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Special Exam Solution

The document is a collection of exam solutions from Achieve Educational Academy. It contains answers to 4 questions: 1) Solutions involving finding terms of sequences, solving inequalities, and determining the ratio in which a point divides a line segment. 2) Solutions involving solving quadratic equations, finding costs given number of books purchased, and proving two expressions are equal. 3) Solutions involving factorizing polynomials and solving simultaneous equations. 4) Solutions involving finding terms of a sequence, determining values of variables from equations. The document provides detailed step-by-step working and solutions to exam questions across various math topics from Achieve Educational Academy.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
101 views4 pages

Special Exam Solution

The document is a collection of exam solutions from Achieve Educational Academy. It contains answers to 4 questions: 1) Solutions involving finding terms of sequences, solving inequalities, and determining the ratio in which a point divides a line segment. 2) Solutions involving solving quadratic equations, finding costs given number of books purchased, and proving two expressions are equal. 3) Solutions involving factorizing polynomials and solving simultaneous equations. 4) Solutions involving finding terms of a sequence, determining values of variables from equations. The document provides detailed step-by-step working and solutions to exam questions across various math topics from Achieve Educational Academy.

Uploaded by

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Copyright
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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com/achievedu
TM
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Special Exam
SOLUTION

Answer – 1
a) M u ltip les a re 1 4 , 2 1, 2 8, 3 5 − − − − − − 2 4 5
T n = a + ( n − 1) d
2 4 5 = 1 4 + ( n − 1) 7
231 = 7 n − 7
238 = 7 n ∴ n = 34

2x - 5 2 < x + 3 2 x < 8 2 x + 3 2 ≤ 3x + 11 2 −8
b) x < 4 2 ≤ 2x
-2 ≤ x. ∴ -2 ≤ x < 4.

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i) < ii)
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4

c) Let P(x, 0) divide A(0, 3) and B(4, -1) in the ratio m : n.


my 2 + ny 1 m (-1 ) + n (3 )
y=
m+n
⇒O = m + n ⇒ O = -m + 3n m = 3n ⇒ m : n = 3 : 1

m x 2 + nx 1 3(4) + 1(0)
x=
m + n
⇒x = 3+1
⇒x = 3 ∴ P(3, 0)
Answer – 2
a) 2(2)2 + k(2) –6 = 0 2 + 2k = 0 k = -1 ∴2x2 –x –6 = 0 2x2 –4x + 3x –6 = 0
−3
2x(x - 2) + 3(x - 2) = 0 (2x + 3) (x - 2) = 0 ∴ x = - 3 2 or 2 ∴Other root is 2

720 720 720 x -x + 5


b) Let the original cost be ‘x’ ∴ Number of books = ∴ - =2 720   = 20
x x-5 x  x 2 - 5x 
720
New cost = x –5 ∴ New no of book = x - 5 ∴ x2 –5x –1800 = 0 (x - 45) (x + 40) = 0

∴ x = 45 or -40 ∴cost of each book = Rs.40/-


a a 3 + b3 + c3
∴ ∴
b c
c) = = = k ⇒ a = bk, b = ck, c = dk b = dk2 a = dk3 =
b c d b3 + c3 + d3

a 3 + (dk 2 ) 3 + (dk) 3 (dk 3 ) 3 + d 3 k 3 + d 3 k 3 d 3 k 3 (k 6 + k 3 + 1) a


(dk 2 ) 3 + (dk) 3 + d 3
=
d3k 6 + d3k 3 + d 3
= d 3 (k 6 + k 3 + 1) ∴ LHS = k3 ∴ RHS = d

dk3
=
d
= k3 ∴ LHS = RHS.

Answer – 3

( )
f −7 2 = 2 −7 2 ( ) ( ) ( )
1 −7 2 -14 =
-343 245 77
3 2
a) + 5 −7 2 = 11 + + - 14 = 0
4 4 2
∴ 2x + 7 is factor..

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3 2
2 x + 5 x - 1 1 x - 1 4
3
2 x + 7 x 2
-2 x 2 - 1 1 x
-2 x 2 - 7 x
-4 x - 1 4
-4 x - 1 4
∴ f(x) = (2x + 7) (x - 2) (x + 1)
b) i) 4x + 3y = 9 Px –6y + 3 = 0
-4x P 1
y= +3 y= x+
3 6 2
-4 P -4 P
m1 = m2 = m1 = m2 ⇒ = ⇒ P = -8
3 6 3 6

-Px 3 -P
m1m2 = -1 3 
-P  = -1 P = 2
ii) y = 3x + 7 2y + px = 3 m1 = 3 y= + m2 =  ⇒
2 2 2 2 3
c) 8x –2y = 12 x + 4y = 10 × 2

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⇒ 16x –4y = 24
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x + 4y = 10
17x = 34 ⇒x = 2 8(2) –2y = 12 2y = 4 y = 2.
Answer – 4
a)
∴Tn = a + (n − 1)d ∴ i)T51 = 11 + (51 − 1)2
∴ a + 2d = 15 = 111
a + 22d = 55
ii)T39 = 11 + (39 − 1)2
20d = 40
d =2 = 87 a + 2(2) = 15 ⇒ a = 11

b) f(-3) = 75 a(-3)3 + 9 (-3)2 + 4(-3) –75 = 75


∴ -27a + 81 –12 –150 = 0 -27a = 81 ∴ a = -3
c)

Answer – 5

-5 ± 25 + 108 -5 ± 133 -5 ± 11.532 6.532


a) x=
6
=
6
=
6 ∴x= 6
= 1.088 ≈ .09

-16.532
And x = = -2.76.
6
5 3   -1 -1 4 2  2 1
b) A+ B=  6 10 
 
A-B= 4 2
 
∴2A = 10 12  ⇒ A = 5
   6 

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 2 1 5 3  3 2
5 6  + B =  6 10  ⇒ B = 1 4 
     
c) P ≡ (3, 2), P (-3, 2) reflection through origin.
1 11

Answer – 6
480
a) Let ‘x’number of student plan the picnic Each had to pay,
x
480
Number of student who went for the picnic = x –8 ∴ Each pays x-8
480 480  x - x + 8
x-8
-
x
= 10 480   = 10
 x 2 - 8x  ∴x 2
–8x –384 = 0 (x - 24) (x + 16) = 0

∴x = 24 or -16 ∴24 –8 = 16 students went for the picnic.


b)

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c)

 4 + 10 6 + 4  5 − 2 −3 −3
D ≡  ,  ≡ (2, 5) ∴ (m) = = Equ. y - 2 = (x - 6)
 2 2  AD
2−6 4 4
∴ 3x + 4y = 26.
Answer – 7
a)

b) Let the parts be a − d, a, a + d

a − d + a + a + d = 30 ⇒ 3a = 30 ⇒ a = 10
(a − d )(a + d ) = 84
∴ a 2 − d 2 = 84
102 − d 2 = 84 ⇒ d = 4
∴ the parts are 6,10,14
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c) Let 6+ 6+ 6 +......∞ = x

∴ 6 + x = x ∴ 6 + x = x2 ∴ x2 –x –6 = 0 (x - 3) (x + 2) = 0 ∴ x = 3 or -2.
Answer –8

x 3 + 27x 172 x 3 + 27x + 9x 2 + 27 172 + 171


a) 2 = Applying componendo and dividedo, 3 2 =
9x + 27 171 x + 27x - 9x - 27 172 - 171

(x + 3)3 343 x+3


(x - 3)3
=
1 ∴ x-3
=7 x + 3 = 7x –21 24 = 6x ∴ x = 4.

2+3 5 2
b) C=3 m=
4-2
=
2 ∴ required slope = - 5
Equation : y = mx + c

2
Y=- x + 3 ⇒ 2x + 5y = 15.
5

c) (22)x –3.2x. 23 + 128 = 0 (2x)2 –24(2x) + 128 = 0 Let 2x = y

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∴ y2 –24y + 128 = 0 y2 –16y –8y + 128 = 0 (y - 8) (y - 16) = 0
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y = 8 or y = 16
2x = 23 or 2x = 24 ⇒ x = 3 or x = 4.

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