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    Sample Questions: Figure Matrix

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    Ankit Kumar
    The document discusses two types of logical reasoning questions involving figure matrices and grouping identical figures. Figure matrix questions involve identifying the logic between elements in rows and columns to determine the missing element. Grouping questions involve categorizing a set of numbered figures into groups based on similar properties or designs. Sample questions are provided for each type with explanations of the logic used to arrive at the solutions.

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    Sample Questions: Figure Matrix

    Uploaded by

    Ankit Kumar
    915 views5 pages
    The document discusses two types of logical reasoning questions involving figure matrices and grouping identical figures. Figure matrix questions involve identifying the logic between elements in rows and columns to determine the missing element. Grouping questions involve categorizing a set of numbered figures into groups based on similar properties or designs. Sample questions are provided for each type with explanations of the logic used to arrive at the solutions.

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    Class 4

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    The document discusses two types of logical reasoning questions involving figure matrices and grouping identical figures. Figure matrix questions involve identifying the logic between elements in rows and columns to determine the missing element. Grouping questions involve categorizing a set of numbered figures into groups based on similar properties or designs. Sample questions are provided for each type with explanations of the logic used to arrive at the solutions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    915 views5 pages

    Sample Questions: Figure Matrix

    Uploaded by

    Ankit Kumar
    The document discusses two types of logical reasoning questions involving figure matrices and grouping identical figures. Figure matrix questions involve identifying the logic between elements in rows and columns to determine the missing element. Grouping questions involve categorizing a set of numbered figures into groups based on similar properties or designs. Sample questions are provided for each type with explanations of the logic used to arrive at the solutions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    282 Legal Aptitude and Logical Reasoning

    Figure Matrix
    There are rows and columns in the matrix. Horizontal line is called row while the vertical line is called
    column. There is a certain relation between the elements of rows and columns. In this type of questions,
    a matrix is given in which one space is left blank or denoted by a question make. Four answer figures
    are followed by the matrix. The candidate has to find out which answer figure will be replaced by the
    question mark.
    Example : In the following matrix, which of the answer figure will replace the questions mark?

    Answer with Explanation (B) : Here the relation is in the columns. In the first column, in the (I) row is
    x, in the (II) row the design of (I) is enclosed by a circle while in (III) row the design of (II) is enclosed
    by a square. By the same relation in Second column in place of ? The design ‘+’ will be enclosed by a
    circle of. Hence the answer is (B).

    Sample Questions

    1. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

    Solution : Option (1)


    Legal Aptitude and Logical Reasoning 283

    In each row, the central part of the first figure rotates either 90o CW or 90o ACW to form the
    central part of the second figure and the central part of the first figure rotates through 180o
    to form the central part of the third figure. Also, in each row, there are 3 types of side elements-
    rectangles, circles and triangles.
    2. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

    Solution : Option (1)


    In each row, the second figure is obtained from the first figure by reversing the direction of
    the RHS arrow and the third figure is obtained from the second figure by reversing the
    direction of both the arrows.
    3. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

    Solution : Option (4)


    In each row, there are 3 types of shadings of circles - a circle is unshaded, another circle has
    its right half shaded with vertical lines and yet another circle has its upper half shaded with
    horizontal lines. There are three specified positions of the two triangles each of which is used
    only once in a row. Also, two of the figures in each row have one triangle shaded.
    284 Legal Aptitude and Logical Reasoning

    4. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

    Solution : Option (3)


    In each row, the third figure is a collection of the common elements (line segments) of the
    first and the second figures.
    5. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

    Solution : Option (C)


    Square is related to circle, in first column no shading in square or circle, in second column
    two shaded region in both square and circle, hence option (c) satisfy the given figure.
    6. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

    Solution : Option (B)


    One small line is adding to next figure so according to given figure there will be three in line
    in next.
    Legal Aptitude and Logical Reasoning 285

    7. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix

    Solution : Option (D)

    The given figure is in decreasing order , we can clearly see in the picture the first row is in
    decreasing and same as the second hence third row also will be in decreasing , then option
    (D) satisfy the condition

    8. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix

    Solution : Option (B)

    In the given picture one line is increasing in row and same as follow in second row.

    9. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix

    Solution : Option (D)

    In the given figure one dot is decreasing in a sequence order in a row, same as in second row
    and third row
    286 Legal Aptitude and Logical Reasoning

    10. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix

    Solution : Option (A)


    In a given figure in first row 1stfigure is merged to second hence the third figure comes, so
    according to it option (A)
    Grouping of Identical Figures
    Arrangements of nine figures, which are numbered, are given. Examine these figures and characterise
    them along with gatherings comprising of figures having more or less the same properties. The best
    answer is to be chosen from a given arrangement of genuinely close options.
    Example : Select the given figures into three sections using each figure only once.

    Options :
    (a) 1, 4, 7; 3, 6, 9; 2, 5, 8
    (b) 1, 6, 9; 2, 4, 7; 3, 5, 8
    (c) 1, 4, 7; 2, 6, 9; 3, 5, 8
    (d) 1, 5, 7; 2, 6, 9; 3, 4, 8
    Solution
    3, 5, 8 have similar designs with four leaves placed close to a small circle and forming a symmetrical
    design at the centre of the figure.

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