Frequency, Period and Time: Electrical Engineering Technology Department
Frequency, Period and Time: Electrical Engineering Technology Department
Module 3
Introduction
When a sine wave of alternating voltage is connected across a load, the current that flows
in the circuit is also a sine wave.
The number of cycles per second is called frequency, it is indicated by the symbol f and is
expressed in hertz (Hz). One cycle per second equals o one hertz, thus 60 cycle per second
equals to 60 hertz. The amount of time for the completion of 1 cycle is period. It is indicated
by the symbol T for time and is expressed second (s). Frequency and period are reciprocals
of each other.
1 1
= =
Example:
1. Determine the periodic time for frequencies of: (a) 50 Hz, (b) 20 kHz
Solution:
1 1|P a ge
=
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1
=
Solution:
Problem Solving
1. What are the frequencies of periodic voltages that have periods of (a) 18.3 ps and
(b) 42.3 s ?
3. Calculate the frequency for the following periodic times: (a) 5 ms, (b) 50 µs (c) 0.2 s
5. Determine the periodic time for the following frequencies: (a) 2.5 Hz, (b) 100 Hz,
and (c) 40 kJz
2|P a ge
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