS controller C-2
finding related documents ix
firewall activation 1-6

defaults, controller username and password 3-5


deployment recommendations C-1

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Index

802.3u 100BASE-TX 1-5


G
IP address, verifying Ethernet adapter 2-10
Getting Started Guide for the Catalyst Express 520
Switches ix
Getting Started with Cisco Configuration Assistant 2-2 L
guest access VLANs
LAP521
adding 7-1 to 7-5
adding to network 2-11
adding a guest user 7-9 to 7-15
described 1-2
benefits 1-4
interoperability limitations 1-2
Broadcast in Beacon setting, explained 7-8
LED descriptions 2-11
create a new SSID 7-6 to 7-9
See also Cisco 500 series access points
Create Guest VLAN window 7-3
Layer 3, transport mode default 2-8
Create Guest WLAN window 7-7
LED access point descriptions 2-11
Create VLAN window 7-2
LWAPP, support benefits 1-4
Create WLAN User window 7-11
Create WLAN window 7-7
guest VLAN added example 7-5 M
multiple SSID restrictions 7-11
MAC security for WLANs 4-5
new guest SSID example 7-8
management options 1-5
new guest user example 7-12
mobility group C-2
new guest WLAN example 7-9
Mobility management and services feature highlights 1-1
predefined name requirement 7-3
specifications 1-5
typical guest VLAN example 7-4 O
Web Login customized window example 7-14
online help availability, CCA and GUI 1-7
Web Login window example 7-13
Option 43, DHCP, configuring A-1 to A-2
WLAN (SSIDs) window 7-6
WLAN Users window 7-10
GUI, controller P
described 1-8
password
suggested uses and tasks 1-8
controller default 3-5
guide mode, CCA, explained 1-7
synchronization 1-6
PBX configuration on UC500 devices 1-6
I phone extensions, assignment 1-6
ports, WLC526 controller 1-5
IEEE protocols, controller
power-over-Ethernet (PoE) power sources 2-11
802.1Q VLAN tagging 1-5
protocols, supported switching/routing 1-5
802.1 RADIUS authentication 1-5
802.3 10BASE-T 1-5

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Index

Q T

Quick Start Guide: Cisco 521 Wireless Express Access Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) 9-10
Point ix
tools, network monitoring and reporting 1-3
Quick Start Guide: Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility transport mode default 2-8
Controller 3-ix
type-length-value (TLV) A-1
Quick Start Guide: Cisco 526 Wireless Express Mobility
Controller 2-9

U
R
UC500, defined 1-3
remote configuration, CCA support 1-3 User Guide for the Catalyst Express 520 Switches ix
remote monitoring, using Cisco Monitor Director 1-3
Restart/Reset window 6-3
V
RRM
benefits 1-4 Vendor Class Identifier (VCI) A-1
defined 1-4 VLANs
feature highlights 1-1 adding 4-10
benefuts 1-4
Create VLAN window 4-11, 7-2, 8-2, 9-3
S
employee access 8-1 to 8-17

SBCS feature highlights 1-1

CCA support 1-3 guest access 7-1 to 7-15

device overview 1-3 See also guest access VLANs


feature comparison with CUWN C-1 Info: Create VLAN Message Reminder 4-12

security modifying 4-14 to 4-16


authentication standards supported 1-5 Modify VLAN window 4-15

feature benefits 1-4 synchronization 1-6

SSID VLAN window 7-2, 8-2, 9-2

adding a guest 7-6 VLAN window with existing VLANs 4-14

adding an employee 8-5 VLAN window with new VLAN 4-13

adding a voice 9-6 VLAN window with revised VLAN 4-15

automatic policy configuration 1-6 voice access 9-1 to 9-12

defined and specified 1-5 See also voice access VLANs


static IP address, configuring PC 2-10 WEP key authorization example 9-9

submitting a service request ix voice access VLANs


adding 9-2 to 9-5
configuring WEP key authorization example 9-9
configuring WPA2-PSK security type 9-11
create a new SSID 9-6 to 9-12

Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller Configuration Guide


OL-15283-01 IN-5

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Index

Create VLAN window 9-3 Create Voice WLAN display 9-7


Create Voice VLAN window 9-3 Create WLAN User window 7-11, 8-11, 8-16
Create Voice WLAN window 9-7 Create WLAN window 4-4, 7-7, 8-6, 9-7
Create WLAN window 9-7 modifying 4-7 to 4-10
DHCP IP pool reminder 9-4 Modify WLAN window 4-9
new voice SSID configured 9-12 new employee SSID example 8-9
pre-configured options 9-7 new guest SSID example 7-8
predefined name requirement 9-3, 9-4 new voice SSID configured 9-12
typical voice VLAN example 9-4 RADIUS Server Required display 4-2
Voice CAC type selections 9-11 voice over optimization features 1-5
voice VLAN added example 9-5 web authentication types and descriptions 4-5
Web Authentication field 9-8 WLAN (SSIDs) window 4-2, 7-6, 8-5, 9-6
WLAN (SSIDs) window 9-6 WLAN Users window 7-10, 8-11
Voice-over-WLAN optimization, benefits 1-4 WLAN window with defined WLANs 4-7, 4-8
WLAN window with modified information 4-10
WLC526
W
access point support 1-3
WCS, comparison with CCA C-1 access point support limitations 2-11
web authentication deployment recommendations C-1
for employee access VLANs 8-6 device support maximums 1-4
for voice access VLANs 9-8 features
security types 8-6, 9-8 comparison with CUWN controllers C-2
Web Login customized window example 7-14, 8-15 overview 1-3
Web Login window 7-13, 8-14 front panel display 6-11
web site, Cisco Software Center B-2 redundancy support 1-3
WEP Key Reminder Message 9-10 setup for 4.0 or 4.1 software 1-8
WEP security specifications 1-4
configuration steps 8-7, 9-8 username and password defaults 3-5
for WLANs 4-5 See also controller
What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation ix WPA and WPA2 security for WLANs 4-5, 8-8
WLANs WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK security for WLANs 4-5, 8-9
adding a guest SSID 7-6 WPA security 9-10
adding an employee SSID 8-5
adding a voice SSID 9-6
Configure RADIUS Servers window 4-3
configuring WEP security 4-5
Create Guest WLAN display 7-7
create new 4-1 to 4-7
Create RADIUS Server Configuration window 4-3

Cisco 500 Series Wireless Express Mobility Controller Configuration Guide


IN-6 OL-15283-01

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