Summative Test 2 Ps

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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region I
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SOLOTSOLOT NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
300081

PHYSICAL SCIENCE
3rd Quarter, 2nd Semester

SUMMATIVE TEST # 2
Week 3-4

Name: _____________________________ Section: ___________________ Score: _________

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read the following items carefully. Encircle the letter of your choice. STRICTLY NO
ERASURES.

1. What is true about intermolecular forces?


a. They are strong bonds that form between atoms of molecules.
b. Substances can form more than one, but one will predominate.
c. They are stronger than the intramolecular forces between atoms.
d. There is a vague relationship between intermolecular forces and bulk properties.

2. Ion-dipole interaction results from the _________________.


a. Attraction between an ion and a polar molecule.
b. Repulsion between a dipole and another dipole.
c. Repulsion between a polar with a nonpolar molecule.
d. Attraction between a polar with another polar molecule.

3. Why are dispersion forces high in molecules with great number of electrons?
a. The electron distribution of big molecules is easily polarized.
b. The nucleus in the molecules has greater effective shielding effect.
c. The electrons move freely around the nucleus resulting to greater energy.
d. The electrons in the molecules can easily jump from one orbital to another.

4. What are considered van der Waals forces of attraction?


a. ion-induced dipole; dipole-dipole; London dispersion forces
b. dipole-dipole; dipole-induced dipole; London dispersion forces
c. London dispersion forces; ion-induced dipole; dipole-induced dipole
d. dipole-induced dipole; ion-induced dipole; London dispersion forces

5. Distinguishing characteristic of London dispersion forces are _____________________.


a. There is instantaneous dipole that influences neighboring substances to gain dipoles.
b. There is permanent (-) and (+) ends that participate in electrostatic attractions.
c. The electron cloud of the atoms is evenly distributed around the nucleus.
d. The atoms of two neighboring molecules participate in give and take of electrons.

6. How does dipole-dipole interaction happen?


a. Polar molecules shift electron density that gives rise to neutral substances.
b. The electron distribution in the polar molecules is distorted that results to (-) and (+) poles.
c. Polarization of big nonpolar molecules brings about the formation of permanent (+) and (-) charges.
d. The (-) and (+) ends of one polar molecule align themselves to the (+)and (-) ends of another polar
molecule
and attract each other.

7. During ion-dipole interactions, the cation causes the __________________.


a. repulsion of charges among the molecules.
b. distortion of the electron distribution in the dipole.
c. attraction of the (-) ion to the (+) end of a permanent dipole.
d. formation of (+) ions that are attracted to the permanent dipole.

8. H-bonding forms when the substances involved are polar and have molecules with
a. H-atoms attached to O, N, F.
b. C-atoms attached to O, N, F.
c. central atoms with O, N, F as attached atoms.
d. unshared pair of electrons in the central atom.
9. Which ions will result to higher ion-dipole interactions?
a. anions
b. divalent
c. cations
d. monatomic

10. The properties of matter seen in the macroscopic level influenced by intermolecular forces.
a. bulk
b. ionic
c. covalent
d. individual

11. Which intermolecular forces depend on the polarizability of molecules?


a. ion-dipole
b. dipole-dipole
c. Hydrogen bonding
d. London dispersion forces

12. Cohesive forces bring about capillary action. These forces are ________________.
a. pulling molecules towards gravity.
b. interactions among polar molecules.
c. attractions among different molecules.
d. drawing together of the same kind of molecules.

13. When adhesion is stronger than cohesion, the liquid is pulled.


a. upward and results to concave meniscus.
b. downward and results to convex meniscus.
c. upward and becomes higher than the surrounding liquid.
d. downward and becomes higher than the surrounding liquid.

14. What is true of viscosity of substances?


a. Viscosity of substances increases as the temperature increases.
b. The least viscous substance flows the slowest among the substances.
c. Molecules that form H-bonds have higher viscosities than those with London dispersion forces.
d. Substances with London dispersion forces exhibit greater viscosity than those with ion-dipole interactions.

15. When intermolecular forces are high, the boiling point is expected to be
a. low.
b. high.
c. dependent on the kinds of atoms.
d. dependent on the number of atoms.

16. Water is a polar molecule that can form H=bonds. What is expected of its vapour pressure?
a. It is low since weak intermolecular forces are present.
b. The polar ends hinder the breaking of bonds, thus less water vapour is produced.
c. Vapour pressure is high since great amount of energy is needed to break the H-bond.
d. Vapour pressure is low since it is hard to break the H-bond among the molecules and escape as vapour.

17. Which intermolecular forces among the following allows for easy escape of molecule to the vapour phase?
a. H-bonding
b. ion-dipole forces
c. dipole-dipole interaction
d. London dispersion forces

18. The vapour pressure on top of the mountain is low so what will happen to the cooking time of an egg up there?
a. The cooking time will be longer since the temperature of the water is higher.
b. The cooking time will be shorter since the temperature of the water is higher.
c. The cooking time will be longer since the temperature of the water is lower.
d. The cooking time will be shorter since the temperature of the water is lower.

19. Methane will not dissolve in water due to ______________.


a. greater molar mass of H2O than CH4.
b. the same intermolecular forces they possess.
c. difference in the kinds of atoms in their structure.
d. difference in intermolecular forces between the two substances.

20. Arrange in increasing boiling points.


I. CO2 II. H2O III. O2 IV. C6H12O6
a. I, II, III, IV
b. III, I, II, IV
c. III, II, I, IV
d. II, I, IV, III

21. Which biomolecular group carries and passes on the hereditary information of the organism?
a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. nucleic acids
d. proteins

22. Which biomolecules are significant features of the cell membrane?


a. carbohydrate and nucleic acid
b. lipid and nucleic acid
c. nucleic acid and protein
d. protein and lipid

23. Atom is the basic unit of a chemical element. What are the atoms that make up carbohydrates?
a. C and H
b. C, H and N
c. C, H and O
d. C, H, O and N

24. Which organic molecule gives fast source of energy?


a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. nucleic acids
d. proteins

25. Which nutrient group is used in the composition of waxes and responsible for insulation of some organisms?
a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. nucleic acids
d. proteins

26. Which of the following does NOT belong to the classification of lipids?
a. hemoglobin
b. phospholipids
c. steroid
d. triglyceride

27. Which of the following is considered as the building blocks of protein?


a. amino acids
b. nucleic acids
c. nucleotides
d. polypeptides

28. The excessive consumption of carbohydrates is converted into which polysaccharide that is stored in the liver and
in muscles?
a. creatinine
b. glycogen
c. hemoglobin
d. uric acid

29. Which of the following is a monosaccharide which is used in dextrose?


a. fructose
b. galactose
c. glucose
d. lactose
30.Which is a good example of saturated fat?
a. butter
b. corn oil
c. olive oil
d. sunflower oil

31.Which is termed as the blueprint of life?


a. deoxyribonucleic acid
b. fatty acid
c. nucleic acid
d. ribonucleic acid

32.Proteins are composed of four elements, namely: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and what other element?
a. magnesium
b. nitrogen
c. phosphorous
d. sulfur

33.This is a major insoluble fibrous protein found in connective tissues such as tendons, ligaments, skin, cartilage and
the cornea of the eye. What is it?
a. albumin
b. collagen
c. keratin
d. pepsin

34.Which polypeptide stores oxygen in muscles?


a. enzyme
b. heme
c. lipase
d. myoglobin

35. Which is not a part of a nucleotide?


a. nitrogenous base
b. phosphate group
c. ribonucleic acid
d. sugar

TRUE or FALSE. On the space before each number, write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE, if the
statements is wrong.

_________1. Carbohydrates contain carbon.


_________2. Meat is an example of protein.
_________3. Lipids are soluble in water.
_________4. Proteins are made up of nucleotides.
_________5. DNA is a nucleic acid.
_________6. Sucrose is a disaccharide.
_________7. Starch is composed of many glucose units.
_________8. Fructose is also known as blood sugar.
_________9. Keratin is easily dissolved in water.
_________10. Proteins are made up of nucleotides.
_________11. The iron group of hemoglobin is called a heme group.
_________12. A nucleotide has three parts: nitrogenous base, sugar, and phosphate group.
_________13.DNA has a double-helix structure.
_________14. Triglyceride is a protein.
_________15. Generally, unsaturated fatty acids remain solid at room temperature.

Students’ Signature: _______________ Parent’s Signature: _______________


Date Accomplished: _______________

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