Generational Trauma Research Paper
Generational Trauma Research Paper
Generational Trauma Research Paper
Lisa Cook
26 March 2021
Life can be hard, and sometimes enough strife, stress, and pain can transfer that trauma
down to their children and so forth. But what exactly causes this trauma to become hereditary?
Therapy may help in coping with those symptoms but why are those symptoms/trauma
One way that trauma can be passed down is through communication. Through plentiful
studies and interviews Lidewyde H. Berckmoes, PhD, of the Netherlands Institute for the Study
of Crime and Law Enforcement in Amsterdam, and his colleagues were able to infer and identify
just that. Spending a total of 5 months observing and interviewing 41 mothers who lived
through the 1994 Rwandan Genocide and their teen children. Their findings showed that the
communication of said genocide to their teen children brought about great concern. The
indirect effects of the genocide causing heightened poverty and greater family work burden.
The children of these mothers not being able to afford schooling means working to keep the
family afloat. This in turn allows the inherited trauma to fade into back, lingering and affecting
the person. Through this dialogue from parent to child, it brings on this cautious mindset of
what has happened and what has yet to happen. Though it seems to be lesser than the original
Communication being the obvious identifier and path to inheriting the trauma but the lack of
said communication bears a similar mark. An example being the offspring of Holocaust victim.
Certain victims of the Holocaust holding such trauma and failing to provide affective framework
and communication for their kids. Scare your kin with stories and they’ll bear the mark of
caution, keep it to yourself then your kids will feel the distance you’re keeping and bear the
consequences of your trauma. Communication is so crucial but how it’s done is also important
to parents and kids alike. As shown, many had to consider what next after the holocaust,
unintentionally their choices made way to their kin. It is hard to make decisions under that
much hurt and loss but whatever decision is made has its own consequences for victims alike.
Communication lacking or adequate allows for symptoms of their parent’s trauma to exist
within them (Without proper help and therapy for the parent’s trauma, the offspring can fall ill
to the nasty habits and ways of coping. Said trauma being able to affect the way people exist
and engage with the outside world. The symptoms include fear, substance abuse, and anxiety.
Trauma is devasting on its own but it not being dealt with will bear the same result for the
offspring maturing. The offspring in question, can’t rely on a figure who is still coming to terms
with their trauma. Inaction in parenting is common in those dealing with trauma. Trauma can
come from abuse, negligence, and traumatic events. All requiring a degree of attention and
confrontation to lessen and minimize the effect on the traumatized. Some in many ways, lack
the nurturing and care for their trauma that leads them to displace that within their kids.
Trauma can be passed for as long as can be if it’s not treated. Treating it would be nice but
there are certain blockades to that, some being social (stigma) and some cultural (religious).
Feeling shameful of what you’ve experienced can hinder progressing in getting yourself treated
and hopefully heard. Not doing will allow children and grandchildren and so on and so forth will
remain to be scarred and affected by trauma that is not their own. (Weston, Richard 2018)
There can be no doubt that the weight and burden that trauma holds runs deep, a burden too
heavy to carry alone. Generational trauma becoming almost hereditary with the effects its shown
on the kin of those affected is unbelievable. All social and societal efforts to aid traumatized folk
have been significant but only a fraction of the work to be done, there is still ongoing research on
the effects and nature of how trauma works. Allowing space for people to speak up and bring
their experiences and stories to life is one of many ways we can progress forward with our
Weston, Richard. “The Gap Won’t Close until We Address Intergenerational Trauma |
Indigenous Australians | The Guardian.” The Guardian, The Guardian, 12 Feb. 2018,
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/feb/12/the-gap-wont-close-until-we-address-
intergenerational-trauma.