Ceramic Installation Guidelines-Shinju: Please Read Carefully Before Beginning Installation

CERAMIC INSTALLATION GUIDELINES-SHINJU
Please read carefully before beginning installation.

We recommend the hiring of a licensed professional tile installer who is experienced with
the installation of ceramic tile.
The owner or owner’s representative is responsible for determining the acceptability of the product
prior to installation. Upon delivery, open and inspect each piece of tile to verify order accuracy and
tile-to-tile color consistency, keeping in mind that due to the handmade, artistic nature of this
product, variation in color, shade, tone, shape and size should be expected. Any discrepancies should
be communicated immediately to the point of purchase.
Installation Constitutes Acceptance
SUBSTRATE PREPARATION
Concrete slabs (on grade) cured a minimum of 28 days, free of cracks, curing agents and any signs of
laitance.
Well cured mortar beds (ANSI A108.1B Standards-cured a minimum 7 days).
Cement Board/backer units (CBU) to ANSI A118.9 Standards (Note: An ANSI A108A-2.1.8 membrane
is required behind all CBU installations in wet areas).
Gypsum board (dry areas only) installed to ASTM C1396 or ASTM C1396M-04 Standards.
Do not install ceramic tile directly over Particle Board or Plywood!
The tile installation’s substructure, location and substrate type (e.g. CBU or concrete) will influence
the details of how the substrate should be prepared. Appropriate substrate preparation methods are
detailed in the Tile Council of North America’s “2015 TCNA Handbook for Ceramic, Glass, and Stone
Tile Installation” (or current version) and are organized by alphanumeric designation (e.g. W243-15).
Refer to the TCNA Handbook for details. The TCNA Handbook is available for purchase at
www.tcnatile.com.
ACCEPTABLE ADHESIVES
Use Mastic or Thin-set to install ceramic tiles. Follow the adhesive manufacturer’s recommendation for
ceramic tile installations and usage requirements.
PROCESS
Key or apply adhesive into substrate evenly with a v-notch trowel. Work in sections of approximately 2
square feet at a time. A 3/16”x 1/4” V-Notch trowel is recommended for installation. Check
periodically during installation to verify proper coverage. Clean back of tile prior to installation.
Before grouting, allow adhesives to cure for the timeframe recommended by the manufacturer.
Typically cure times will vary from 24-48 hours.
MEMBRANES
There are a wide variety of anti-fracture and waterproofing membranes available for use in tile
installations. Membranes will vary in type, installation method and performance. Depending on the
application, installing Ceramic tile over an anti-fracture membrane may be beneficial. Consult the
membrane manufacturer for specific recommendations and limitations.
MOVEMENT JOINTS EJ-171

Movement joints are essential for the success of most tile installations. Follow recommendations on
Movement Joints EJ171-15 in the “2015 TCNA Handbook for Ceramic, Glass and Stone Tile Installation
(or current version).” Movement joint requirements will vary based on substrata, climate and size of
installation. An architect or design professional should be consulted when specifying the exact number
and location of each movement joint.
Movement/Expansion Joints: Refer to TCNA - EJ171
A soft joint is required between any change of

material within the tile installation (tile to tile,
tile to metal, tile to wood).
Additional movement provisions may be
required based on the conditions of the
project.
GROUTING
We recommend using standard sanded grout with our ceramic tile. Apply grout following the material
manufacturer’s instructions, and let dry 10-20 minutes. Using a slightly damp sponge, wipe diagonally
across the tile to remove grout film and haze from the surface. Let dry, then wipe with a lint free cloth
as a final step, buffing away all residual grout from the surface of the tile.
*Note on Grout Color: Since many of our Shinju patterns have a textured or ribbed surface, we
recommend using a similar/complementary grout color to the tile color and to avoid use of a high
contrast grout color to minimize the effect of any grout that may remain on the surface after cleaning.
If you do choose a contrasting grout color, we recommend that your professional installer pre-seal or
use grout release on the tiles to avoid staining. The sealer and grout release should be tested on a
sample tile before application on the entire installation.
GROUT HAZE
Do not allow grout to fully dry on the surface! Grout haze is a very thin layer of grout which
results from allowing the grout to fully dry on the surface of the tile. During installation the grout
must be completely wiped from the tile surface followed by buffing with a soft cloth to remove any
residual grout film. Once the grout dries overnight there is little that can be done to remove grout
haze, aside from washing the tile with one of the commercial acid grout haze removers.
CUTTING
Our ceramic tile can be cut and meet jobsite dimensions with the use of a high-quality wet tile saw
equipped with a continuous, smooth-rim, diamond glass tile blade. To minimize chipping of tile, fully
support the tile during cutting, and cut tile with liberal water flow. Edges which have been cut should
be smoothed with diamond hand pad or other similar smoothing tool.
If it is necessary to drill holes in the tile we recommend doing so with a low speed drill equipped with
a diamond tipped core bit BEFORE installation. Water must be sprayed on the surface and drill bit
continuously during drilling.
RESOURCES & INDUSTRY GROUPS

(NTCA) National Tile Contractors Association www.tile-assn.com
(TCNA) Tile Council of North America www.tcnatile.com
(TTMAC) Terrazzo Tile and Marble Assoc. of Canada www.ttmac.com
(CTIOA) Ceramic Tile Institute of America, Glass Field Reports www.ctioa.org
www.LunadaBayTile.com
Lunada Bay Tile provides product information and information concerning installation procedures and maintenance practices to
assist each of its customers in making selection, usage, installation and maintenance decisions. Customer’s selection and usage of
Lunada Bay Tile products and the installation procedure and maintenance practice employed by each customer are outside the
direction and control of Lunada Bay Tile and are strictly and completely the choice and responsibility of each customer and their
installer. Lunada Bay Tile does not warrantee any product for any specific use, nor any installation procedure or maintenance
practice, and expressly disclaims all asserted claims after installation of Lunada Bay Tile products.

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CERAMIC INSTALLATION GUIDELINES-SHINJU

Please read carefully before beginning installation.

Installation Constitutes Acceptance

MOVEMENT JOINTS EJ-171

Movement/Expansion Joints: Refer to TCNA - EJ171

A soft joint is required between any change of

RESOURCES & INDUSTRY GROUPS

(TCNA) Tile Council of North America www.tcnatile.com

(TTMAC) Terrazzo Tile and Marble Assoc. of Canada www.ttmac.com

(CTIOA) Ceramic Tile Institute of America, Glass Field Reports www.ctioa.org

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